Vietnam
Moderator: Jason Petho
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
14-26 Nov.
Operation: RAPID FIRE IV
Location: FOB Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Type: interdiction. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-36 Project RAPID FIRE. Execution: Operating from FOB Phuoc Vinh, Det B-36 was assigned the mission of interdicting enemy LOCs in Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Results: 16 enemy killed, 4 USSF KIA, 1 CIDG KIA, 7 USSF WIA, 18 CIDG WIA.
15-24 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/69/SD
Location: Dinh Tuong Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: Operation conducted in coordination with CORONADO IX. Results: 68 enemy killed, 165 detained, 1 ARVN KIA, 32 ARVN WIA.
16-22 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 180
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 393 enemy killed, 23 detained, 34 ARVN KIA, 161 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in 16-22 Nov. Operation: KHAM ZEI 180 Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 393 enemy killed, 23 detained, 34 ARVN KIA, 161 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong
Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in
17-26 Nov.
Operation: COVE
Location: Phu Loc District, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 3/12 Marines. Execution: Operation COVE utilized elements of three infantry battalions in the Phu Loc District south of Phu Bai. Contact was negative during the two phases of the operation. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 13 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
New Operations
None
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
14-26 Nov.
Operation: RAPID FIRE IV
Location: FOB Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Type: interdiction. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-36 Project RAPID FIRE. Execution: Operating from FOB Phuoc Vinh, Det B-36 was assigned the mission of interdicting enemy LOCs in Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Results: 16 enemy killed, 4 USSF KIA, 1 CIDG KIA, 7 USSF WIA, 18 CIDG WIA.
15-24 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/69/SD
Location: Dinh Tuong Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: Operation conducted in coordination with CORONADO IX. Results: 68 enemy killed, 165 detained, 1 ARVN KIA, 32 ARVN WIA.
16-22 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 180
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 393 enemy killed, 23 detained, 34 ARVN KIA, 161 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in 16-22 Nov. Operation: KHAM ZEI 180 Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 393 enemy killed, 23 detained, 34 ARVN KIA, 161 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong
Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in
17-26 Nov.
Operation: COVE
Location: Phu Loc District, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 3/12 Marines. Execution: Operation COVE utilized elements of three infantry battalions in the Phu Loc District south of Phu Bai. Contact was negative during the two phases of the operation. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 13 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
New Operations
None
Other
None
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
14-26 Nov.
Operation: RAPID FIRE IV
Location: FOB Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Type: interdiction. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-36 Project RAPID FIRE. Execution: Operating from FOB Phuoc Vinh, Det B-36 was assigned the mission of interdicting enemy LOCs in Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Results: 16 enemy killed, 4 USSF KIA, 1 CIDG KIA, 7 USSF WIA, 18 CIDG WIA.
15-24 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/69/SD
Location: Dinh Tuong Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: Operation conducted in coordination with CORONADO IX. Results: 68 enemy killed, 165 detained, 1 ARVN KIA, 32 ARVN WIA.
16-22 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 180
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 393 enemy killed, 23 detained, 34 ARVN KIA, 161 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in 16-22 Nov. Operation: KHAM ZEI 180 Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 393 enemy killed, 23 detained, 34 ARVN KIA, 161 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong
Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in
17-26 Nov.
Operation: COVE
Location: Phu Loc District, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 3/12 Marines. Execution: Operation COVE utilized elements of three infantry battalions in the Phu Loc District south of Phu Bai. Contact was negative during the two phases of the operation. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 13 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
New Operations
None
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
14-26 Nov.
Operation: RAPID FIRE IV
Location: FOB Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Type: interdiction. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-36 Project RAPID FIRE. Execution: Operating from FOB Phuoc Vinh, Det B-36 was assigned the mission of interdicting enemy LOCs in Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Results: 16 enemy killed, 4 USSF KIA, 1 CIDG KIA, 7 USSF WIA, 18 CIDG WIA.
15-24 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/69/SD
Location: Dinh Tuong Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: Operation conducted in coordination with CORONADO IX. Results: 68 enemy killed, 165 detained, 1 ARVN KIA, 32 ARVN WIA.
16-22 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 180
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 393 enemy killed, 23 detained, 34 ARVN KIA, 161 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in 16-22 Nov. Operation: KHAM ZEI 180 Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 393 enemy killed, 23 detained, 34 ARVN KIA, 161 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong
Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in
17-26 Nov.
Operation: COVE
Location: Phu Loc District, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 3/12 Marines. Execution: Operation COVE utilized elements of three infantry battalions in the Phu Loc District south of Phu Bai. Contact was negative during the two phases of the operation. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 13 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
New Operations
None
Other
None
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
14-26 Nov.
Operation: RAPID FIRE IV
Location: FOB Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Type: interdiction. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-36 Project RAPID FIRE. Execution: Operating from FOB Phuoc Vinh, Det B-36 was assigned the mission of interdicting enemy LOCs in Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Results: 16 enemy killed, 4 USSF KIA, 1 CIDG KIA, 7 USSF WIA, 18 CIDG WIA.
15-24 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/69/SD
Location: Dinh Tuong Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: Operation conducted in coordination with CORONADO IX. Results: 68 enemy killed, 165 detained, 1 ARVN KIA, 32 ARVN WIA.
16-22 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 180
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 393 enemy killed, 23 detained, 34 ARVN KIA, 161 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in 16-22 Nov. Operation: KHAM ZEI 180 Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 393 enemy killed, 23 detained, 34 ARVN KIA, 161 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong
Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in
17-26 Nov.
Operation: COVE
Location: Phu Loc District, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 3/12 Marines. Execution: Operation COVE utilized elements of three infantry battalions in the Phu Loc District south of Phu Bai. Contact was negative during the two phases of the operation. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 13 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
New Operations
22-30 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 182
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 189 enemy killed, 2 detained, 13 ARVN KIA, 48 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
14-26 Nov.
Operation: RAPID FIRE IV
Location: FOB Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Type: interdiction. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-36 Project RAPID FIRE. Execution: Operating from FOB Phuoc Vinh, Det B-36 was assigned the mission of interdicting enemy LOCs in Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Results: 16 enemy killed, 4 USSF KIA, 1 CIDG KIA, 7 USSF WIA, 18 CIDG WIA.
15-24 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/69/SD
Location: Dinh Tuong Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: Operation conducted in coordination with CORONADO IX. Results: 68 enemy killed, 165 detained, 1 ARVN KIA, 32 ARVN WIA.
16-22 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 180
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 393 enemy killed, 23 detained, 34 ARVN KIA, 161 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in 16-22 Nov. Operation: KHAM ZEI 180 Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 393 enemy killed, 23 detained, 34 ARVN KIA, 161 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong
Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in
17-26 Nov.
Operation: COVE
Location: Phu Loc District, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 3/12 Marines. Execution: Operation COVE utilized elements of three infantry battalions in the Phu Loc District south of Phu Bai. Contact was negative during the two phases of the operation. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 13 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
New Operations
22-30 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 182
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 189 enemy killed, 2 detained, 13 ARVN KIA, 48 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
Other
None
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
14-26 Nov.
Operation: RAPID FIRE IV
Location: FOB Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Type: interdiction. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-36 Project RAPID FIRE. Execution: Operating from FOB Phuoc Vinh, Det B-36 was assigned the mission of interdicting enemy LOCs in Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Results: 16 enemy killed, 4 USSF KIA, 1 CIDG KIA, 7 USSF WIA, 18 CIDG WIA.
15-24 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/69/SD
Location: Dinh Tuong Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: Operation conducted in coordination with CORONADO IX. Results: 68 enemy killed, 165 detained, 1 ARVN KIA, 32 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in 16-22 Nov. Operation: KHAM ZEI 180 Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 393 enemy killed, 23 detained, 34 ARVN KIA, 161 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong
Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in
17-26 Nov.
Operation: COVE
Location: Phu Loc District, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 3/12 Marines. Execution: Operation COVE utilized elements of three infantry battalions in the Phu Loc District south of Phu Bai. Contact was negative during the two phases of the operation. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 13 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
22-30 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 182
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 189 enemy killed, 2 detained, 13 ARVN KIA, 48 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
New Operations
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
14-26 Nov.
Operation: RAPID FIRE IV
Location: FOB Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Type: interdiction. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-36 Project RAPID FIRE. Execution: Operating from FOB Phuoc Vinh, Det B-36 was assigned the mission of interdicting enemy LOCs in Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Results: 16 enemy killed, 4 USSF KIA, 1 CIDG KIA, 7 USSF WIA, 18 CIDG WIA.
15-24 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/69/SD
Location: Dinh Tuong Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: Operation conducted in coordination with CORONADO IX. Results: 68 enemy killed, 165 detained, 1 ARVN KIA, 32 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in 16-22 Nov. Operation: KHAM ZEI 180 Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 393 enemy killed, 23 detained, 34 ARVN KIA, 161 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong
Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in
17-26 Nov.
Operation: COVE
Location: Phu Loc District, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 3/12 Marines. Execution: Operation COVE utilized elements of three infantry battalions in the Phu Loc District south of Phu Bai. Contact was negative during the two phases of the operation. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 13 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
22-30 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 182
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 189 enemy killed, 2 detained, 13 ARVN KIA, 48 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
New Operations
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
Other
None
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
14-26 Nov.
Operation: RAPID FIRE IV
Location: FOB Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Type: interdiction. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-36 Project RAPID FIRE. Execution: Operating from FOB Phuoc Vinh, Det B-36 was assigned the mission of interdicting enemy LOCs in Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Results: 16 enemy killed, 4 USSF KIA, 1 CIDG KIA, 7 USSF WIA, 18 CIDG WIA.
15-24 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/69/SD
Location: Dinh Tuong Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: Operation conducted in coordination with CORONADO IX. Results: 68 enemy killed, 165 detained, 1 ARVN KIA, 32 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in 16-22 Nov. Operation: KHAM ZEI 180 Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 393 enemy killed, 23 detained, 34 ARVN KIA, 161 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong
Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in
17-26 Nov.
Operation: COVE
Location: Phu Loc District, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 3/12 Marines. Execution: Operation COVE utilized elements of three infantry battalions in the Phu Loc District south of Phu Bai. Contact was negative during the two phases of the operation. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 13 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
22-30 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 182
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 189 enemy killed, 2 detained, 13 ARVN KIA, 48 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
New Operations
24 Nov.
Operation: OODNADATTA
Location: Hoa Long, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: cordon and search. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, D/2RAR, One Trp A Sqn 3 Cav, 106 Fld Bty. Execution: Operation OODNADATTA was a cordon and search of Hoa Long, 3 km south of Nui Dat (subsidiary of Operation FORREST). Results: none.
24-27 Nov.
Operation: BALLISTIC ARCH
Location: Mai Xa Thi, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF ALPHA. Task organization: BLT 1/3 Marines. Execution: BALLISTIC ARCH aimed at Communist sympathizers reported in and around the hamlet of Mai Xa Thi, 7 km south of the southern DMZ boundary. The amphibious landing presented the amphibian tractors with a serious problems as they started to take on more water than the pumps could handle but was completed without losses. The expected contact did not materialize however, and on 27 Nov 1/3 Marines passed under 9th Marines control. Results: none.
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
14-26 Nov.
Operation: RAPID FIRE IV
Location: FOB Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Type: interdiction. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-36 Project RAPID FIRE. Execution: Operating from FOB Phuoc Vinh, Det B-36 was assigned the mission of interdicting enemy LOCs in Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Results: 16 enemy killed, 4 USSF KIA, 1 CIDG KIA, 7 USSF WIA, 18 CIDG WIA.
15-24 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/69/SD
Location: Dinh Tuong Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: Operation conducted in coordination with CORONADO IX. Results: 68 enemy killed, 165 detained, 1 ARVN KIA, 32 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in 16-22 Nov. Operation: KHAM ZEI 180 Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 393 enemy killed, 23 detained, 34 ARVN KIA, 161 ARVN WIA.
16-24 Nov.
Operation: KIEN GIANG 9-1
Location: Base Area 470, Dinh Tuong and Kien Phong
Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th and 9th ARVN Divs. Execution: Operation conducted in
17-26 Nov.
Operation: COVE
Location: Phu Loc District, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 3/12 Marines. Execution: Operation COVE utilized elements of three infantry battalions in the Phu Loc District south of Phu Bai. Contact was negative during the two phases of the operation. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 13 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
22-30 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 182
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 189 enemy killed, 2 detained, 13 ARVN KIA, 48 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
New Operations
24 Nov.
Operation: OODNADATTA
Location: Hoa Long, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: cordon and search. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, D/2RAR, One Trp A Sqn 3 Cav, 106 Fld Bty. Execution: Operation OODNADATTA was a cordon and search of Hoa Long, 3 km south of Nui Dat (subsidiary of Operation FORREST). Results: none.
24-27 Nov.
Operation: BALLISTIC ARCH
Location: Mai Xa Thi, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF ALPHA. Task organization: BLT 1/3 Marines. Execution: BALLISTIC ARCH aimed at Communist sympathizers reported in and around the hamlet of Mai Xa Thi, 7 km south of the southern DMZ boundary. The amphibious landing presented the amphibian tractors with a serious problems as they started to take on more water than the pumps could handle but was completed without losses. The expected contact did not materialize however, and on 27 Nov 1/3 Marines passed under 9th Marines control. Results: none.
Other
None
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
14-26 Nov.
Operation: RAPID FIRE IV
Location: FOB Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Type: interdiction. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-36 Project RAPID FIRE. Execution: Operating from FOB Phuoc Vinh, Det B-36 was assigned the mission of interdicting enemy LOCs in Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Results: 16 enemy killed, 4 USSF KIA, 1 CIDG KIA, 7 USSF WIA, 18 CIDG WIA.
17-26 Nov.
Operation: COVE
Location: Phu Loc District, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 3/12 Marines. Execution: Operation COVE utilized elements of three infantry battalions in the Phu Loc District south of Phu Bai. Contact was negative during the two phases of the operation. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 13 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
22-30 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 182
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 189 enemy killed, 2 detained, 13 ARVN KIA, 48 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
24-27 Nov.
Operation: BALLISTIC ARCH
Location: Mai Xa Thi, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF ALPHA. Task organization: BLT 1/3 Marines. Execution: BALLISTIC ARCH aimed at Communist sympathizers reported in and around the hamlet of Mai Xa Thi, 7 km south of the southern DMZ boundary. The amphibious landing presented the amphibian tractors with a serious problems as they started to take on more water than the pumps could handle but was completed without losses. The expected contact did not materialize however, and on 27 Nov 1/3 Marines passed under 9th Marines control. Results: none.
New Operations
25-31 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/70/67
Location: Than Phu Secret Zone, Kien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: This was the first ARVN/VNN operation in recent years where large-size troop lifts were made over a significant distance. Departing from Cai Be and My Tho, crafts from RAGs 21 and 33 transported troops of the 7th ARVN Div into the Than Phu Secret Zone located between the mouths of the Co Chien and Ham Luong Rivers. Results: 5 enemy killed, 10 captured, 36 detained.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
14-26 Nov.
Operation: RAPID FIRE IV
Location: FOB Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Type: interdiction. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-36 Project RAPID FIRE. Execution: Operating from FOB Phuoc Vinh, Det B-36 was assigned the mission of interdicting enemy LOCs in Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Results: 16 enemy killed, 4 USSF KIA, 1 CIDG KIA, 7 USSF WIA, 18 CIDG WIA.
17-26 Nov.
Operation: COVE
Location: Phu Loc District, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 3/12 Marines. Execution: Operation COVE utilized elements of three infantry battalions in the Phu Loc District south of Phu Bai. Contact was negative during the two phases of the operation. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 13 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
22-30 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 182
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 189 enemy killed, 2 detained, 13 ARVN KIA, 48 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
24-27 Nov.
Operation: BALLISTIC ARCH
Location: Mai Xa Thi, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF ALPHA. Task organization: BLT 1/3 Marines. Execution: BALLISTIC ARCH aimed at Communist sympathizers reported in and around the hamlet of Mai Xa Thi, 7 km south of the southern DMZ boundary. The amphibious landing presented the amphibian tractors with a serious problems as they started to take on more water than the pumps could handle but was completed without losses. The expected contact did not materialize however, and on 27 Nov 1/3 Marines passed under 9th Marines control. Results: none.
New Operations
25-31 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/70/67
Location: Than Phu Secret Zone, Kien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: This was the first ARVN/VNN operation in recent years where large-size troop lifts were made over a significant distance. Departing from Cai Be and My Tho, crafts from RAGs 21 and 33 transported troops of the 7th ARVN Div into the Than Phu Secret Zone located between the mouths of the Co Chien and Ham Luong Rivers. Results: 5 enemy killed, 10 captured, 36 detained.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
Other
None
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
14-26 Nov.
Operation: RAPID FIRE IV
Location: FOB Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Type: interdiction. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-36 Project RAPID FIRE. Execution: Operating from FOB Phuoc Vinh, Det B-36 was assigned the mission of interdicting enemy LOCs in Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Results: 16 enemy killed, 4 USSF KIA, 1 CIDG KIA, 7 USSF WIA, 18 CIDG WIA.
17-26 Nov.
Operation: COVE
Location: Phu Loc District, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 3/12 Marines. Execution: Operation COVE utilized elements of three infantry battalions in the Phu Loc District south of Phu Bai. Contact was negative during the two phases of the operation. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 13 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
22-30 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 182
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 189 enemy killed, 2 detained, 13 ARVN KIA, 48 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
24-27 Nov.
Operation: BALLISTIC ARCH
Location: Mai Xa Thi, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF ALPHA. Task organization: BLT 1/3 Marines. Execution: BALLISTIC ARCH aimed at Communist sympathizers reported in and around the hamlet of Mai Xa Thi, 7 km south of the southern DMZ boundary. The amphibious landing presented the amphibian tractors with a serious problems as they started to take on more water than the pumps could handle but was completed without losses. The expected contact did not materialize however, and on 27 Nov 1/3 Marines passed under 9th Marines control. Results: none.
25-31 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/70/67
Location: Than Phu Secret Zone, Kien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: This was the first ARVN/VNN operation in recent years where large-size troop lifts were made over a significant distance. Departing from Cai Be and My Tho, crafts from RAGs 21 and 33 transported troops of the 7th ARVN Div into the Than Phu Secret Zone located between the mouths of the Co Chien and Ham Luong Rivers. Results: 5 enemy killed, 10 captured, 36 detained.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
New Operations
26-28 Nov.
Operation: DIEN KHANH 1
Location: Dien Khanh, Khanh Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: WHRID. Task organization: 30th ROK Rgt. Execution: (no other info).
Other
26 Nov.
B-52s strike area just north of Mu Gia Pass, deepest B-52 penetration of NVN yet.
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
14-26 Nov.
Operation: RAPID FIRE IV
Location: FOB Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Type: interdiction. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-36 Project RAPID FIRE. Execution: Operating from FOB Phuoc Vinh, Det B-36 was assigned the mission of interdicting enemy LOCs in Binh Duong and Long Khanh Provinces. Results: 16 enemy killed, 4 USSF KIA, 1 CIDG KIA, 7 USSF WIA, 18 CIDG WIA.
17-26 Nov.
Operation: COVE
Location: Phu Loc District, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 3/12 Marines. Execution: Operation COVE utilized elements of three infantry battalions in the Phu Loc District south of Phu Bai. Contact was negative during the two phases of the operation. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 13 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
22-30 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 182
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 189 enemy killed, 2 detained, 13 ARVN KIA, 48 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
24-27 Nov.
Operation: BALLISTIC ARCH
Location: Mai Xa Thi, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF ALPHA. Task organization: BLT 1/3 Marines. Execution: BALLISTIC ARCH aimed at Communist sympathizers reported in and around the hamlet of Mai Xa Thi, 7 km south of the southern DMZ boundary. The amphibious landing presented the amphibian tractors with a serious problems as they started to take on more water than the pumps could handle but was completed without losses. The expected contact did not materialize however, and on 27 Nov 1/3 Marines passed under 9th Marines control. Results: none.
25-31 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/70/67
Location: Than Phu Secret Zone, Kien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: This was the first ARVN/VNN operation in recent years where large-size troop lifts were made over a significant distance. Departing from Cai Be and My Tho, crafts from RAGs 21 and 33 transported troops of the 7th ARVN Div into the Than Phu Secret Zone located between the mouths of the Co Chien and Ham Luong Rivers. Results: 5 enemy killed, 10 captured, 36 detained.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
New Operations
26-28 Nov.
Operation: DIEN KHANH 1
Location: Dien Khanh, Khanh Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: WHRID. Task organization: 30th ROK Rgt. Execution: (no other info).
Other
26 Nov.
B-52s strike area just north of Mu Gia Pass, deepest B-52 penetration of NVN yet.
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
22-30 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 182
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 189 enemy killed, 2 detained, 13 ARVN KIA, 48 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
24-27 Nov.
Operation: BALLISTIC ARCH
Location: Mai Xa Thi, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF ALPHA. Task organization: BLT 1/3 Marines. Execution: BALLISTIC ARCH aimed at Communist sympathizers reported in and around the hamlet of Mai Xa Thi, 7 km south of the southern DMZ boundary. The amphibious landing presented the amphibian tractors with a serious problems as they started to take on more water than the pumps could handle but was completed without losses. The expected contact did not materialize however, and on 27 Nov 1/3 Marines passed under 9th Marines control. Results: none.
25-31 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/70/67
Location: Than Phu Secret Zone, Kien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: This was the first ARVN/VNN operation in recent years where large-size troop lifts were made over a significant distance. Departing from Cai Be and My Tho, crafts from RAGs 21 and 33 transported troops of the 7th ARVN Div into the Than Phu Secret Zone located between the mouths of the Co Chien and Ham Luong Rivers. Results: 5 enemy killed, 10 captured, 36 detained.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
26-28 Nov.
Operation: DIEN KHANH 1
Location: Dien Khanh, Khanh Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: WHRID. Task organization: 30th ROK Rgt. Execution: (no other info).
New Operations
27 Nov.
Operation: SUN DEVIL
Location: Phong Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: River Div 51. Execution: operation conducted south of Tan Dinh Island. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 USN WIA.
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
22-30 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 182
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 189 enemy killed, 2 detained, 13 ARVN KIA, 48 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
24-27 Nov.
Operation: BALLISTIC ARCH
Location: Mai Xa Thi, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF ALPHA. Task organization: BLT 1/3 Marines. Execution: BALLISTIC ARCH aimed at Communist sympathizers reported in and around the hamlet of Mai Xa Thi, 7 km south of the southern DMZ boundary. The amphibious landing presented the amphibian tractors with a serious problems as they started to take on more water than the pumps could handle but was completed without losses. The expected contact did not materialize however, and on 27 Nov 1/3 Marines passed under 9th Marines control. Results: none.
25-31 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/70/67
Location: Than Phu Secret Zone, Kien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: This was the first ARVN/VNN operation in recent years where large-size troop lifts were made over a significant distance. Departing from Cai Be and My Tho, crafts from RAGs 21 and 33 transported troops of the 7th ARVN Div into the Than Phu Secret Zone located between the mouths of the Co Chien and Ham Luong Rivers. Results: 5 enemy killed, 10 captured, 36 detained.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
26-28 Nov.
Operation: DIEN KHANH 1
Location: Dien Khanh, Khanh Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: WHRID. Task organization: 30th ROK Rgt. Execution: (no other info).
New Operations
27 Nov.
Operation: SUN DEVIL
Location: Phong Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: River Div 51. Execution: operation conducted south of Tan Dinh Island. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 USN WIA.
Other
None
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
22-30 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 182
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 189 enemy killed, 2 detained, 13 ARVN KIA, 48 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
25-31 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/70/67
Location: Than Phu Secret Zone, Kien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: This was the first ARVN/VNN operation in recent years where large-size troop lifts were made over a significant distance. Departing from Cai Be and My Tho, crafts from RAGs 21 and 33 transported troops of the 7th ARVN Div into the Than Phu Secret Zone located between the mouths of the Co Chien and Ham Luong Rivers. Results: 5 enemy killed, 10 captured, 36 detained.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
26-28 Nov.
Operation: DIEN KHANH 1
Location: Dien Khanh, Khanh Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: WHRID. Task organization: 30th ROK Rgt. Execution: (no other info).
New Operations
None
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
22-30 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 182
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 189 enemy killed, 2 detained, 13 ARVN KIA, 48 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
25-31 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/70/67
Location: Than Phu Secret Zone, Kien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: This was the first ARVN/VNN operation in recent years where large-size troop lifts were made over a significant distance. Departing from Cai Be and My Tho, crafts from RAGs 21 and 33 transported troops of the 7th ARVN Div into the Than Phu Secret Zone located between the mouths of the Co Chien and Ham Luong Rivers. Results: 5 enemy killed, 10 captured, 36 detained.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
26-28 Nov.
Operation: DIEN KHANH 1
Location: Dien Khanh, Khanh Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: WHRID. Task organization: 30th ROK Rgt. Execution: (no other info).
New Operations
None
Other
None
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
22-30 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 182
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 189 enemy killed, 2 detained, 13 ARVN KIA, 48 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
25-31 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/70/67
Location: Than Phu Secret Zone, Kien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: This was the first ARVN/VNN operation in recent years where large-size troop lifts were made over a significant distance. Departing from Cai Be and My Tho, crafts from RAGs 21 and 33 transported troops of the 7th ARVN Div into the Than Phu Secret Zone located between the mouths of the Co Chien and Ham Luong Rivers. Results: 5 enemy killed, 10 captured, 36 detained.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
New Operations
29 Nov.
Operation: LE LOI 2
Location: Vam Co Dong, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: Long An Sector. Execution: operation conducted 30 km southwest of Saigon along the Vam Co Dong by Long An Sector forces and RAG 24. Results: 4 enemy killed, 4 captured, 2 VNN WIA.
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
Other
29 Nov.
President Johnson announces SECDEF McNamara will resign to head World Bank.
29 Nov.
The Bo Duc District Headquarters defended by ARVN RF/PF elts and the 5th ARVN Recon Co receives a heavy ground attack from three directions by the 2nd and 3rd Bns, 272nd PLAF Rgt that penetrates the southern part of the compound. Massive supporting fires help the ARVN in expelling the enemy by 0630. Results are 96 enemy killed, 1 captured, 15 ARVN KIA and 57 ARVN WIA. The nearby Bu Dop CIDG Camp also comes under mortar attack but no ground assault develops.
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
13-29 Nov.
Operation: FOSTER/BADGER HUNT
Location: Dai Loc, Duc Duc, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines; SLF BRAVO. Task organization: 3/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Intelligence: R20 and V25 PLAF MF Bns. Execution: Following two savage VC attacks against the district headquarters and refugee settlement at Duc Duc and Dai Loc, 23 km southwest of Da Nang which killed 35 VN civilians and wounded 42, the Marines retaliated with Operation FOSTER conducted by 3/7 Marines and Operation BADGER HUNT utilizing SFL BRAVO's BLT 2/3. Contact was light during most of the operation except on 26 Nov when 3/7 came under heavy fire from a large enemy force in well fortified positions. Fighting lasted until dark when the enemy withdrew, leaving 20 of his dead behind. During the operation, 11,668 refugees were evacuated to Dai Loc and An Hoa from the Communist-dominated area. Results: 125 enemy killed, 72 detained, 22 US KIA, 136 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
22-30 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 182
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 189 enemy killed, 2 detained, 13 ARVN KIA, 48 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
25-31 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/70/67
Location: Than Phu Secret Zone, Kien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: This was the first ARVN/VNN operation in recent years where large-size troop lifts were made over a significant distance. Departing from Cai Be and My Tho, crafts from RAGs 21 and 33 transported troops of the 7th ARVN Div into the Than Phu Secret Zone located between the mouths of the Co Chien and Ham Luong Rivers. Results: 5 enemy killed, 10 captured, 36 detained.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
New Operations
29 Nov.
Operation: LE LOI 2
Location: Vam Co Dong, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: Long An Sector. Execution: operation conducted 30 km southwest of Saigon along the Vam Co Dong by Long An Sector forces and RAG 24. Results: 4 enemy killed, 4 captured, 2 VNN WIA.
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
Other
29 Nov.
President Johnson announces SECDEF McNamara will resign to head World Bank.
29 Nov.
The Bo Duc District Headquarters defended by ARVN RF/PF elts and the 5th ARVN Recon Co receives a heavy ground attack from three directions by the 2nd and 3rd Bns, 272nd PLAF Rgt that penetrates the southern part of the compound. Massive supporting fires help the ARVN in expelling the enemy by 0630. Results are 96 enemy killed, 1 captured, 15 ARVN KIA and 57 ARVN WIA. The nearby Bu Dop CIDG Camp also comes under mortar attack but no ground assault develops.
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
22-30 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 182
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 189 enemy killed, 2 detained, 13 ARVN KIA, 48 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
25-31 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/70/67
Location: Than Phu Secret Zone, Kien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: This was the first ARVN/VNN operation in recent years where large-size troop lifts were made over a significant distance. Departing from Cai Be and My Tho, crafts from RAGs 21 and 33 transported troops of the 7th ARVN Div into the Than Phu Secret Zone located between the mouths of the Co Chien and Ham Luong Rivers. Results: 5 enemy killed, 10 captured, 36 detained.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
New Operations
None
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11-30 Nov.
Operation: ROSE
Location: Secret Base 35, Ninh Thuan and Binh Thuan Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 3-506 Inf, 3/45 ARVN Bn. Intelligence: 112th and 270th PLAF LF Cos. Execution: ROSE was a shakedown operation for 3-506 Inf recently arrived from the US, conducted in the central portion of Secret Base 35 in southern Ninh Thuan Province. Results: 8 enemy killed, 4 US WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
22-30 Nov.
Operation: KHAM ZEI 182
Location: Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 24th STZ. Results: 189 enemy killed, 2 detained, 13 ARVN KIA, 48 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
25-31 Nov.
Operation: CUU LONG/70/67
Location: Than Phu Secret Zone, Kien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th ARVN Div. Execution: This was the first ARVN/VNN operation in recent years where large-size troop lifts were made over a significant distance. Departing from Cai Be and My Tho, crafts from RAGs 21 and 33 transported troops of the 7th ARVN Div into the Than Phu Secret Zone located between the mouths of the Co Chien and Ham Luong Rivers. Results: 5 enemy killed, 10 captured, 36 detained.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
New Operations
None
Other
None
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
New Operations
1 Dec.
Operation: PHI PHUNG 57
Location: Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 51st ARVN Rgt. Execution: operation conducted just south of the Cau Cai River, 24 km southsoutheast of Da Nang by 1/51 ARVN Bn and one ARVN Rgr Bn with support from Coastal Group 14. Results: 4 enemy killed, 3 captured, 10 detained.
1-25 Dec.
Operation: 9-67/SULTAN I
Location: FOB Kontum, Upper Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA, 81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the upper Plei Trap Valley from Kontum with the forward launch base at Polei Kleng CIDG Camp. Contact was minimal. Results: 2 USSF WIA, 6 ARVN KIA, 38 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA, enemy losses unknown.
1 Dec.67-8 Jan.68
Operation: KLAMATH FALLS
Location: Phan Thiet, Song Mao, Bao Loc, Di Linh, Route 1, Binh Thuan and Lam Dong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div; 23rd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 3-506 Inf, TF 2-7 Cav, E/20 Inf (LRP), 2-320 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 23rd ARVN Div: 2/44 ARVN Bn, 3/44 ARVN Bn, 4/44 ARVN Bn, 11th ARVN Rgr Bn, one NPFF Co. Intelligence: MR-6, 186th PLAF MF Bn, 482nd PLAF LF Bn. Execution: The concept of Operation KLAMATH FALLS was to locate and destroy the headquarters of the enemy's MR-6 in southern Lam Dong and northern Binh Thuan Province and, in coordination with the 23rd ARVN Div, open Route 1 from Phan Rang to the II/III CTZ boundary. On 30 Nov, using a cover and deception plan, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from its field position southwest of Phan Rang to an AO vicinity of Song Mao while 2-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf moved by air to a staging area at Bao Loc. On 1 Dec, these two battalions conducted airmobile assaults into the northwestern and northeastern portions of the brigade AO as the 1-327 Inf moved by air to Phan Thiet. On 2 Dec, 1-327 Inf was combat-assaulted into the southern portion of the AO. On 12 Dec, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from an area near Song Mao into the northern portion of the brigade AO and, on 28 Dec, in an area east of Di Linh. On 4 Jan 68, 2-327 was extracted back to Bao Loc, followed on 7 Dec by 2-502 Inf. That same day, 1-327 was extracted to Phan Thiet. On 8 Jan, 3-506 Inf displaced to a pick up point and subsequently moved by convoy to Phan Rang. Contact during the entire operation was light and sporadic but the 5th ARVN Area Logistical Command conducted 131 vehicle convoy from Nha Trang to Phan Thiet and back with TF 2-7 Cav from Operation BYRD providing security. Results: 156 enemy killed, 11 captured, 28 US KIA, 138 US WIA.
Other
1 Dec.
US military strength in RVN is 480,000.
1 Dec.
A new CIDG Camp opens at Duc Hue, Hau Nghia Province, for detachment A-351.
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
New Operations
1 Dec.
Operation: PHI PHUNG 57
Location: Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 51st ARVN Rgt. Execution: operation conducted just south of the Cau Cai River, 24 km southsoutheast of Da Nang by 1/51 ARVN Bn and one ARVN Rgr Bn with support from Coastal Group 14. Results: 4 enemy killed, 3 captured, 10 detained.
1-25 Dec.
Operation: 9-67/SULTAN I
Location: FOB Kontum, Upper Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA, 81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the upper Plei Trap Valley from Kontum with the forward launch base at Polei Kleng CIDG Camp. Contact was minimal. Results: 2 USSF WIA, 6 ARVN KIA, 38 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA, enemy losses unknown.
1 Dec.67-8 Jan.68
Operation: KLAMATH FALLS
Location: Phan Thiet, Song Mao, Bao Loc, Di Linh, Route 1, Binh Thuan and Lam Dong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div; 23rd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 3-506 Inf, TF 2-7 Cav, E/20 Inf (LRP), 2-320 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 23rd ARVN Div: 2/44 ARVN Bn, 3/44 ARVN Bn, 4/44 ARVN Bn, 11th ARVN Rgr Bn, one NPFF Co. Intelligence: MR-6, 186th PLAF MF Bn, 482nd PLAF LF Bn. Execution: The concept of Operation KLAMATH FALLS was to locate and destroy the headquarters of the enemy's MR-6 in southern Lam Dong and northern Binh Thuan Province and, in coordination with the 23rd ARVN Div, open Route 1 from Phan Rang to the II/III CTZ boundary. On 30 Nov, using a cover and deception plan, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from its field position southwest of Phan Rang to an AO vicinity of Song Mao while 2-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf moved by air to a staging area at Bao Loc. On 1 Dec, these two battalions conducted airmobile assaults into the northwestern and northeastern portions of the brigade AO as the 1-327 Inf moved by air to Phan Thiet. On 2 Dec, 1-327 Inf was combat-assaulted into the southern portion of the AO. On 12 Dec, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from an area near Song Mao into the northern portion of the brigade AO and, on 28 Dec, in an area east of Di Linh. On 4 Jan 68, 2-327 was extracted back to Bao Loc, followed on 7 Dec by 2-502 Inf. That same day, 1-327 was extracted to Phan Thiet. On 8 Jan, 3-506 Inf displaced to a pick up point and subsequently moved by convoy to Phan Rang. Contact during the entire operation was light and sporadic but the 5th ARVN Area Logistical Command conducted 131 vehicle convoy from Nha Trang to Phan Thiet and back with TF 2-7 Cav from Operation BYRD providing security. Results: 156 enemy killed, 11 captured, 28 US KIA, 138 US WIA.
Other
1 Dec.
US military strength in RVN is 480,000.
1 Dec.
A new CIDG Camp opens at Duc Hue, Hau Nghia Province, for detachment A-351.
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
1-25 Dec.
Operation: 9-67/SULTAN I
Location: FOB Kontum, Upper Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA, 81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the upper Plei Trap Valley from Kontum with the forward launch base at Polei Kleng CIDG Camp. Contact was minimal. Results: 2 USSF WIA, 6 ARVN KIA, 38 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA, enemy losses unknown.
1 Dec.67-8 Jan.68
Operation: KLAMATH FALLS
Location: Phan Thiet, Song Mao, Bao Loc, Di Linh, Route 1, Binh Thuan and Lam Dong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div; 23rd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 3-506 Inf, TF 2-7 Cav, E/20 Inf (LRP), 2-320 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 23rd ARVN Div: 2/44 ARVN Bn, 3/44 ARVN Bn, 4/44 ARVN Bn, 11th ARVN Rgr Bn, one NPFF Co. Intelligence: MR-6, 186th PLAF MF Bn, 482nd PLAF LF Bn. Execution: The concept of Operation KLAMATH FALLS was to locate and destroy the headquarters of the enemy's MR-6 in southern Lam Dong and northern Binh Thuan Province and, in coordination with the 23rd ARVN Div, open Route 1 from Phan Rang to the II/III CTZ boundary. On 30 Nov, using a cover and deception plan, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from its field position southwest of Phan Rang to an AO vicinity of Song Mao while 2-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf moved by air to a staging area at Bao Loc. On 1 Dec, these two battalions conducted airmobile assaults into the northwestern and northeastern portions of the brigade AO as the 1-327 Inf moved by air to Phan Thiet. On 2 Dec, 1-327 Inf was combat-assaulted into the southern portion of the AO. On 12 Dec, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from an area near Song Mao into the northern portion of the brigade AO and, on 28 Dec, in an area east of Di Linh. On 4 Jan 68, 2-327 was extracted back to Bao Loc, followed on 7 Dec by 2-502 Inf. That same day, 1-327 was extracted to Phan Thiet. On 8 Jan, 3-506 Inf displaced to a pick up point and subsequently moved by convoy to Phan Rang. Contact during the entire operation was light and sporadic but the 5th ARVN Area Logistical Command conducted 131 vehicle convoy from Nha Trang to Phan Thiet and back with TF 2-7 Cav from Operation BYRD providing security. Results: 156 enemy killed, 11 captured, 28 US KIA, 138 US WIA.
New Operations
2 Dec.
Operation: AN DAN 219
Location: Long An Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 19 km north-northeast of My Tho with support from RAG 24. Results: 2 enemy killed, 2 detained.
Other
2 Dec.
PBR Mobile Base I arrives at Da Nang (ten PBRs follow on 5 Dec). Second time PBRs have been located in I CTZ.
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
1-25 Dec.
Operation: 9-67/SULTAN I
Location: FOB Kontum, Upper Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA, 81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the upper Plei Trap Valley from Kontum with the forward launch base at Polei Kleng CIDG Camp. Contact was minimal. Results: 2 USSF WIA, 6 ARVN KIA, 38 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA, enemy losses unknown.
1 Dec.67-8 Jan.68
Operation: KLAMATH FALLS
Location: Phan Thiet, Song Mao, Bao Loc, Di Linh, Route 1, Binh Thuan and Lam Dong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div; 23rd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 3-506 Inf, TF 2-7 Cav, E/20 Inf (LRP), 2-320 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 23rd ARVN Div: 2/44 ARVN Bn, 3/44 ARVN Bn, 4/44 ARVN Bn, 11th ARVN Rgr Bn, one NPFF Co. Intelligence: MR-6, 186th PLAF MF Bn, 482nd PLAF LF Bn. Execution: The concept of Operation KLAMATH FALLS was to locate and destroy the headquarters of the enemy's MR-6 in southern Lam Dong and northern Binh Thuan Province and, in coordination with the 23rd ARVN Div, open Route 1 from Phan Rang to the II/III CTZ boundary. On 30 Nov, using a cover and deception plan, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from its field position southwest of Phan Rang to an AO vicinity of Song Mao while 2-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf moved by air to a staging area at Bao Loc. On 1 Dec, these two battalions conducted airmobile assaults into the northwestern and northeastern portions of the brigade AO as the 1-327 Inf moved by air to Phan Thiet. On 2 Dec, 1-327 Inf was combat-assaulted into the southern portion of the AO. On 12 Dec, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from an area near Song Mao into the northern portion of the brigade AO and, on 28 Dec, in an area east of Di Linh. On 4 Jan 68, 2-327 was extracted back to Bao Loc, followed on 7 Dec by 2-502 Inf. That same day, 1-327 was extracted to Phan Thiet. On 8 Jan, 3-506 Inf displaced to a pick up point and subsequently moved by convoy to Phan Rang. Contact during the entire operation was light and sporadic but the 5th ARVN Area Logistical Command conducted 131 vehicle convoy from Nha Trang to Phan Thiet and back with TF 2-7 Cav from Operation BYRD providing security. Results: 156 enemy killed, 11 captured, 28 US KIA, 138 US WIA.
New Operations
2 Dec.
Operation: AN DAN 219
Location: Long An Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 19 km north-northeast of My Tho with support from RAG 24. Results: 2 enemy killed, 2 detained.
Other
2 Dec.
PBR Mobile Base I arrives at Da Nang (ten PBRs follow on 5 Dec). Second time PBRs have been located in I CTZ.
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
1-25 Dec.
Operation: 9-67/SULTAN I
Location: FOB Kontum, Upper Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA, 81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the upper Plei Trap Valley from Kontum with the forward launch base at Polei Kleng CIDG Camp. Contact was minimal. Results: 2 USSF WIA, 6 ARVN KIA, 38 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA, enemy losses unknown.
1 Dec.67-8 Jan.68
Operation: KLAMATH FALLS
Location: Phan Thiet, Song Mao, Bao Loc, Di Linh, Route 1, Binh Thuan and Lam Dong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div; 23rd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 3-506 Inf, TF 2-7 Cav, E/20 Inf (LRP), 2-320 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 23rd ARVN Div: 2/44 ARVN Bn, 3/44 ARVN Bn, 4/44 ARVN Bn, 11th ARVN Rgr Bn, one NPFF Co. Intelligence: MR-6, 186th PLAF MF Bn, 482nd PLAF LF Bn. Execution: The concept of Operation KLAMATH FALLS was to locate and destroy the headquarters of the enemy's MR-6 in southern Lam Dong and northern Binh Thuan Province and, in coordination with the 23rd ARVN Div, open Route 1 from Phan Rang to the II/III CTZ boundary. On 30 Nov, using a cover and deception plan, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from its field position southwest of Phan Rang to an AO vicinity of Song Mao while 2-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf moved by air to a staging area at Bao Loc. On 1 Dec, these two battalions conducted airmobile assaults into the northwestern and northeastern portions of the brigade AO as the 1-327 Inf moved by air to Phan Thiet. On 2 Dec, 1-327 Inf was combat-assaulted into the southern portion of the AO. On 12 Dec, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from an area near Song Mao into the northern portion of the brigade AO and, on 28 Dec, in an area east of Di Linh. On 4 Jan 68, 2-327 was extracted back to Bao Loc, followed on 7 Dec by 2-502 Inf. That same day, 1-327 was extracted to Phan Thiet. On 8 Jan, 3-506 Inf displaced to a pick up point and subsequently moved by convoy to Phan Rang. Contact during the entire operation was light and sporadic but the 5th ARVN Area Logistical Command conducted 131 vehicle convoy from Nha Trang to Phan Thiet and back with TF 2-7 Cav from Operation BYRD providing security. Results: 156 enemy killed, 11 captured, 28 US KIA, 138 US WIA.
New Operations
3-4 Dec.
Operation: CANUNGRA
Location: Hoi Bai, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: cordon and search. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 2RAR (-), One Trp A Sqn 3 Cav, 108 Fld Bty. Execution: Operation CANUNGRA was a cordon and search of Hoi Bai, 13 km east-southeast of Nui Dat (subsidiary of Operation FORREST). Results: (Included in Operation FORREST).
Other
3 Dec.
A new CIDG Camp opens at Tieu Atar, Darlac Province, for detachment A-231.
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
1-25 Dec.
Operation: 9-67/SULTAN I
Location: FOB Kontum, Upper Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA, 81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the upper Plei Trap Valley from Kontum with the forward launch base at Polei Kleng CIDG Camp. Contact was minimal. Results: 2 USSF WIA, 6 ARVN KIA, 38 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA, enemy losses unknown.
1 Dec.67-8 Jan.68
Operation: KLAMATH FALLS
Location: Phan Thiet, Song Mao, Bao Loc, Di Linh, Route 1, Binh Thuan and Lam Dong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div; 23rd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 3-506 Inf, TF 2-7 Cav, E/20 Inf (LRP), 2-320 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 23rd ARVN Div: 2/44 ARVN Bn, 3/44 ARVN Bn, 4/44 ARVN Bn, 11th ARVN Rgr Bn, one NPFF Co. Intelligence: MR-6, 186th PLAF MF Bn, 482nd PLAF LF Bn. Execution: The concept of Operation KLAMATH FALLS was to locate and destroy the headquarters of the enemy's MR-6 in southern Lam Dong and northern Binh Thuan Province and, in coordination with the 23rd ARVN Div, open Route 1 from Phan Rang to the II/III CTZ boundary. On 30 Nov, using a cover and deception plan, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from its field position southwest of Phan Rang to an AO vicinity of Song Mao while 2-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf moved by air to a staging area at Bao Loc. On 1 Dec, these two battalions conducted airmobile assaults into the northwestern and northeastern portions of the brigade AO as the 1-327 Inf moved by air to Phan Thiet. On 2 Dec, 1-327 Inf was combat-assaulted into the southern portion of the AO. On 12 Dec, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from an area near Song Mao into the northern portion of the brigade AO and, on 28 Dec, in an area east of Di Linh. On 4 Jan 68, 2-327 was extracted back to Bao Loc, followed on 7 Dec by 2-502 Inf. That same day, 1-327 was extracted to Phan Thiet. On 8 Jan, 3-506 Inf displaced to a pick up point and subsequently moved by convoy to Phan Rang. Contact during the entire operation was light and sporadic but the 5th ARVN Area Logistical Command conducted 131 vehicle convoy from Nha Trang to Phan Thiet and back with TF 2-7 Cav from Operation BYRD providing security. Results: 156 enemy killed, 11 captured, 28 US KIA, 138 US WIA.
New Operations
3-4 Dec.
Operation: CANUNGRA
Location: Hoi Bai, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: cordon and search. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 2RAR (-), One Trp A Sqn 3 Cav, 108 Fld Bty. Execution: Operation CANUNGRA was a cordon and search of Hoi Bai, 13 km east-southeast of Nui Dat (subsidiary of Operation FORREST). Results: (Included in Operation FORREST).
Other
3 Dec.
A new CIDG Camp opens at Tieu Atar, Darlac Province, for detachment A-231.
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
1-25 Dec.
Operation: 9-67/SULTAN I
Location: FOB Kontum, Upper Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA, 81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the upper Plei Trap Valley from Kontum with the forward launch base at Polei Kleng CIDG Camp. Contact was minimal. Results: 2 USSF WIA, 6 ARVN KIA, 38 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA, enemy losses unknown.
1 Dec.67-8 Jan.68
Operation: KLAMATH FALLS
Location: Phan Thiet, Song Mao, Bao Loc, Di Linh, Route 1, Binh Thuan and Lam Dong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div; 23rd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 3-506 Inf, TF 2-7 Cav, E/20 Inf (LRP), 2-320 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 23rd ARVN Div: 2/44 ARVN Bn, 3/44 ARVN Bn, 4/44 ARVN Bn, 11th ARVN Rgr Bn, one NPFF Co. Intelligence: MR-6, 186th PLAF MF Bn, 482nd PLAF LF Bn. Execution: The concept of Operation KLAMATH FALLS was to locate and destroy the headquarters of the enemy's MR-6 in southern Lam Dong and northern Binh Thuan Province and, in coordination with the 23rd ARVN Div, open Route 1 from Phan Rang to the II/III CTZ boundary. On 30 Nov, using a cover and deception plan, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from its field position southwest of Phan Rang to an AO vicinity of Song Mao while 2-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf moved by air to a staging area at Bao Loc. On 1 Dec, these two battalions conducted airmobile assaults into the northwestern and northeastern portions of the brigade AO as the 1-327 Inf moved by air to Phan Thiet. On 2 Dec, 1-327 Inf was combat-assaulted into the southern portion of the AO. On 12 Dec, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from an area near Song Mao into the northern portion of the brigade AO and, on 28 Dec, in an area east of Di Linh. On 4 Jan 68, 2-327 was extracted back to Bao Loc, followed on 7 Dec by 2-502 Inf. That same day, 1-327 was extracted to Phan Thiet. On 8 Jan, 3-506 Inf displaced to a pick up point and subsequently moved by convoy to Phan Rang. Contact during the entire operation was light and sporadic but the 5th ARVN Area Logistical Command conducted 131 vehicle convoy from Nha Trang to Phan Thiet and back with TF 2-7 Cav from Operation BYRD providing security. Results: 156 enemy killed, 11 captured, 28 US KIA, 138 US WIA.
3-4 Dec.
Operation: CANUNGRA
Location: Hoi Bai, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: cordon and search. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 2RAR (-), One Trp A Sqn 3 Cav, 108 Fld Bty. Execution: Operation CANUNGRA was a cordon and search of Hoi Bai, 13 km east-southeast of Nui Dat (subsidiary of Operation FORREST). Results: (Included in Operation FORREST).
New Operations
4 Dec.
Operation: NGO QUYEN 123
Location: Vinh Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: Vinh Long Sector. Execution: operation conducted by Vinh Long Sector forces with support from RAGs 23 and 31. Results: 10 enemy detained.
4 Dec.
Operation: DAN CHI/3/13/A
Location: Bac Lieu Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 21st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 15 km east of Bac Lieu with support from RAGs 25 and 29. Results: 3 enemy killed, 3 ARVN KIA, 11 ARVN WIA.
4-8 Dec
Operation: LAM SON 154
Location: Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 16 km east-northeast of Quang Tri City by elts of the 1st ARVN Rgt with support from Coastal Group 11. Results: 1 enemy killed, 32 detained, 4 ARVN WIA.
4-21 Dec.
Operation: QUICKSILVER IV
Location: Ben Cat, Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong Province. Type: road security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR. Execution: QUICKSILVER IV provided road security between Ben Cat and Phuoc Vinh for the deployment of the newly arrived 3d Bde, 101st Abn Div. Results: (no info).
Other
4 Dec.
USN Patrol Air Cushion Vehicle (PACV) return to Vietnam as part of TF 117 (Mekong Delta Mobile Riverine Force). These vehicles were previously in RVN in 1966 as part of TF 115, Coastal Surveillance Force (Operation MARKET TIME).
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
25 Nov.-4 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 24A/GLENDALE
Location: Lam Dong Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation GLENDALE took place in southwestern Lam Dong Province with no contact. Results: 1 CIDG WIA
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
1-25 Dec.
Operation: 9-67/SULTAN I
Location: FOB Kontum, Upper Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA, 81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the upper Plei Trap Valley from Kontum with the forward launch base at Polei Kleng CIDG Camp. Contact was minimal. Results: 2 USSF WIA, 6 ARVN KIA, 38 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA, enemy losses unknown.
1 Dec.67-8 Jan.68
Operation: KLAMATH FALLS
Location: Phan Thiet, Song Mao, Bao Loc, Di Linh, Route 1, Binh Thuan and Lam Dong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div; 23rd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 3-506 Inf, TF 2-7 Cav, E/20 Inf (LRP), 2-320 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 23rd ARVN Div: 2/44 ARVN Bn, 3/44 ARVN Bn, 4/44 ARVN Bn, 11th ARVN Rgr Bn, one NPFF Co. Intelligence: MR-6, 186th PLAF MF Bn, 482nd PLAF LF Bn. Execution: The concept of Operation KLAMATH FALLS was to locate and destroy the headquarters of the enemy's MR-6 in southern Lam Dong and northern Binh Thuan Province and, in coordination with the 23rd ARVN Div, open Route 1 from Phan Rang to the II/III CTZ boundary. On 30 Nov, using a cover and deception plan, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from its field position southwest of Phan Rang to an AO vicinity of Song Mao while 2-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf moved by air to a staging area at Bao Loc. On 1 Dec, these two battalions conducted airmobile assaults into the northwestern and northeastern portions of the brigade AO as the 1-327 Inf moved by air to Phan Thiet. On 2 Dec, 1-327 Inf was combat-assaulted into the southern portion of the AO. On 12 Dec, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from an area near Song Mao into the northern portion of the brigade AO and, on 28 Dec, in an area east of Di Linh. On 4 Jan 68, 2-327 was extracted back to Bao Loc, followed on 7 Dec by 2-502 Inf. That same day, 1-327 was extracted to Phan Thiet. On 8 Jan, 3-506 Inf displaced to a pick up point and subsequently moved by convoy to Phan Rang. Contact during the entire operation was light and sporadic but the 5th ARVN Area Logistical Command conducted 131 vehicle convoy from Nha Trang to Phan Thiet and back with TF 2-7 Cav from Operation BYRD providing security. Results: 156 enemy killed, 11 captured, 28 US KIA, 138 US WIA.
3-4 Dec.
Operation: CANUNGRA
Location: Hoi Bai, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: cordon and search. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 2RAR (-), One Trp A Sqn 3 Cav, 108 Fld Bty. Execution: Operation CANUNGRA was a cordon and search of Hoi Bai, 13 km east-southeast of Nui Dat (subsidiary of Operation FORREST). Results: (Included in Operation FORREST).
New Operations
4 Dec.
Operation: NGO QUYEN 123
Location: Vinh Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: Vinh Long Sector. Execution: operation conducted by Vinh Long Sector forces with support from RAGs 23 and 31. Results: 10 enemy detained.
4 Dec.
Operation: DAN CHI/3/13/A
Location: Bac Lieu Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 21st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 15 km east of Bac Lieu with support from RAGs 25 and 29. Results: 3 enemy killed, 3 ARVN KIA, 11 ARVN WIA.
4-8 Dec
Operation: LAM SON 154
Location: Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 16 km east-northeast of Quang Tri City by elts of the 1st ARVN Rgt with support from Coastal Group 11. Results: 1 enemy killed, 32 detained, 4 ARVN WIA.
4-21 Dec.
Operation: QUICKSILVER IV
Location: Ben Cat, Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong Province. Type: road security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR. Execution: QUICKSILVER IV provided road security between Ben Cat and Phuoc Vinh for the deployment of the newly arrived 3d Bde, 101st Abn Div. Results: (no info).
Other
4 Dec.
USN Patrol Air Cushion Vehicle (PACV) return to Vietnam as part of TF 117 (Mekong Delta Mobile Riverine Force). These vehicles were previously in RVN in 1966 as part of TF 115, Coastal Surveillance Force (Operation MARKET TIME).
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
1-25 Dec.
Operation: 9-67/SULTAN I
Location: FOB Kontum, Upper Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA, 81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the upper Plei Trap Valley from Kontum with the forward launch base at Polei Kleng CIDG Camp. Contact was minimal. Results: 2 USSF WIA, 6 ARVN KIA, 38 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA, enemy losses unknown.
1 Dec.67-8 Jan.68
Operation: KLAMATH FALLS
Location: Phan Thiet, Song Mao, Bao Loc, Di Linh, Route 1, Binh Thuan and Lam Dong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div; 23rd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 3-506 Inf, TF 2-7 Cav, E/20 Inf (LRP), 2-320 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 23rd ARVN Div: 2/44 ARVN Bn, 3/44 ARVN Bn, 4/44 ARVN Bn, 11th ARVN Rgr Bn, one NPFF Co. Intelligence: MR-6, 186th PLAF MF Bn, 482nd PLAF LF Bn. Execution: The concept of Operation KLAMATH FALLS was to locate and destroy the headquarters of the enemy's MR-6 in southern Lam Dong and northern Binh Thuan Province and, in coordination with the 23rd ARVN Div, open Route 1 from Phan Rang to the II/III CTZ boundary. On 30 Nov, using a cover and deception plan, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from its field position southwest of Phan Rang to an AO vicinity of Song Mao while 2-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf moved by air to a staging area at Bao Loc. On 1 Dec, these two battalions conducted airmobile assaults into the northwestern and northeastern portions of the brigade AO as the 1-327 Inf moved by air to Phan Thiet. On 2 Dec, 1-327 Inf was combat-assaulted into the southern portion of the AO. On 12 Dec, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from an area near Song Mao into the northern portion of the brigade AO and, on 28 Dec, in an area east of Di Linh. On 4 Jan 68, 2-327 was extracted back to Bao Loc, followed on 7 Dec by 2-502 Inf. That same day, 1-327 was extracted to Phan Thiet. On 8 Jan, 3-506 Inf displaced to a pick up point and subsequently moved by convoy to Phan Rang. Contact during the entire operation was light and sporadic but the 5th ARVN Area Logistical Command conducted 131 vehicle convoy from Nha Trang to Phan Thiet and back with TF 2-7 Cav from Operation BYRD providing security. Results: 156 enemy killed, 11 captured, 28 US KIA, 138 US WIA.
4-8 Dec
Operation: LAM SON 154
Location: Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 16 km east-northeast of Quang Tri City by elts of the 1st ARVN Rgt with support from Coastal Group 11. Results: 1 enemy killed, 32 detained, 4 ARVN WIA.
4-21 Dec.
Operation: QUICKSILVER IV
Location: Ben Cat, Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong Province. Type: road security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR. Execution: QUICKSILVER IV provided road security between Ben Cat and Phuoc Vinh for the deployment of the newly arrived 3d Bde, 101st Abn Div. Results: (no info).
New Operations
5 Dec.
Operation: NGO QUYEN 124
Location: Vinh Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: Vinh Long Sector. Execution: operation conducted 24 km south of Vinh Long by Vinh Long Sector forces with support from RAGs 23 and 31. Results: 1 enemykilled.
5-9 Dec.
Operation: CHINH NGHIA 117
Location: Ha Nghia Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 24 km northwest of Saigon with support from RAG 24. Results: 13 ARVN KIA, 1 VNN KIA, 30 ARVN WIA, 2 VNN WIA, unknown enemy losses.
5-12 Dec.
Operation: PITT
Location: Elephant Valley, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines. Execution: 2/7 Marines conducted an helicopter assault in Elephant Valley followed by a sweep of the area but contact was minimal. Results: 2 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 1 US WIA.
Other
5 Dec.
An unknown number of enemy, supported by 82mm mortar force, attacks Dak Son Village, 2 km northeast of Song Be in Phuoc Long Province. Losses are 2 RF KIA, 4 RD killed, 108 civilians killed, 3 RF WIA, 4 RD wounded, 151 civilian wounded, 400 civilians missing, 1,382 refugees and 5 enemy killed.
5 Dec.
Official fixed-wing aircraft losses due to hostile action in Vietnam are 974; 759 of these occurred over NVN. Fixed-wing aircraft lost to non-hostile action total 841. Official helicopter loses due to hostile action in Vietnam are 439; 8 of these over NVN. Helicopters lost to non-hostile action total 740.
5 Dec.
The Constituent Assembly is formally disbanded after the convening of the first National Legislative Assembly.
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
1-25 Dec.
Operation: 9-67/SULTAN I
Location: FOB Kontum, Upper Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA, 81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the upper Plei Trap Valley from Kontum with the forward launch base at Polei Kleng CIDG Camp. Contact was minimal. Results: 2 USSF WIA, 6 ARVN KIA, 38 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA, enemy losses unknown.
1 Dec.67-8 Jan.68
Operation: KLAMATH FALLS
Location: Phan Thiet, Song Mao, Bao Loc, Di Linh, Route 1, Binh Thuan and Lam Dong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div; 23rd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 3-506 Inf, TF 2-7 Cav, E/20 Inf (LRP), 2-320 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 23rd ARVN Div: 2/44 ARVN Bn, 3/44 ARVN Bn, 4/44 ARVN Bn, 11th ARVN Rgr Bn, one NPFF Co. Intelligence: MR-6, 186th PLAF MF Bn, 482nd PLAF LF Bn. Execution: The concept of Operation KLAMATH FALLS was to locate and destroy the headquarters of the enemy's MR-6 in southern Lam Dong and northern Binh Thuan Province and, in coordination with the 23rd ARVN Div, open Route 1 from Phan Rang to the II/III CTZ boundary. On 30 Nov, using a cover and deception plan, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from its field position southwest of Phan Rang to an AO vicinity of Song Mao while 2-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf moved by air to a staging area at Bao Loc. On 1 Dec, these two battalions conducted airmobile assaults into the northwestern and northeastern portions of the brigade AO as the 1-327 Inf moved by air to Phan Thiet. On 2 Dec, 1-327 Inf was combat-assaulted into the southern portion of the AO. On 12 Dec, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from an area near Song Mao into the northern portion of the brigade AO and, on 28 Dec, in an area east of Di Linh. On 4 Jan 68, 2-327 was extracted back to Bao Loc, followed on 7 Dec by 2-502 Inf. That same day, 1-327 was extracted to Phan Thiet. On 8 Jan, 3-506 Inf displaced to a pick up point and subsequently moved by convoy to Phan Rang. Contact during the entire operation was light and sporadic but the 5th ARVN Area Logistical Command conducted 131 vehicle convoy from Nha Trang to Phan Thiet and back with TF 2-7 Cav from Operation BYRD providing security. Results: 156 enemy killed, 11 captured, 28 US KIA, 138 US WIA.
4-8 Dec
Operation: LAM SON 154
Location: Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 16 km east-northeast of Quang Tri City by elts of the 1st ARVN Rgt with support from Coastal Group 11. Results: 1 enemy killed, 32 detained, 4 ARVN WIA.
4-21 Dec.
Operation: QUICKSILVER IV
Location: Ben Cat, Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong Province. Type: road security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR. Execution: QUICKSILVER IV provided road security between Ben Cat and Phuoc Vinh for the deployment of the newly arrived 3d Bde, 101st Abn Div. Results: (no info).
New Operations
5 Dec.
Operation: NGO QUYEN 124
Location: Vinh Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: Vinh Long Sector. Execution: operation conducted 24 km south of Vinh Long by Vinh Long Sector forces with support from RAGs 23 and 31. Results: 1 enemykilled.
5-9 Dec.
Operation: CHINH NGHIA 117
Location: Ha Nghia Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 24 km northwest of Saigon with support from RAG 24. Results: 13 ARVN KIA, 1 VNN KIA, 30 ARVN WIA, 2 VNN WIA, unknown enemy losses.
5-12 Dec.
Operation: PITT
Location: Elephant Valley, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines. Execution: 2/7 Marines conducted an helicopter assault in Elephant Valley followed by a sweep of the area but contact was minimal. Results: 2 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 1 US WIA.
Other
5 Dec.
An unknown number of enemy, supported by 82mm mortar force, attacks Dak Son Village, 2 km northeast of Song Be in Phuoc Long Province. Losses are 2 RF KIA, 4 RD killed, 108 civilians killed, 3 RF WIA, 4 RD wounded, 151 civilian wounded, 400 civilians missing, 1,382 refugees and 5 enemy killed.
5 Dec.
Official fixed-wing aircraft losses due to hostile action in Vietnam are 974; 759 of these occurred over NVN. Fixed-wing aircraft lost to non-hostile action total 841. Official helicopter loses due to hostile action in Vietnam are 439; 8 of these over NVN. Helicopters lost to non-hostile action total 740.
5 Dec.
The Constituent Assembly is formally disbanded after the convening of the first National Legislative Assembly.
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
1-25 Dec.
Operation: 9-67/SULTAN I
Location: FOB Kontum, Upper Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA, 81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the upper Plei Trap Valley from Kontum with the forward launch base at Polei Kleng CIDG Camp. Contact was minimal. Results: 2 USSF WIA, 6 ARVN KIA, 38 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA, enemy losses unknown.
1 Dec.67-8 Jan.68
Operation: KLAMATH FALLS
Location: Phan Thiet, Song Mao, Bao Loc, Di Linh, Route 1, Binh Thuan and Lam Dong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div; 23rd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 3-506 Inf, TF 2-7 Cav, E/20 Inf (LRP), 2-320 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 23rd ARVN Div: 2/44 ARVN Bn, 3/44 ARVN Bn, 4/44 ARVN Bn, 11th ARVN Rgr Bn, one NPFF Co. Intelligence: MR-6, 186th PLAF MF Bn, 482nd PLAF LF Bn. Execution: The concept of Operation KLAMATH FALLS was to locate and destroy the headquarters of the enemy's MR-6 in southern Lam Dong and northern Binh Thuan Province and, in coordination with the 23rd ARVN Div, open Route 1 from Phan Rang to the II/III CTZ boundary. On 30 Nov, using a cover and deception plan, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from its field position southwest of Phan Rang to an AO vicinity of Song Mao while 2-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf moved by air to a staging area at Bao Loc. On 1 Dec, these two battalions conducted airmobile assaults into the northwestern and northeastern portions of the brigade AO as the 1-327 Inf moved by air to Phan Thiet. On 2 Dec, 1-327 Inf was combat-assaulted into the southern portion of the AO. On 12 Dec, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from an area near Song Mao into the northern portion of the brigade AO and, on 28 Dec, in an area east of Di Linh. On 4 Jan 68, 2-327 was extracted back to Bao Loc, followed on 7 Dec by 2-502 Inf. That same day, 1-327 was extracted to Phan Thiet. On 8 Jan, 3-506 Inf displaced to a pick up point and subsequently moved by convoy to Phan Rang. Contact during the entire operation was light and sporadic but the 5th ARVN Area Logistical Command conducted 131 vehicle convoy from Nha Trang to Phan Thiet and back with TF 2-7 Cav from Operation BYRD providing security. Results: 156 enemy killed, 11 captured, 28 US KIA, 138 US WIA.
4-8 Dec
Operation: LAM SON 154
Location: Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 16 km east-northeast of Quang Tri City by elts of the 1st ARVN Rgt with support from Coastal Group 11. Results: 1 enemy killed, 32 detained, 4 ARVN WIA.
4-21 Dec.
Operation: QUICKSILVER IV
Location: Ben Cat, Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong Province. Type: road security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR. Execution: QUICKSILVER IV provided road security between Ben Cat and Phuoc Vinh for the deployment of the newly arrived 3d Bde, 101st Abn Div. Results: (no info).
5-9 Dec.
Operation: CHINH NGHIA 117
Location: Ha Nghia Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 24 km northwest of Saigon with support from RAG 24. Results: 13 ARVN KIA, 1 VNN KIA, 30 ARVN WIA, 2 VNN WIA, unknown enemy losses.
5-12 Dec.
Operation: PITT
Location: Elephant Valley, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines. Execution: 2/7 Marines conducted an helicopter assault in Elephant Valley followed by a sweep of the area but contact was minimal. Results: 2 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 1 US WIA.
New Operations
6-8 Dec.
Operation: DAN CHI/3/15/B
Location: Cai Nuoc, An Xuyen Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 21st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted near Cai Nuoc with support from RAG 25. Results: (no info).
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
1-25 Dec.
Operation: 9-67/SULTAN I
Location: FOB Kontum, Upper Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA, 81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the upper Plei Trap Valley from Kontum with the forward launch base at Polei Kleng CIDG Camp. Contact was minimal. Results: 2 USSF WIA, 6 ARVN KIA, 38 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA, enemy losses unknown.
1 Dec.67-8 Jan.68
Operation: KLAMATH FALLS
Location: Phan Thiet, Song Mao, Bao Loc, Di Linh, Route 1, Binh Thuan and Lam Dong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div; 23rd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 3-506 Inf, TF 2-7 Cav, E/20 Inf (LRP), 2-320 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 23rd ARVN Div: 2/44 ARVN Bn, 3/44 ARVN Bn, 4/44 ARVN Bn, 11th ARVN Rgr Bn, one NPFF Co. Intelligence: MR-6, 186th PLAF MF Bn, 482nd PLAF LF Bn. Execution: The concept of Operation KLAMATH FALLS was to locate and destroy the headquarters of the enemy's MR-6 in southern Lam Dong and northern Binh Thuan Province and, in coordination with the 23rd ARVN Div, open Route 1 from Phan Rang to the II/III CTZ boundary. On 30 Nov, using a cover and deception plan, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from its field position southwest of Phan Rang to an AO vicinity of Song Mao while 2-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf moved by air to a staging area at Bao Loc. On 1 Dec, these two battalions conducted airmobile assaults into the northwestern and northeastern portions of the brigade AO as the 1-327 Inf moved by air to Phan Thiet. On 2 Dec, 1-327 Inf was combat-assaulted into the southern portion of the AO. On 12 Dec, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from an area near Song Mao into the northern portion of the brigade AO and, on 28 Dec, in an area east of Di Linh. On 4 Jan 68, 2-327 was extracted back to Bao Loc, followed on 7 Dec by 2-502 Inf. That same day, 1-327 was extracted to Phan Thiet. On 8 Jan, 3-506 Inf displaced to a pick up point and subsequently moved by convoy to Phan Rang. Contact during the entire operation was light and sporadic but the 5th ARVN Area Logistical Command conducted 131 vehicle convoy from Nha Trang to Phan Thiet and back with TF 2-7 Cav from Operation BYRD providing security. Results: 156 enemy killed, 11 captured, 28 US KIA, 138 US WIA.
4-8 Dec
Operation: LAM SON 154
Location: Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 16 km east-northeast of Quang Tri City by elts of the 1st ARVN Rgt with support from Coastal Group 11. Results: 1 enemy killed, 32 detained, 4 ARVN WIA.
4-21 Dec.
Operation: QUICKSILVER IV
Location: Ben Cat, Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong Province. Type: road security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR. Execution: QUICKSILVER IV provided road security between Ben Cat and Phuoc Vinh for the deployment of the newly arrived 3d Bde, 101st Abn Div. Results: (no info).
5-9 Dec.
Operation: CHINH NGHIA 117
Location: Ha Nghia Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 24 km northwest of Saigon with support from RAG 24. Results: 13 ARVN KIA, 1 VNN KIA, 30 ARVN WIA, 2 VNN WIA, unknown enemy losses.
5-12 Dec.
Operation: PITT
Location: Elephant Valley, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines. Execution: 2/7 Marines conducted an helicopter assault in Elephant Valley followed by a sweep of the area but contact was minimal. Results: 2 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 1 US WIA.
New Operations
6-8 Dec.
Operation: DAN CHI/3/15/B
Location: Cai Nuoc, An Xuyen Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 21st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted near Cai Nuoc with support from RAG 25. Results: (no info).
Other
None
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
1-25 Dec.
Operation: 9-67/SULTAN I
Location: FOB Kontum, Upper Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA, 81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the upper Plei Trap Valley from Kontum with the forward launch base at Polei Kleng CIDG Camp. Contact was minimal. Results: 2 USSF WIA, 6 ARVN KIA, 38 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA, enemy losses unknown.
1 Dec.67-8 Jan.68
Operation: KLAMATH FALLS
Location: Phan Thiet, Song Mao, Bao Loc, Di Linh, Route 1, Binh Thuan and Lam Dong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div; 23rd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 3-506 Inf, TF 2-7 Cav, E/20 Inf (LRP), 2-320 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 23rd ARVN Div: 2/44 ARVN Bn, 3/44 ARVN Bn, 4/44 ARVN Bn, 11th ARVN Rgr Bn, one NPFF Co. Intelligence: MR-6, 186th PLAF MF Bn, 482nd PLAF LF Bn. Execution: The concept of Operation KLAMATH FALLS was to locate and destroy the headquarters of the enemy's MR-6 in southern Lam Dong and northern Binh Thuan Province and, in coordination with the 23rd ARVN Div, open Route 1 from Phan Rang to the II/III CTZ boundary. On 30 Nov, using a cover and deception plan, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from its field position southwest of Phan Rang to an AO vicinity of Song Mao while 2-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf moved by air to a staging area at Bao Loc. On 1 Dec, these two battalions conducted airmobile assaults into the northwestern and northeastern portions of the brigade AO as the 1-327 Inf moved by air to Phan Thiet. On 2 Dec, 1-327 Inf was combat-assaulted into the southern portion of the AO. On 12 Dec, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from an area near Song Mao into the northern portion of the brigade AO and, on 28 Dec, in an area east of Di Linh. On 4 Jan 68, 2-327 was extracted back to Bao Loc, followed on 7 Dec by 2-502 Inf. That same day, 1-327 was extracted to Phan Thiet. On 8 Jan, 3-506 Inf displaced to a pick up point and subsequently moved by convoy to Phan Rang. Contact during the entire operation was light and sporadic but the 5th ARVN Area Logistical Command conducted 131 vehicle convoy from Nha Trang to Phan Thiet and back with TF 2-7 Cav from Operation BYRD providing security. Results: 156 enemy killed, 11 captured, 28 US KIA, 138 US WIA.
4-8 Dec
Operation: LAM SON 154
Location: Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 16 km east-northeast of Quang Tri City by elts of the 1st ARVN Rgt with support from Coastal Group 11. Results: 1 enemy killed, 32 detained, 4 ARVN WIA.
4-21 Dec.
Operation: QUICKSILVER IV
Location: Ben Cat, Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong Province. Type: road security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR. Execution: QUICKSILVER IV provided road security between Ben Cat and Phuoc Vinh for the deployment of the newly arrived 3d Bde, 101st Abn Div. Results: (no info).
5-9 Dec.
Operation: CHINH NGHIA 117
Location: Ha Nghia Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 24 km northwest of Saigon with support from RAG 24. Results: 13 ARVN KIA, 1 VNN KIA, 30 ARVN WIA, 2 VNN WIA, unknown enemy losses.
5-12 Dec.
Operation: PITT
Location: Elephant Valley, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines. Execution: 2/7 Marines conducted an helicopter assault in Elephant Valley followed by a sweep of the area but contact was minimal. Results: 2 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 1 US WIA.
6-8 Dec.
Operation: DAN CHI/3/15/B
Location: Cai Nuoc, An Xuyen Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 21st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted near Cai Nuoc with support from RAG 25. Results: (no info).
New Operations
7-18 Dec.
Operation: BUENA VISTA/SONG THAN 808
Location: AO Strike,, FSBP NASHUA, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 199th Inf Bde (Lt), VNMC TF BRAVO . Task organization: 4-12 Inf, 2nd VNMC Bn. Execution: On 7 Dec, the 2nd VNMC Bn was airlifted to FSBP NASHUA in AO STRIKE 10 km northwest of Bien Hoa and conducted operations in the STRIKE/UNIONTOWN AO. Results: 2 VNMC KIA, 10 VNMC WIA.
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
1-25 Dec.
Operation: 9-67/SULTAN I
Location: FOB Kontum, Upper Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA, 81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the upper Plei Trap Valley from Kontum with the forward launch base at Polei Kleng CIDG Camp. Contact was minimal. Results: 2 USSF WIA, 6 ARVN KIA, 38 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA, enemy losses unknown.
1 Dec.67-8 Jan.68
Operation: KLAMATH FALLS
Location: Phan Thiet, Song Mao, Bao Loc, Di Linh, Route 1, Binh Thuan and Lam Dong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div; 23rd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 3-506 Inf, TF 2-7 Cav, E/20 Inf (LRP), 2-320 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 23rd ARVN Div: 2/44 ARVN Bn, 3/44 ARVN Bn, 4/44 ARVN Bn, 11th ARVN Rgr Bn, one NPFF Co. Intelligence: MR-6, 186th PLAF MF Bn, 482nd PLAF LF Bn. Execution: The concept of Operation KLAMATH FALLS was to locate and destroy the headquarters of the enemy's MR-6 in southern Lam Dong and northern Binh Thuan Province and, in coordination with the 23rd ARVN Div, open Route 1 from Phan Rang to the II/III CTZ boundary. On 30 Nov, using a cover and deception plan, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from its field position southwest of Phan Rang to an AO vicinity of Song Mao while 2-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf moved by air to a staging area at Bao Loc. On 1 Dec, these two battalions conducted airmobile assaults into the northwestern and northeastern portions of the brigade AO as the 1-327 Inf moved by air to Phan Thiet. On 2 Dec, 1-327 Inf was combat-assaulted into the southern portion of the AO. On 12 Dec, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from an area near Song Mao into the northern portion of the brigade AO and, on 28 Dec, in an area east of Di Linh. On 4 Jan 68, 2-327 was extracted back to Bao Loc, followed on 7 Dec by 2-502 Inf. That same day, 1-327 was extracted to Phan Thiet. On 8 Jan, 3-506 Inf displaced to a pick up point and subsequently moved by convoy to Phan Rang. Contact during the entire operation was light and sporadic but the 5th ARVN Area Logistical Command conducted 131 vehicle convoy from Nha Trang to Phan Thiet and back with TF 2-7 Cav from Operation BYRD providing security. Results: 156 enemy killed, 11 captured, 28 US KIA, 138 US WIA.
4-8 Dec
Operation: LAM SON 154
Location: Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 16 km east-northeast of Quang Tri City by elts of the 1st ARVN Rgt with support from Coastal Group 11. Results: 1 enemy killed, 32 detained, 4 ARVN WIA.
4-21 Dec.
Operation: QUICKSILVER IV
Location: Ben Cat, Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong Province. Type: road security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR. Execution: QUICKSILVER IV provided road security between Ben Cat and Phuoc Vinh for the deployment of the newly arrived 3d Bde, 101st Abn Div. Results: (no info).
5-9 Dec.
Operation: CHINH NGHIA 117
Location: Ha Nghia Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 24 km northwest of Saigon with support from RAG 24. Results: 13 ARVN KIA, 1 VNN KIA, 30 ARVN WIA, 2 VNN WIA, unknown enemy losses.
5-12 Dec.
Operation: PITT
Location: Elephant Valley, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines. Execution: 2/7 Marines conducted an helicopter assault in Elephant Valley followed by a sweep of the area but contact was minimal. Results: 2 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 1 US WIA.
6-8 Dec.
Operation: DAN CHI/3/15/B
Location: Cai Nuoc, An Xuyen Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 21st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted near Cai Nuoc with support from RAG 25. Results: (no info).
New Operations
7-18 Dec.
Operation: BUENA VISTA/SONG THAN 808
Location: AO Strike,, FSBP NASHUA, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 199th Inf Bde (Lt), VNMC TF BRAVO . Task organization: 4-12 Inf, 2nd VNMC Bn. Execution: On 7 Dec, the 2nd VNMC Bn was airlifted to FSBP NASHUA in AO STRIKE 10 km northwest of Bien Hoa and conducted operations in the STRIKE/UNIONTOWN AO. Results: 2 VNMC KIA, 10 VNMC WIA.
Other
None
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
1-25 Dec.
Operation: 9-67/SULTAN I
Location: FOB Kontum, Upper Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA, 81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the upper Plei Trap Valley from Kontum with the forward launch base at Polei Kleng CIDG Camp. Contact was minimal. Results: 2 USSF WIA, 6 ARVN KIA, 38 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA, enemy losses unknown.
1 Dec.67-8 Jan.68
Operation: KLAMATH FALLS
Location: Phan Thiet, Song Mao, Bao Loc, Di Linh, Route 1, Binh Thuan and Lam Dong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div; 23rd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 3-506 Inf, TF 2-7 Cav, E/20 Inf (LRP), 2-320 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 23rd ARVN Div: 2/44 ARVN Bn, 3/44 ARVN Bn, 4/44 ARVN Bn, 11th ARVN Rgr Bn, one NPFF Co. Intelligence: MR-6, 186th PLAF MF Bn, 482nd PLAF LF Bn. Execution: The concept of Operation KLAMATH FALLS was to locate and destroy the headquarters of the enemy's MR-6 in southern Lam Dong and northern Binh Thuan Province and, in coordination with the 23rd ARVN Div, open Route 1 from Phan Rang to the II/III CTZ boundary. On 30 Nov, using a cover and deception plan, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from its field position southwest of Phan Rang to an AO vicinity of Song Mao while 2-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf moved by air to a staging area at Bao Loc. On 1 Dec, these two battalions conducted airmobile assaults into the northwestern and northeastern portions of the brigade AO as the 1-327 Inf moved by air to Phan Thiet. On 2 Dec, 1-327 Inf was combat-assaulted into the southern portion of the AO. On 12 Dec, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from an area near Song Mao into the northern portion of the brigade AO and, on 28 Dec, in an area east of Di Linh. On 4 Jan 68, 2-327 was extracted back to Bao Loc, followed on 7 Dec by 2-502 Inf. That same day, 1-327 was extracted to Phan Thiet. On 8 Jan, 3-506 Inf displaced to a pick up point and subsequently moved by convoy to Phan Rang. Contact during the entire operation was light and sporadic but the 5th ARVN Area Logistical Command conducted 131 vehicle convoy from Nha Trang to Phan Thiet and back with TF 2-7 Cav from Operation BYRD providing security. Results: 156 enemy killed, 11 captured, 28 US KIA, 138 US WIA.
4-8 Dec
Operation: LAM SON 154
Location: Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 16 km east-northeast of Quang Tri City by elts of the 1st ARVN Rgt with support from Coastal Group 11. Results: 1 enemy killed, 32 detained, 4 ARVN WIA.
4-21 Dec.
Operation: QUICKSILVER IV
Location: Ben Cat, Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong Province. Type: road security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR. Execution: QUICKSILVER IV provided road security between Ben Cat and Phuoc Vinh for the deployment of the newly arrived 3d Bde, 101st Abn Div. Results: (no info).
5-9 Dec.
Operation: CHINH NGHIA 117
Location: Ha Nghia Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 24 km northwest of Saigon with support from RAG 24. Results: 13 ARVN KIA, 1 VNN KIA, 30 ARVN WIA, 2 VNN WIA, unknown enemy losses.
5-12 Dec.
Operation: PITT
Location: Elephant Valley, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines. Execution: 2/7 Marines conducted an helicopter assault in Elephant Valley followed by a sweep of the area but contact was minimal. Results: 2 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 1 US WIA.
6-8 Dec.
Operation: DAN CHI/3/15/B
Location: Cai Nuoc, An Xuyen Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 21st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted near Cai Nuoc with support from RAG 25. Results: (no info).
7-18 Dec.
Operation: BUENA VISTA/SONG THAN 808
Location: AO Strike,, FSBP NASHUA, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 199th Inf Bde (Lt), VNMC TF BRAVO . Task organization: 4-12 Inf, 2nd VNMC Bn. Execution: On 7 Dec, the 2nd VNMC Bn was airlifted to FSBP NASHUA in AO STRIKE 10 km northwest of Bien Hoa and conducted operations in the STRIKE/UNIONTOWN AO. Results: 2 VNMC KIA, 10 VNMC WIA.
New Operations
8-9 Dec
Operation: LAM SON 156
Location: Quang Tri and Thua Thien Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st ARVN Div. Results: 106 enemy killed, 10 ARVN KIA, 26 ARVN WIA.
8-10 Dec.
Operation: DAN CHI/315/C
Location: Chuong Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 21st ARVN Div. Results: 456 enemy killed, 16 detained, 73 ARVN KIA, 142 ARVN WIA.
8 Dec.67-24 Feb.68
Operation: YELLOWSTONE
Location: Trai Bi, Prek Klok, Thien Ngon, Katum, Bo Tuc, Route 4, FSB BAILEY, FSB BEAUREGARD, FSB BURT, FSB CUSTER, FSB HILL, FSB KNOX, FSB SCOTT, FSB WAINWRIGHT, FSB WAINWRIGHT II, War Zone C, Tay Ninh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div (8 Dec-24 Feb): 4-9 Inf (8 Dec-2 Jan; 16 Jan-28 Feb), 2-14 Inf, TF 1-5 Inf (M)(20 Dec-1 Jan; 23-27 Jan; 31 Jan-10 Feb), 2-22 Inf (M)(27-28 Dec), 2-12 Inf (28 Dec-16 Jan), 3-22 Inf (2-5 Jan), 2-27 Inf (17-18 Feb), 1/49 ARVN Bn (8-17 Dec), TF 2-34 Arm85, 1-27 Art, 7-11 Art, C/2-32 Art, B/65th Eng; 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div (8-18 Dec; 27 Dec-24 Feb): 2-12 Inf (16 Jan-24 Feb), 2-22 Inf (M)(29 Dec-24 Feb), 3-22 Inf (8 Dec-1 Jan; 6 Jan-24 Feb), 4-9 Inf (3-15 Jan), TF 1-5 Inf (M)(2-22 Jan; 28-29 Jan; 11-24 Feb), 3/11 Cav (10-23 Jan), 2-77 Art, A/3-13 Art; Div Troops: 3-17 Cav, 3-13 Art (-). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div, 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: The primary objective of YELLOWSTONE was neutralizing War Zone C and interdicting known invasion and escape routes to and from War Zone C. It also provided security for the relocation of CIDG camps at Trai Bi and Prek Klok to the new fighting camps at Thien Ngon and Katum. On 9 Dec, 4-9 Inf discovered 390 tons of rice in a cache 6 km northwest of Katum. On 20 Dec, 4-9 Inf in NDP vicinity of Bo Tuc received approximately 250 rounds of mixed mortar followed by a ground assault by an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 40 enemy killed, 6 US KIA and 22 US WIA. The expected violent enemy reaction to operations in War Zone C occurred on 1 Jan 68 while the New Year's truce was still in effect. FSB BURT defended by elts of 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, A & C/2-77 Art and A/3-13 Art received a very heavy attack by the 1st and 3rd Bns, 271st PLAF Rgt and the 2nd and 3rd Bns, 272nd PLAF Rgt. Fighting lasted all night and into the morning. Results were 406 enemy killed, 3 captured, 23 US KIA and 153 US WIA. On 5 Jan, B/4-9 Inf was engaged by an estimated enemy company while extracting from an LZ 3 km south of the Fishhook. Results were 68 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 16 US WIA. On 17 Jan, while conducting a RIF 4 km east of Katum, 2-14 Inf received fire from two enemy companies. The contact resulted in 17 enemy killed, 5 US KIA and 21 US WIA. The commencement of the Tet Offensive on 31 Jan accelerated the redeployment of the 1st and 3d Bde assets to support Operation SARATOGA and the Capital Military District for the defense of Saigon. As a consequence, contact diminished in the YELLOWSTONE AO and the operation was terminated on 24 Feb. Results: 1,170 enemy killed, 182 detained, 137 US KIA, 1,085 US
WIA.
8 Dec.67-10 Mar.68
Operation: SARATOGA
Location: Trang Bang, Trung Lap, Trung An, Binh My, Hoc Mon, Phu Trung, Ap Cho, Boi Loi Woods, Ho Bo Woods, Filhol Plantation, Song Saigon, FSB BOWIE, FSB CROCKETT, FSB HULL, FSB LOGAN I, FSB LOGAN II, FSB SCARLET, FSB WAINWRIGHT II, Hau Nghia, Binh Duong, Tay Ninh and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div (8 Dec-10 Mar): 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-5 Inf (M), 2-12 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 3-4 Cav (-), 1-8 Art, 3-13 Art (-), 6-77 Art (-); 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div (25 Feb-10 Mar): 2-14 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), D/3-17 Cav, 7-11 Art, 1-27 Art, 2-32 Art (-), 5-2 Art (-). Intelligence: 101st PAVN Rgt, 269th PLAF MF Bn, D-14, 2nd Go Mon and 7th Cu Chi PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation SARATOGA was a search and destroy and reconnaissance-in-force operation in support of pacification activities in Hau Nghia Province. On 8 Dec, TF 4-23 Inf (M) began land clearing operations in the AO until 23 Dec when it returned to Cu Chi base camp. On 11 Dec, 1-27 Inf was combat-assaulted west of Trung Lap, killing 12 enemy in scattered contacts. On 12 Dec, the night defensive position of 1-27 Inf was attacked by an estimated battalion of the 101st PAVN Rgt. This was the first contact with a PAVN unit in the 2d Bde TAOI. Results were 39 enemy killed and 11 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the 2d Bde began operations in the Ho Bo and Boi Loi Woods . On 22 Dec, 3-4 Cav killed 10 VC near the Saigon River 10 km northeast of Trung Lap. On 3 Jan, activity shifted to the Filhol Plantation where the brigade protected land clearing operations by 28 Rome Plows. On 4 Jan, 1-27 Inf combat-assaulted into FSB CROCKETT 11 km northeast of Cu Chi. A/1-27 Inf made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company near Trung An resulting in 40 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 44 US WIA. That same day, 2-27 Inf was inserted near Binh My and began operations along the Saigon River. On 10 Jan, while conducting a RIF 5 km east of Trang Bang, 1-27 Inf was attacked by the 7th Cu Chi Bn. D/3-4 Cav was inserted to along suspected escape routes. Results for the day-long action were 110 enemy killed, 6 US KIA and 29 US WIA. On 29 Jan, 2-27 Inf conducted a night combat assault into the northern Ho Bo Woods to reinforce D/3-4 Cav. All units were extracted the next day. The operation took on an entirely different aspect with the launching of the enemy's Tet Offensive on 30-31 Jan. Divisional assets committed to YELLOWSTONE were redeployed to support SARATOGA. 3-4 Cav was rushed to the defense of the heavily besieged Tan Son Nhut Airbase while other 2d Bde units were redeployed near Hoc Mon to prevent the enemy from cutting Route 1. On 3 Feb, 3-22 Inf attacked Tan Hoa while 2-12 Inf engaged enemy forces in the Tan Phu Trung-Ap Cho area while 1-27 and 2-27 Inf passed under control of II FFORCEV and were sent to the Capital Military District. 219 enemy were killed in the Hoc Mon area during the ten-day battle to prevent Communist forces from cutting Route 1. On 20 Feb, the 2d Bde headquarters moved to Hoc Mon where it remained until 4 Mar with units conducting operations north and east of the town. After terminating Operation YELLOWSTONE, the 1st Bde joined SARATOGA on 25 Feb to provide security for the main supply roads between Tay Ninh and Bau Co, Tay Ninh and Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh and Go Dau Ha. Results: 3,836 enemy killed, 581 detained, 374 US KIA, 1,855 US WIA
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
1-25 Dec.
Operation: 9-67/SULTAN I
Location: FOB Kontum, Upper Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA, 81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the upper Plei Trap Valley from Kontum with the forward launch base at Polei Kleng CIDG Camp. Contact was minimal. Results: 2 USSF WIA, 6 ARVN KIA, 38 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA, enemy losses unknown.
1 Dec.67-8 Jan.68
Operation: KLAMATH FALLS
Location: Phan Thiet, Song Mao, Bao Loc, Di Linh, Route 1, Binh Thuan and Lam Dong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div; 23rd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 3-506 Inf, TF 2-7 Cav, E/20 Inf (LRP), 2-320 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 23rd ARVN Div: 2/44 ARVN Bn, 3/44 ARVN Bn, 4/44 ARVN Bn, 11th ARVN Rgr Bn, one NPFF Co. Intelligence: MR-6, 186th PLAF MF Bn, 482nd PLAF LF Bn. Execution: The concept of Operation KLAMATH FALLS was to locate and destroy the headquarters of the enemy's MR-6 in southern Lam Dong and northern Binh Thuan Province and, in coordination with the 23rd ARVN Div, open Route 1 from Phan Rang to the II/III CTZ boundary. On 30 Nov, using a cover and deception plan, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from its field position southwest of Phan Rang to an AO vicinity of Song Mao while 2-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf moved by air to a staging area at Bao Loc. On 1 Dec, these two battalions conducted airmobile assaults into the northwestern and northeastern portions of the brigade AO as the 1-327 Inf moved by air to Phan Thiet. On 2 Dec, 1-327 Inf was combat-assaulted into the southern portion of the AO. On 12 Dec, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from an area near Song Mao into the northern portion of the brigade AO and, on 28 Dec, in an area east of Di Linh. On 4 Jan 68, 2-327 was extracted back to Bao Loc, followed on 7 Dec by 2-502 Inf. That same day, 1-327 was extracted to Phan Thiet. On 8 Jan, 3-506 Inf displaced to a pick up point and subsequently moved by convoy to Phan Rang. Contact during the entire operation was light and sporadic but the 5th ARVN Area Logistical Command conducted 131 vehicle convoy from Nha Trang to Phan Thiet and back with TF 2-7 Cav from Operation BYRD providing security. Results: 156 enemy killed, 11 captured, 28 US KIA, 138 US WIA.
4-8 Dec
Operation: LAM SON 154
Location: Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 16 km east-northeast of Quang Tri City by elts of the 1st ARVN Rgt with support from Coastal Group 11. Results: 1 enemy killed, 32 detained, 4 ARVN WIA.
4-21 Dec.
Operation: QUICKSILVER IV
Location: Ben Cat, Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong Province. Type: road security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR. Execution: QUICKSILVER IV provided road security between Ben Cat and Phuoc Vinh for the deployment of the newly arrived 3d Bde, 101st Abn Div. Results: (no info).
5-9 Dec.
Operation: CHINH NGHIA 117
Location: Ha Nghia Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 24 km northwest of Saigon with support from RAG 24. Results: 13 ARVN KIA, 1 VNN KIA, 30 ARVN WIA, 2 VNN WIA, unknown enemy losses.
5-12 Dec.
Operation: PITT
Location: Elephant Valley, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines. Execution: 2/7 Marines conducted an helicopter assault in Elephant Valley followed by a sweep of the area but contact was minimal. Results: 2 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 1 US WIA.
6-8 Dec.
Operation: DAN CHI/3/15/B
Location: Cai Nuoc, An Xuyen Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 21st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted near Cai Nuoc with support from RAG 25. Results: (no info).
7-18 Dec.
Operation: BUENA VISTA/SONG THAN 808
Location: AO Strike,, FSBP NASHUA, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 199th Inf Bde (Lt), VNMC TF BRAVO . Task organization: 4-12 Inf, 2nd VNMC Bn. Execution: On 7 Dec, the 2nd VNMC Bn was airlifted to FSBP NASHUA in AO STRIKE 10 km northwest of Bien Hoa and conducted operations in the STRIKE/UNIONTOWN AO. Results: 2 VNMC KIA, 10 VNMC WIA.
New Operations
8-9 Dec
Operation: LAM SON 156
Location: Quang Tri and Thua Thien Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st ARVN Div. Results: 106 enemy killed, 10 ARVN KIA, 26 ARVN WIA.
8-10 Dec.
Operation: DAN CHI/315/C
Location: Chuong Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 21st ARVN Div. Results: 456 enemy killed, 16 detained, 73 ARVN KIA, 142 ARVN WIA.
8 Dec.67-24 Feb.68
Operation: YELLOWSTONE
Location: Trai Bi, Prek Klok, Thien Ngon, Katum, Bo Tuc, Route 4, FSB BAILEY, FSB BEAUREGARD, FSB BURT, FSB CUSTER, FSB HILL, FSB KNOX, FSB SCOTT, FSB WAINWRIGHT, FSB WAINWRIGHT II, War Zone C, Tay Ninh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div (8 Dec-24 Feb): 4-9 Inf (8 Dec-2 Jan; 16 Jan-28 Feb), 2-14 Inf, TF 1-5 Inf (M)(20 Dec-1 Jan; 23-27 Jan; 31 Jan-10 Feb), 2-22 Inf (M)(27-28 Dec), 2-12 Inf (28 Dec-16 Jan), 3-22 Inf (2-5 Jan), 2-27 Inf (17-18 Feb), 1/49 ARVN Bn (8-17 Dec), TF 2-34 Arm85, 1-27 Art, 7-11 Art, C/2-32 Art, B/65th Eng; 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div (8-18 Dec; 27 Dec-24 Feb): 2-12 Inf (16 Jan-24 Feb), 2-22 Inf (M)(29 Dec-24 Feb), 3-22 Inf (8 Dec-1 Jan; 6 Jan-24 Feb), 4-9 Inf (3-15 Jan), TF 1-5 Inf (M)(2-22 Jan; 28-29 Jan; 11-24 Feb), 3/11 Cav (10-23 Jan), 2-77 Art, A/3-13 Art; Div Troops: 3-17 Cav, 3-13 Art (-). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div, 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: The primary objective of YELLOWSTONE was neutralizing War Zone C and interdicting known invasion and escape routes to and from War Zone C. It also provided security for the relocation of CIDG camps at Trai Bi and Prek Klok to the new fighting camps at Thien Ngon and Katum. On 9 Dec, 4-9 Inf discovered 390 tons of rice in a cache 6 km northwest of Katum. On 20 Dec, 4-9 Inf in NDP vicinity of Bo Tuc received approximately 250 rounds of mixed mortar followed by a ground assault by an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 40 enemy killed, 6 US KIA and 22 US WIA. The expected violent enemy reaction to operations in War Zone C occurred on 1 Jan 68 while the New Year's truce was still in effect. FSB BURT defended by elts of 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, A & C/2-77 Art and A/3-13 Art received a very heavy attack by the 1st and 3rd Bns, 271st PLAF Rgt and the 2nd and 3rd Bns, 272nd PLAF Rgt. Fighting lasted all night and into the morning. Results were 406 enemy killed, 3 captured, 23 US KIA and 153 US WIA. On 5 Jan, B/4-9 Inf was engaged by an estimated enemy company while extracting from an LZ 3 km south of the Fishhook. Results were 68 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 16 US WIA. On 17 Jan, while conducting a RIF 4 km east of Katum, 2-14 Inf received fire from two enemy companies. The contact resulted in 17 enemy killed, 5 US KIA and 21 US WIA. The commencement of the Tet Offensive on 31 Jan accelerated the redeployment of the 1st and 3d Bde assets to support Operation SARATOGA and the Capital Military District for the defense of Saigon. As a consequence, contact diminished in the YELLOWSTONE AO and the operation was terminated on 24 Feb. Results: 1,170 enemy killed, 182 detained, 137 US KIA, 1,085 US
WIA.
8 Dec.67-10 Mar.68
Operation: SARATOGA
Location: Trang Bang, Trung Lap, Trung An, Binh My, Hoc Mon, Phu Trung, Ap Cho, Boi Loi Woods, Ho Bo Woods, Filhol Plantation, Song Saigon, FSB BOWIE, FSB CROCKETT, FSB HULL, FSB LOGAN I, FSB LOGAN II, FSB SCARLET, FSB WAINWRIGHT II, Hau Nghia, Binh Duong, Tay Ninh and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div (8 Dec-10 Mar): 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-5 Inf (M), 2-12 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 3-4 Cav (-), 1-8 Art, 3-13 Art (-), 6-77 Art (-); 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div (25 Feb-10 Mar): 2-14 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), D/3-17 Cav, 7-11 Art, 1-27 Art, 2-32 Art (-), 5-2 Art (-). Intelligence: 101st PAVN Rgt, 269th PLAF MF Bn, D-14, 2nd Go Mon and 7th Cu Chi PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation SARATOGA was a search and destroy and reconnaissance-in-force operation in support of pacification activities in Hau Nghia Province. On 8 Dec, TF 4-23 Inf (M) began land clearing operations in the AO until 23 Dec when it returned to Cu Chi base camp. On 11 Dec, 1-27 Inf was combat-assaulted west of Trung Lap, killing 12 enemy in scattered contacts. On 12 Dec, the night defensive position of 1-27 Inf was attacked by an estimated battalion of the 101st PAVN Rgt. This was the first contact with a PAVN unit in the 2d Bde TAOI. Results were 39 enemy killed and 11 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the 2d Bde began operations in the Ho Bo and Boi Loi Woods . On 22 Dec, 3-4 Cav killed 10 VC near the Saigon River 10 km northeast of Trung Lap. On 3 Jan, activity shifted to the Filhol Plantation where the brigade protected land clearing operations by 28 Rome Plows. On 4 Jan, 1-27 Inf combat-assaulted into FSB CROCKETT 11 km northeast of Cu Chi. A/1-27 Inf made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company near Trung An resulting in 40 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 44 US WIA. That same day, 2-27 Inf was inserted near Binh My and began operations along the Saigon River. On 10 Jan, while conducting a RIF 5 km east of Trang Bang, 1-27 Inf was attacked by the 7th Cu Chi Bn. D/3-4 Cav was inserted to along suspected escape routes. Results for the day-long action were 110 enemy killed, 6 US KIA and 29 US WIA. On 29 Jan, 2-27 Inf conducted a night combat assault into the northern Ho Bo Woods to reinforce D/3-4 Cav. All units were extracted the next day. The operation took on an entirely different aspect with the launching of the enemy's Tet Offensive on 30-31 Jan. Divisional assets committed to YELLOWSTONE were redeployed to support SARATOGA. 3-4 Cav was rushed to the defense of the heavily besieged Tan Son Nhut Airbase while other 2d Bde units were redeployed near Hoc Mon to prevent the enemy from cutting Route 1. On 3 Feb, 3-22 Inf attacked Tan Hoa while 2-12 Inf engaged enemy forces in the Tan Phu Trung-Ap Cho area while 1-27 and 2-27 Inf passed under control of II FFORCEV and were sent to the Capital Military District. 219 enemy were killed in the Hoc Mon area during the ten-day battle to prevent Communist forces from cutting Route 1. On 20 Feb, the 2d Bde headquarters moved to Hoc Mon where it remained until 4 Mar with units conducting operations north and east of the town. After terminating Operation YELLOWSTONE, the 1st Bde joined SARATOGA on 25 Feb to provide security for the main supply roads between Tay Ninh and Bau Co, Tay Ninh and Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh and Go Dau Ha. Results: 3,836 enemy killed, 581 detained, 374 US KIA, 1,855 US WIA
Other
None
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17180
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
1-25 Dec.
Operation: 9-67/SULTAN I
Location: FOB Kontum, Upper Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA, 81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the upper Plei Trap Valley from Kontum with the forward launch base at Polei Kleng CIDG Camp. Contact was minimal. Results: 2 USSF WIA, 6 ARVN KIA, 38 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA, enemy losses unknown.
1 Dec.67-8 Jan.68
Operation: KLAMATH FALLS
Location: Phan Thiet, Song Mao, Bao Loc, Di Linh, Route 1, Binh Thuan and Lam Dong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div; 23rd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 3-506 Inf, TF 2-7 Cav, E/20 Inf (LRP), 2-320 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 23rd ARVN Div: 2/44 ARVN Bn, 3/44 ARVN Bn, 4/44 ARVN Bn, 11th ARVN Rgr Bn, one NPFF Co. Intelligence: MR-6, 186th PLAF MF Bn, 482nd PLAF LF Bn. Execution: The concept of Operation KLAMATH FALLS was to locate and destroy the headquarters of the enemy's MR-6 in southern Lam Dong and northern Binh Thuan Province and, in coordination with the 23rd ARVN Div, open Route 1 from Phan Rang to the II/III CTZ boundary. On 30 Nov, using a cover and deception plan, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from its field position southwest of Phan Rang to an AO vicinity of Song Mao while 2-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf moved by air to a staging area at Bao Loc. On 1 Dec, these two battalions conducted airmobile assaults into the northwestern and northeastern portions of the brigade AO as the 1-327 Inf moved by air to Phan Thiet. On 2 Dec, 1-327 Inf was combat-assaulted into the southern portion of the AO. On 12 Dec, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from an area near Song Mao into the northern portion of the brigade AO and, on 28 Dec, in an area east of Di Linh. On 4 Jan 68, 2-327 was extracted back to Bao Loc, followed on 7 Dec by 2-502 Inf. That same day, 1-327 was extracted to Phan Thiet. On 8 Jan, 3-506 Inf displaced to a pick up point and subsequently moved by convoy to Phan Rang. Contact during the entire operation was light and sporadic but the 5th ARVN Area Logistical Command conducted 131 vehicle convoy from Nha Trang to Phan Thiet and back with TF 2-7 Cav from Operation BYRD providing security. Results: 156 enemy killed, 11 captured, 28 US KIA, 138 US WIA.
4-8 Dec
Operation: LAM SON 154
Location: Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 16 km east-northeast of Quang Tri City by elts of the 1st ARVN Rgt with support from Coastal Group 11. Results: 1 enemy killed, 32 detained, 4 ARVN WIA.
4-21 Dec.
Operation: QUICKSILVER IV
Location: Ben Cat, Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong Province. Type: road security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR. Execution: QUICKSILVER IV provided road security between Ben Cat and Phuoc Vinh for the deployment of the newly arrived 3d Bde, 101st Abn Div. Results: (no info).
5-9 Dec.
Operation: CHINH NGHIA 117
Location: Ha Nghia Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 24 km northwest of Saigon with support from RAG 24. Results: 13 ARVN KIA, 1 VNN KIA, 30 ARVN WIA, 2 VNN WIA, unknown enemy losses.
5-12 Dec.
Operation: PITT
Location: Elephant Valley, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines. Execution: 2/7 Marines conducted an helicopter assault in Elephant Valley followed by a sweep of the area but contact was minimal. Results: 2 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 1 US WIA.
6-8 Dec.
Operation: DAN CHI/3/15/B
Location: Cai Nuoc, An Xuyen Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 21st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted near Cai Nuoc with support from RAG 25. Results: (no info).
7-18 Dec.
Operation: BUENA VISTA/SONG THAN 808
Location: AO Strike,, FSBP NASHUA, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 199th Inf Bde (Lt), VNMC TF BRAVO . Task organization: 4-12 Inf, 2nd VNMC Bn. Execution: On 7 Dec, the 2nd VNMC Bn was airlifted to FSBP NASHUA in AO STRIKE 10 km northwest of Bien Hoa and conducted operations in the STRIKE/UNIONTOWN AO. Results: 2 VNMC KIA, 10 VNMC WIA.
8-9 Dec
Operation: LAM SON 156
Location: Quang Tri and Thua Thien Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st ARVN Div. Results: 106 enemy killed, 10 ARVN KIA, 26 ARVN WIA.
8-10 Dec.
Operation: DAN CHI/315/C
Location: Chuong Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 21st ARVN Div. Results: 456 enemy killed, 16 detained, 73 ARVN KIA, 142 ARVN WIA.
8 Dec.67-24 Feb.68
Operation: YELLOWSTONE
Location: Trai Bi, Prek Klok, Thien Ngon, Katum, Bo Tuc, Route 4, FSB BAILEY, FSB BEAUREGARD, FSB BURT, FSB CUSTER, FSB HILL, FSB KNOX, FSB SCOTT, FSB WAINWRIGHT, FSB WAINWRIGHT II, War Zone C, Tay Ninh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div (8 Dec-24 Feb): 4-9 Inf (8 Dec-2 Jan; 16 Jan-28 Feb), 2-14 Inf, TF 1-5 Inf (M)(20 Dec-1 Jan; 23-27 Jan; 31 Jan-10 Feb), 2-22 Inf (M)(27-28 Dec), 2-12 Inf (28 Dec-16 Jan), 3-22 Inf (2-5 Jan), 2-27 Inf (17-18 Feb), 1/49 ARVN Bn (8-17 Dec), TF 2-34 Arm85, 1-27 Art, 7-11 Art, C/2-32 Art, B/65th Eng; 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div (8-18 Dec; 27 Dec-24 Feb): 2-12 Inf (16 Jan-24 Feb), 2-22 Inf (M)(29 Dec-24 Feb), 3-22 Inf (8 Dec-1 Jan; 6 Jan-24 Feb), 4-9 Inf (3-15 Jan), TF 1-5 Inf (M)(2-22 Jan; 28-29 Jan; 11-24 Feb), 3/11 Cav (10-23 Jan), 2-77 Art, A/3-13 Art; Div Troops: 3-17 Cav, 3-13 Art (-). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div, 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: The primary objective of YELLOWSTONE was neutralizing War Zone C and interdicting known invasion and escape routes to and from War Zone C. It also provided security for the relocation of CIDG camps at Trai Bi and Prek Klok to the new fighting camps at Thien Ngon and Katum. On 9 Dec, 4-9 Inf discovered 390 tons of rice in a cache 6 km northwest of Katum. On 20 Dec, 4-9 Inf in NDP vicinity of Bo Tuc received approximately 250 rounds of mixed mortar followed by a ground assault by an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 40 enemy killed, 6 US KIA and 22 US WIA. The expected violent enemy reaction to operations in War Zone C occurred on 1 Jan 68 while the New Year's truce was still in effect. FSB BURT defended by elts of 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, A & C/2-77 Art and A/3-13 Art received a very heavy attack by the 1st and 3rd Bns, 271st PLAF Rgt and the 2nd and 3rd Bns, 272nd PLAF Rgt. Fighting lasted all night and into the morning. Results were 406 enemy killed, 3 captured, 23 US KIA and 153 US WIA. On 5 Jan, B/4-9 Inf was engaged by an estimated enemy company while extracting from an LZ 3 km south of the Fishhook. Results were 68 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 16 US WIA. On 17 Jan, while conducting a RIF 4 km east of Katum, 2-14 Inf received fire from two enemy companies. The contact resulted in 17 enemy killed, 5 US KIA and 21 US WIA. The commencement of the Tet Offensive on 31 Jan accelerated the redeployment of the 1st and 3d Bde assets to support Operation SARATOGA and the Capital Military District for the defense of Saigon. As a consequence, contact diminished in the YELLOWSTONE AO and the operation was terminated on 24 Feb. Results: 1,170 enemy killed, 182 detained, 137 US KIA, 1,085 US
WIA.
8 Dec.67-10 Mar.68
Operation: SARATOGA
Location: Trang Bang, Trung Lap, Trung An, Binh My, Hoc Mon, Phu Trung, Ap Cho, Boi Loi Woods, Ho Bo Woods, Filhol Plantation, Song Saigon, FSB BOWIE, FSB CROCKETT, FSB HULL, FSB LOGAN I, FSB LOGAN II, FSB SCARLET, FSB WAINWRIGHT II, Hau Nghia, Binh Duong, Tay Ninh and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div (8 Dec-10 Mar): 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-5 Inf (M), 2-12 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 3-4 Cav (-), 1-8 Art, 3-13 Art (-), 6-77 Art (-); 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div (25 Feb-10 Mar): 2-14 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), D/3-17 Cav, 7-11 Art, 1-27 Art, 2-32 Art (-), 5-2 Art (-). Intelligence: 101st PAVN Rgt, 269th PLAF MF Bn, D-14, 2nd Go Mon and 7th Cu Chi PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation SARATOGA was a search and destroy and reconnaissance-in-force operation in support of pacification activities in Hau Nghia Province. On 8 Dec, TF 4-23 Inf (M) began land clearing operations in the AO until 23 Dec when it returned to Cu Chi base camp. On 11 Dec, 1-27 Inf was combat-assaulted west of Trung Lap, killing 12 enemy in scattered contacts. On 12 Dec, the night defensive position of 1-27 Inf was attacked by an estimated battalion of the 101st PAVN Rgt. This was the first contact with a PAVN unit in the 2d Bde TAOI. Results were 39 enemy killed and 11 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the 2d Bde began operations in the Ho Bo and Boi Loi Woods . On 22 Dec, 3-4 Cav killed 10 VC near the Saigon River 10 km northeast of Trung Lap. On 3 Jan, activity shifted to the Filhol Plantation where the brigade protected land clearing operations by 28 Rome Plows. On 4 Jan, 1-27 Inf combat-assaulted into FSB CROCKETT 11 km northeast of Cu Chi. A/1-27 Inf made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company near Trung An resulting in 40 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 44 US WIA. That same day, 2-27 Inf was inserted near Binh My and began operations along the Saigon River. On 10 Jan, while conducting a RIF 5 km east of Trang Bang, 1-27 Inf was attacked by the 7th Cu Chi Bn. D/3-4 Cav was inserted to along suspected escape routes. Results for the day-long action were 110 enemy killed, 6 US KIA and 29 US WIA. On 29 Jan, 2-27 Inf conducted a night combat assault into the northern Ho Bo Woods to reinforce D/3-4 Cav. All units were extracted the next day. The operation took on an entirely different aspect with the launching of the enemy's Tet Offensive on 30-31 Jan. Divisional assets committed to YELLOWSTONE were redeployed to support SARATOGA. 3-4 Cav was rushed to the defense of the heavily besieged Tan Son Nhut Airbase while other 2d Bde units were redeployed near Hoc Mon to prevent the enemy from cutting Route 1. On 3 Feb, 3-22 Inf attacked Tan Hoa while 2-12 Inf engaged enemy forces in the Tan Phu Trung-Ap Cho area while 1-27 and 2-27 Inf passed under control of II FFORCEV and were sent to the Capital Military District. 219 enemy were killed in the Hoc Mon area during the ten-day battle to prevent Communist forces from cutting Route 1. On 20 Feb, the 2d Bde headquarters moved to Hoc Mon where it remained until 4 Mar with units conducting operations north and east of the town. After terminating Operation YELLOWSTONE, the 1st Bde joined SARATOGA on 25 Feb to provide security for the main supply roads between Tay Ninh and Bau Co, Tay Ninh and Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh and Go Dau Ha. Results: 3,836 enemy killed, 581 detained, 374 US KIA, 1,855 US WIA
New Operations
None
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
1 Nov. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: CORONADO IX
Location: My Tho, Dong Tam, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Cai Lay, Cai Be, An Quoi, Ap Bac SZ, Ban Long SZ, Cam Son SZ, Tien Giang, Song My Tho, Kinh Xang, Rach Luong, Base Area 470, Base Area 471, Route 4, Long Dinh District, Ham Luong District, Don Nhon District, Binh Phuoc District, Ding Tuong, Sa Dec, Vinh Long, Kien Hoa, Long An and Kien Phong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 3-47 Inf, 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 5th VNMC Bn. Intelligence: 261st, 263rd PLAF MF Bns, 502nd, 514th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 448 enemy killed, 31 captured, 18 US KIA, 260 US WIA.
1 Nov. 67-20 Jan. 68
Operation: LANCASTER I
Location: Ca Lu, the Rockpile, Camp Carroll, Route 9, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines. Intelligence: 324B PAVN Division. Execution: On 1 Nov the western portion of the KINGFISHER TAOR came under the control of the 3d Marines with Operation LANCASTER. Contact in November and December was insignificant. On 13 Jan 68, I/3/9 escorting an engineer convoy was ambushed while en route from the Rockpile to Ca Lu. Results were 14 enemy killed, 1 captured, 19 US KIA and 77 US WIA. On 20 Jan, responsibility of the LANCASTER AO was transferred to the 4th Marines at Camp Carroll77. Results: 46 enemy killed, 8 captured, 27 US KIA, 141 US WIA.
1 Nov.-20 Jan.68
Operation: NEOSHO
Location: Camp Evans, Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley, Song Bo, Street Without Joy, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines. Intelligence: 6th PAVN Rgt. Execution: The 4th Marines commenced Operation NEOSHO with 1/4 and 3/26 to provide security for Camp Evans and to conduct extensive patrolling and small unit search and destroy missions in the AO. 1/4 operated along the Song Bo while 3/26 searched the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley but contact was light. On 19 Nov, 1/9 replaced 1/4 Marines and on 13 Dec, 3/26 Marines left the NEOSHO area and was airlifted to Khe Sanh to join its parent regiment. Operations continued in the Co Bi-Thanh Tan Valley and Street Without Joy areas in conjunction with ARVN forces and SLF BRAVO but with no major engagements. NEOSHO terminated on 20 Jan when the 4th Marines redeployed to Camp Carroll. Results: 77 enemy killed, 17 captured, 12 US KIA, 99 US WIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.68
Operation: NAPOLEON
Location: Cua Viet, C-4, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Amph Tractor Bn. Task organization: 1st Amtrac Bn, C/1/3 Marines, F/2/4 Marines. Execution: The 1st Amtrac Bn, acting in an infantry role, and with an infantry company under operational control, conducted Operation NAPOLEON to protect the Cua Viet Port Facility and to support DYEMARKER projects into their area. On 11 Dec, F/2/4 and D/1st Amtrac Bn made heavy contact 4 km north of the Cua Viet. Results were 54 enemy killed and 20 US WIA. On 16 Dec, F/2/4 was replaced by C/1/3. On that day, SLF BRAVO conducted a three-day amphibious operation in the vicinity of C-4. On 20 Jan 68, C/1/3 contacted an unknown size enemy force north of C-4, killing 23 while losing 3 KIA and 23 WIA. On 27 Jan, control of BLT 3/1 from SLF BRAVO which had been conducting Operation BADGER CATCH78 in the area, was passed to the 1st Amtrac Bn. BLT 3/1 then commenced Operation SALINE west of the Cua VIet in the Lam Xuan-My Loc area. Contact in the NAPOLEON AO was light in February and the operations was discontinued and combined with Operation SALINE on 29 Feb79. Results: 251 enemy killed, 68 detained, 3 captured, 30 US KIA, 231 US WIA.
1 Nov.-31 Mar.68
Operation: SCOTLAND
Location: Khe Sanh, Lang Vei, Hill 861, Hill 881N, Hill 881S, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines. Task organization: 1/9 Marines, 1/26 Marines, 2/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines, 37th ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 304 and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results were 115 enemy killed, 9 US KIA, 63 US WIA and 6 US MIA. On 30 Mar, Operation SCOTLAND was terminated with all units joining Operation PEGASUS. Results: 1,602 enemy killed, 9 captured, 205 US KIA, 1,668 US WIA, 21 US MIA.
1 Nov.67-28 Feb.69
Operation: KENTUCKY
Location: Gio Linh, Con Thien, Cam Lo, Dong Ha, Mai Loc, Phu Tho, Cam Vu, Ha Loi Trung, Vinh Dai, Xuan Khanh, A-2, A-3, C-2, C-3, Khe Chua Valley, Leatherneck Square, DMZ, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Marines (1 Nov 67-15 Jul 68); 1st Marines (15 Jul-26 Aug 68); 1st Bde, 5th Inf Div (M)(26 Aug-1 Nov 68); 3d Marines (1 Nov-9 Dec 68); TF BRAVO (9 Dec 68-18 Feb 69); 3d Marines (18-28 Feb 69). Task organization80: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines, 2/3 Marines, 3/3 Marines, 1/4 Marines, 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 2/26 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, 1-11 Inf, 1-61 Inf (M), 1-77 Arm. Intelligence: 324B and 325C PAVN Divs. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE ... Results: 3,921 enemy killed, 117 detained, 521 US KIA, 3,078 US WIA, 1 US MIA.
8 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: SONG THAN/711/67
Location: Bong Son, Duong Lieu, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 3rd VNMC Bn, 4th VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 8 Nov, TF ALPHA deployed to the Bong Son area and relieved TF BRAVO. Results: (no info).
9 Nov.-13 Dec.
Operation: BLACKJACK 23A/PIBURN
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: CSF Co from A-251 Plei Djereng. Execution: Operation BLACKJACK 23A searched the lower Plei Trap Valley for enemy base camps but found nothing. Results: 3 enemy killed, 1 USSF WIA, 3 CIDG WIA.
10 Nov.-21 Dec.
Operation: DRAGON TRAIL
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st ROKMC Bn (10 Nov-21 Dec), 2d, 3d and 5th ROKMC Bns (10-14 Nov) Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted searchand destroy operations in its assigned TAOR in Quang Ngai Province. On 14 Nov, DRAGON TRAIL was scaled down to battalion-size due to lack of enemy contact. Results: 31 enemy killed, 1 captured, 9 ROKMC WIA.
11 Nov. 67-11 Nov. 68
Operation: WHEELER/WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Que Son, Thang Binh, LZ BALDY, LZ LESLIE, LZ ROSS, Hill 63, Pineapple Forest, Quang Nam and Quang Tin Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 23d Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div (11-25 Nov): 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 2-320 Art, C/3-16 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (11 Nov 67-26 Jan 68): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, C/8th Eng; 196th Inf Bde (Lt) (25 Nov 67-19 Apr 68; 13 May-11 Nov 68): 2-1 Inf, 1-20 Inf, 3-21 Inf, 4-31 Inf, 3-82 Art, C/7-17 Cav, F/17 Cav; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div (26 Jan-28 Feb): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, C/4th Eng; 198th Inf Bde (Lt) (1 Mar-9 Apr): 1-6 Inf, 1-46 Inf, 1-52 Inf, 1-1 Cav (-), 1-14 Art (-). Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div. Execution: Operation WHEELER and Operation WALLOWA were combined into Operation WHEELER/WALLOWA On 11 Nov 67 under control of the 23d Inf Div. During the period 23-25 Nov, the 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div was relieved in place by the 196th Inf Bde (Lt) and displaced to Tam Ky to prepare for air movement back to Phan Rang. On 23 Nov, D/4-31, B/3-21 and F/17 Cav made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 76 while suffering 7 KIA. During December, contact was moderate to significant with helicopter gunships from C/2-20 Art accounting for 97 enemy killed on 9 Dec. On 2 Jan 68, 2-12 Cav and B/1-9 Cav had a 5-hour contact with an unknown size enemy force, killing 36 while suffering 1 KIA and 9 WIA. On 3 Jan, heavy ground assaults were launched on LZ ROSS and LZ LESLIE defended by elts of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Results were 274 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 116 US WIA. That same day, A/5-7 Cav received a ground attack by an estimated enemy platoon. Results were 30 enemy killed, 2 US KIA nd 16 US WIA. On 5 Jan, C/2-1 Inf was ambushed by an estimated enemy company. Results were 24 enemy killed, 19 US KIA and 64 US WIA. On 8 Jan, A/2-12 Cav came under a heavy attack and was reinforced by C/2-12 Cav and B/1-1 Cav. Results were 147 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 44 US WIA. Contact diminished for the rest of the month and on 26 Jan, the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div departed for northern I CTZ, replaced in the field by the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div. There were two significant contacts in February. On 9 Feb, C/1-14 Inf and C/1-35 Inf became heavily engaged by an estimated 300 enemy 10 km southwest of Hoi An. Results were 173 enemy killed, 12 US KIA and 43 US WIA. On 27 Feb, 1-1 Cav and C/7-17 Cav became heavily engaged with an unknown size enemy force 4 km west of Tam Ky in the Pineapple Forest area. Results were 148 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 28 Feb, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div terminated its participation in the operation and departed for Bong Son. Contact was moderate in March except for two significant engagements. On 11 Mar, B/3-21 Inf made heavy night contact while moving from their NDP 22 km west of Tam Ky. Additional companies were piled on, accounting for 78 enemy killed. Friendly casualties were 2 KIA and 29 WIA. On 19 Mar, E/1-6 Inf and F/17 Cav made contact with a large enemy force 8 km south of Hoi An. Results were 112 enemy killed and 18 US WIA. There were few contacts in April and WHEELER/WALLOWA was suspended on the 19th when the 196th Inf Bde moved to Phu Bai to act as corps reserve during Operation DELAWARE/LAM SON 216. The brigade returned on 13 May and resumed operations in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO. On 14 May, A/B/1-20 Inf and A/D/1-6 Inf commenced an assault on the Nui Hoac Ridge, killing 35 enemy by bodycount while suffering 1 KIA and 35 WIA. On 25 May, Cos B and D, 1-52 Inf while conducting a combat sweep made contact with a well dug-in enemy force. Results were 86 enemy killed, 4 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Contact was light and sporadic in the AO the following months until 17 Aug when C/4-31 Inf engaged an unknown size enemy force, killing 37. On 19 Aug, 4-31 Inf in a series of contacts with small groups of enemy accounted for 62 VC killed. After that contact diminished in the WHEELER/WALLOWA AO and the operation came to and end on 11 Nov. Results: 10,020 enemy killed, 683 US KIA,3,599 US WIA.
17 Nov.-17 Dec.
Operation: STRIKE/UNIONTOWN
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, Dong Nai, AO STRIKE, AO UNIONTOWN, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (17-30 Nov); 199th Inf Bde (Lt) (1-17 Dec). Task organization: 2-3 Inf (14-17 Dec), 3-7 Inf (1-17 Dec), 4-12 Inf, 3-17 Cav; F/51 LRP. Execution: On 17 Nov, Operations STRIKE I and UNIONTOWN were terminated and Operation STRIKE/UNIONTOWN was initiated under control of the 9th Inf Div. STRIKE was an offensive reconnaissance-in-force operation directed against enemy units north of the Dong Nai while UNIONTOWN was primarily a security mission designed to prevent rocket and mortar attacks against the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex. After terminating Operation FAIRFAX in the Capital Military District, the 199th Inf Bde (Lt) assumed operational control of the STRIKE/UNIONTPOWN AOs on 1 Dec. On 6 Dec, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf and D/17 Cav made contact with an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 64 enemy killed, 25 US KIA and 82 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the operation was renamed MANCHESTER/UNIONTOWN. Results: 160 enemy killed, 9 detained, 38 US KIA, 128 US WIA.
19 Nov.-12 Dec.
Operation: QUYET THANG/135/II
Location: Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2nd ARVN Div. Results: 117 enemy killed, 46 detained, 14 ARVN KIA, 21 ARVN WIA.
23 Nov.67-5 Jan.68.
Operation: FORREST
Location: Ba Ria, Xuyen Moc, Binh Gia, Phuoc Tuy Province. Type: rice denial, reconnaissance in force. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83 Art. Execution: Operation conducted in south central Phuoc Tuy Province to deny enemy access to rice harvest. Contact was light throughout the entire operation. Results: 51 enemy killed, 58 detained, 5 AUS KIA, 31 AUS WIA.
29 Nov.-29 Dec.
Operation: BU DOP CONTINGENCY
Location: Bu Dop, Bo Duc, Phuoc Thien, Phuoc Long Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div. Task organization: 1-28 Inf (29 Nov-10 Dec), 2-28 Inf (4-16 Dec), 1-2 Inf (6-20 Dec), 1-16 Inf (20-29 Dec), A/1-5 Art (6-29 Dec), A/2-33 Art (29 Nov-16 Dec). Intelligence: 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: This unnamed contingency operation was mounted to relieve the Bo Duc District Headquarters and Bu Dop CIDG Camp. On 29 Nov, 1-28 Inf and A/2-33 Art at Phuoc Vinh were alerted to move to Bu Dop by helicopter and establish a NDP and FSB for subsequent operations. That evening, a mortar and rocket attack was launched against the NDP followed by a ground attack across the Bu Dop Airfield by the 3rd Bn, 271st PLAF Rgt. Results were 31 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 11 US WIA. Mortar attacks continued against the positions of 1-28 Inf the following days and on 4 Dec, 2-28 Inf was committed to the vicinity of Bu Dop, followed two days later by 1-2 Inf and A/1-5 Art. On 8 Dec, 1-2 Inf was attacked, again by the 3rd Bn, 271st Rgt. Accurate artillery fire and air strikes broke the enemy assault. Results were 48 enemy killed, 6 captured, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. On 10 Dec, 1-2 Inf extracted from its field position and replaced 1-28 Inf at the airfield, the latter returning to Quan Loi. Enemy forces exfiltrated from the Bu Dop area during this period and 2-28 Inf was withdrawn on 16 Dec without having encountered significant activity. On 20 Dec, 1-16 Inf replaced 1-2 Inf at Bu Dop until withdrawn on 29 Dec without making any contact. Results: 139 enemy
killed, 6 captured, 20 US KIA, 76 US WIA.
1-25 Dec.
Operation: 9-67/SULTAN I
Location: FOB Kontum, Upper Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA, 81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the upper Plei Trap Valley from Kontum with the forward launch base at Polei Kleng CIDG Camp. Contact was minimal. Results: 2 USSF WIA, 6 ARVN KIA, 38 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA, enemy losses unknown.
1 Dec.67-8 Jan.68
Operation: KLAMATH FALLS
Location: Phan Thiet, Song Mao, Bao Loc, Di Linh, Route 1, Binh Thuan and Lam Dong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div; 23rd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 3-506 Inf, TF 2-7 Cav, E/20 Inf (LRP), 2-320 Art, A/2-17 Cav, A/326th Eng; 23rd ARVN Div: 2/44 ARVN Bn, 3/44 ARVN Bn, 4/44 ARVN Bn, 11th ARVN Rgr Bn, one NPFF Co. Intelligence: MR-6, 186th PLAF MF Bn, 482nd PLAF LF Bn. Execution: The concept of Operation KLAMATH FALLS was to locate and destroy the headquarters of the enemy's MR-6 in southern Lam Dong and northern Binh Thuan Province and, in coordination with the 23rd ARVN Div, open Route 1 from Phan Rang to the II/III CTZ boundary. On 30 Nov, using a cover and deception plan, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from its field position southwest of Phan Rang to an AO vicinity of Song Mao while 2-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf moved by air to a staging area at Bao Loc. On 1 Dec, these two battalions conducted airmobile assaults into the northwestern and northeastern portions of the brigade AO as the 1-327 Inf moved by air to Phan Thiet. On 2 Dec, 1-327 Inf was combat-assaulted into the southern portion of the AO. On 12 Dec, 3-506 Inf was air-assaulted from an area near Song Mao into the northern portion of the brigade AO and, on 28 Dec, in an area east of Di Linh. On 4 Jan 68, 2-327 was extracted back to Bao Loc, followed on 7 Dec by 2-502 Inf. That same day, 1-327 was extracted to Phan Thiet. On 8 Jan, 3-506 Inf displaced to a pick up point and subsequently moved by convoy to Phan Rang. Contact during the entire operation was light and sporadic but the 5th ARVN Area Logistical Command conducted 131 vehicle convoy from Nha Trang to Phan Thiet and back with TF 2-7 Cav from Operation BYRD providing security. Results: 156 enemy killed, 11 captured, 28 US KIA, 138 US WIA.
4-8 Dec
Operation: LAM SON 154
Location: Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 16 km east-northeast of Quang Tri City by elts of the 1st ARVN Rgt with support from Coastal Group 11. Results: 1 enemy killed, 32 detained, 4 ARVN WIA.
4-21 Dec.
Operation: QUICKSILVER IV
Location: Ben Cat, Phuoc Vinh, Binh Duong Province. Type: road security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR. Execution: QUICKSILVER IV provided road security between Ben Cat and Phuoc Vinh for the deployment of the newly arrived 3d Bde, 101st Abn Div. Results: (no info).
5-9 Dec.
Operation: CHINH NGHIA 117
Location: Ha Nghia Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted 24 km northwest of Saigon with support from RAG 24. Results: 13 ARVN KIA, 1 VNN KIA, 30 ARVN WIA, 2 VNN WIA, unknown enemy losses.
5-12 Dec.
Operation: PITT
Location: Elephant Valley, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines. Execution: 2/7 Marines conducted an helicopter assault in Elephant Valley followed by a sweep of the area but contact was minimal. Results: 2 enemy killed, 1 US KIA, 1 US WIA.
6-8 Dec.
Operation: DAN CHI/3/15/B
Location: Cai Nuoc, An Xuyen Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 21st ARVN Div. Execution: operation conducted near Cai Nuoc with support from RAG 25. Results: (no info).
7-18 Dec.
Operation: BUENA VISTA/SONG THAN 808
Location: AO Strike,, FSBP NASHUA, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 199th Inf Bde (Lt), VNMC TF BRAVO . Task organization: 4-12 Inf, 2nd VNMC Bn. Execution: On 7 Dec, the 2nd VNMC Bn was airlifted to FSBP NASHUA in AO STRIKE 10 km northwest of Bien Hoa and conducted operations in the STRIKE/UNIONTOWN AO. Results: 2 VNMC KIA, 10 VNMC WIA.
8-9 Dec
Operation: LAM SON 156
Location: Quang Tri and Thua Thien Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st ARVN Div. Results: 106 enemy killed, 10 ARVN KIA, 26 ARVN WIA.
8-10 Dec.
Operation: DAN CHI/315/C
Location: Chuong Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 21st ARVN Div. Results: 456 enemy killed, 16 detained, 73 ARVN KIA, 142 ARVN WIA.
8 Dec.67-24 Feb.68
Operation: YELLOWSTONE
Location: Trai Bi, Prek Klok, Thien Ngon, Katum, Bo Tuc, Route 4, FSB BAILEY, FSB BEAUREGARD, FSB BURT, FSB CUSTER, FSB HILL, FSB KNOX, FSB SCOTT, FSB WAINWRIGHT, FSB WAINWRIGHT II, War Zone C, Tay Ninh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div (8 Dec-24 Feb): 4-9 Inf (8 Dec-2 Jan; 16 Jan-28 Feb), 2-14 Inf, TF 1-5 Inf (M)(20 Dec-1 Jan; 23-27 Jan; 31 Jan-10 Feb), 2-22 Inf (M)(27-28 Dec), 2-12 Inf (28 Dec-16 Jan), 3-22 Inf (2-5 Jan), 2-27 Inf (17-18 Feb), 1/49 ARVN Bn (8-17 Dec), TF 2-34 Arm85, 1-27 Art, 7-11 Art, C/2-32 Art, B/65th Eng; 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div (8-18 Dec; 27 Dec-24 Feb): 2-12 Inf (16 Jan-24 Feb), 2-22 Inf (M)(29 Dec-24 Feb), 3-22 Inf (8 Dec-1 Jan; 6 Jan-24 Feb), 4-9 Inf (3-15 Jan), TF 1-5 Inf (M)(2-22 Jan; 28-29 Jan; 11-24 Feb), 3/11 Cav (10-23 Jan), 2-77 Art, A/3-13 Art; Div Troops: 3-17 Cav, 3-13 Art (-). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div, 271st and 272nd PLAF Rgts. Execution: The primary objective of YELLOWSTONE was neutralizing War Zone C and interdicting known invasion and escape routes to and from War Zone C. It also provided security for the relocation of CIDG camps at Trai Bi and Prek Klok to the new fighting camps at Thien Ngon and Katum. On 9 Dec, 4-9 Inf discovered 390 tons of rice in a cache 6 km northwest of Katum. On 20 Dec, 4-9 Inf in NDP vicinity of Bo Tuc received approximately 250 rounds of mixed mortar followed by a ground assault by an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 40 enemy killed, 6 US KIA and 22 US WIA. The expected violent enemy reaction to operations in War Zone C occurred on 1 Jan 68 while the New Year's truce was still in effect. FSB BURT defended by elts of 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, A & C/2-77 Art and A/3-13 Art received a very heavy attack by the 1st and 3rd Bns, 271st PLAF Rgt and the 2nd and 3rd Bns, 272nd PLAF Rgt. Fighting lasted all night and into the morning. Results were 406 enemy killed, 3 captured, 23 US KIA and 153 US WIA. On 5 Jan, B/4-9 Inf was engaged by an estimated enemy company while extracting from an LZ 3 km south of the Fishhook. Results were 68 enemy killed, 7 US KIA and 16 US WIA. On 17 Jan, while conducting a RIF 4 km east of Katum, 2-14 Inf received fire from two enemy companies. The contact resulted in 17 enemy killed, 5 US KIA and 21 US WIA. The commencement of the Tet Offensive on 31 Jan accelerated the redeployment of the 1st and 3d Bde assets to support Operation SARATOGA and the Capital Military District for the defense of Saigon. As a consequence, contact diminished in the YELLOWSTONE AO and the operation was terminated on 24 Feb. Results: 1,170 enemy killed, 182 detained, 137 US KIA, 1,085 US
WIA.
8 Dec.67-10 Mar.68
Operation: SARATOGA
Location: Trang Bang, Trung Lap, Trung An, Binh My, Hoc Mon, Phu Trung, Ap Cho, Boi Loi Woods, Ho Bo Woods, Filhol Plantation, Song Saigon, FSB BOWIE, FSB CROCKETT, FSB HULL, FSB LOGAN I, FSB LOGAN II, FSB SCARLET, FSB WAINWRIGHT II, Hau Nghia, Binh Duong, Tay Ninh and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div (8 Dec-10 Mar): 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-5 Inf (M), 2-12 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 3-4 Cav (-), 1-8 Art, 3-13 Art (-), 6-77 Art (-); 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div (25 Feb-10 Mar): 2-14 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), D/3-17 Cav, 7-11 Art, 1-27 Art, 2-32 Art (-), 5-2 Art (-). Intelligence: 101st PAVN Rgt, 269th PLAF MF Bn, D-14, 2nd Go Mon and 7th Cu Chi PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation SARATOGA was a search and destroy and reconnaissance-in-force operation in support of pacification activities in Hau Nghia Province. On 8 Dec, TF 4-23 Inf (M) began land clearing operations in the AO until 23 Dec when it returned to Cu Chi base camp. On 11 Dec, 1-27 Inf was combat-assaulted west of Trung Lap, killing 12 enemy in scattered contacts. On 12 Dec, the night defensive position of 1-27 Inf was attacked by an estimated battalion of the 101st PAVN Rgt. This was the first contact with a PAVN unit in the 2d Bde TAOI. Results were 39 enemy killed and 11 US WIA. On 17 Dec, the 2d Bde began operations in the Ho Bo and Boi Loi Woods . On 22 Dec, 3-4 Cav killed 10 VC near the Saigon River 10 km northeast of Trung Lap. On 3 Jan, activity shifted to the Filhol Plantation where the brigade protected land clearing operations by 28 Rome Plows. On 4 Jan, 1-27 Inf combat-assaulted into FSB CROCKETT 11 km northeast of Cu Chi. A/1-27 Inf made heavy contact with an estimated enemy company near Trung An resulting in 40 enemy killed, 16 US KIA and 44 US WIA. That same day, 2-27 Inf was inserted near Binh My and began operations along the Saigon River. On 10 Jan, while conducting a RIF 5 km east of Trang Bang, 1-27 Inf was attacked by the 7th Cu Chi Bn. D/3-4 Cav was inserted to along suspected escape routes. Results for the day-long action were 110 enemy killed, 6 US KIA and 29 US WIA. On 29 Jan, 2-27 Inf conducted a night combat assault into the northern Ho Bo Woods to reinforce D/3-4 Cav. All units were extracted the next day. The operation took on an entirely different aspect with the launching of the enemy's Tet Offensive on 30-31 Jan. Divisional assets committed to YELLOWSTONE were redeployed to support SARATOGA. 3-4 Cav was rushed to the defense of the heavily besieged Tan Son Nhut Airbase while other 2d Bde units were redeployed near Hoc Mon to prevent the enemy from cutting Route 1. On 3 Feb, 3-22 Inf attacked Tan Hoa while 2-12 Inf engaged enemy forces in the Tan Phu Trung-Ap Cho area while 1-27 and 2-27 Inf passed under control of II FFORCEV and were sent to the Capital Military District. 219 enemy were killed in the Hoc Mon area during the ten-day battle to prevent Communist forces from cutting Route 1. On 20 Feb, the 2d Bde headquarters moved to Hoc Mon where it remained until 4 Mar with units conducting operations north and east of the town. After terminating Operation YELLOWSTONE, the 1st Bde joined SARATOGA on 25 Feb to provide security for the main supply roads between Tay Ninh and Bau Co, Tay Ninh and Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh and Go Dau Ha. Results: 3,836 enemy killed, 581 detained, 374 US KIA, 1,855 US WIA
New Operations
None
Other
None