ORIGINAL: 9.9 Multiple states of war
A unit may not enter or attack a hex (or units therein) controlled by a major power on the other side that it isn’t at war with. However it can attack a hex controlled by an enemy major power or minor country even if the hex contains units it is not at war with.
In attacking such a hex, you must fight all units there, but both sides ignore the fact that you may not be at war with all of them. This means that each side could fly air missions to the hex and use shore bombardment etc. as if they were all at war.
Example 1: There are 2 Commonwealth land units and a face-down LND in Nice. Italy declares war on France and wants to attack Nice. Italian aircraft ground strike the hex. They can be intercepted by Commonwealth (but not French ~ see 18) fighters. Both the Commonwealth and Italy can fl y aircraft in ground support to the hex.
If the Italians win the combat and advance into the hex, the face-down Commonwealth LND will be destroyed. Commonwealth units will no be able to counter attack to recapture the hex (unless they declare war on Italy) because they can’t attack a hex controlled by a major power they aren’t at war with.
In “Example 1” does this mean France controls Nice…
The CW units have permission to be in Nice, or
The CW units are in Nice and are subject to the “Foreign troop commitments” rule, or
Its an exmple and doesn't matter.
In “Example 1” if the CW controls Nice are the Italians able to attack Nice?
Major power A and major power B are not at war.
Major power A DoW’s a minor power.
Major power B aligns/controls the minor power.
Would major power A still be able to attack the minor power without DoW’ing major power B?