Vietnam
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Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
5 Apr.-11 Oct.
Operation: FRANCIS MARION
Location: Plei Me, Duc Co, Plei Djereng, Plei Mrong, Plei Do Lim, Buon Blech, Se San, Ia Drang, Ia Tchar, Dak Ayun, Dak Payou, Chu Pong, Chu Prong, Chu Goungot, Chu Groh, Route 14, Route 14B, Route 19E, Route 509, Hill 521, LZ OASIS, LZ JACKSON HOLE, Pleiku and Darlac Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div. Task organization: (effective 7 April): 1 s t Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 6-29 Art, B/4-42 Art, C/3-4 Cav (-), A/4th Eng (-); 2d Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 2-8 Inf (-), 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, Plt B/1-69 Arm, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng (-); TF 1-69 Arm: 1-69 Arm (-), Plt C/2-8 Inf (-), Cav Plt 1-10 Cav, B/3-6 Art, A/5-16 Art; TF 1-10 Cav: 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Arty: 6-14 Art, 5-16 Art (-), 1-92 Art; Div Troops: D/4-60 Art (-), 4th Avn Bn, 4th Eng Bn. Task organization: (effective 26 April): 1 s t Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 6-29 Art (-), C/4-42 Art, A/4th Eng (-); 2d Bde, 4 t h In f Div: 2-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), A/6-29 Art, B/4th Eng (-); TF 1-69 Arm: 1-69 Arm (-), 3-6 Art (-); TF 1-10 Cav: 1-10 Cav (-), A/3-6 Art; TF 3-8 Inf: 3-8 Inf, C/6-29 Art, A/5-16 Art; Div Arty: 6-14 Art, 5-16 Art (-), 1-92 Art; Div Troops: D/4-60 Art (-), 4th Avn Bn, 4th Eng Bn. Task organization: (effective 30 May): 1 s t Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng (-); 2d Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 2-8 Inf (M), 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng (-); 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 3-319 Art, D/16 Arm, E/17 Cav, 173d Eng Co; TF 1-69 Arm: 1-69 Arm (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Arty: 5-16 Art (-); Div Troops: D/4-60 Art (-), 4th Avn Bn, 4th Eng Bn. Task organization: (effective 24 Sep): 1 s t Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 1-8 Inf, 2-8 Inf (M), 3-8 Inf, 6-29 Art (-), A/4-42 Art,, A/4th Eng (-); 2d Bde, 4 t h Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/6-29 Art, B/4th Eng (-); TF 1-69 Arm: 1-69 Arm (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Arty: 6-14 Art, 5-16 Art (-), 1-92 Art; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav, D/4-60 Art (-), 4th Avn Bn, 4th Eng Bn. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st NVA Div (32nd, 66th and 88th Rgts), 10th NVA Div (95B and 101C Rgts), 200th NVA Art Bn, 407th PLAF MF Sapper Bn, H-15 PLAF LF Bn.. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE.... Results: 1,204 enemy killed, 122 detained, 11 returnees, 198 US KIA, 982 US WIA, 8 US MIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
18 Jun.-12 Oct.
Operation: GREELEY
Location: Kontum, Dak To, Tan Canh, Dak Seang, Dak Pek, Toumorong, Dak Poko, Dak Akoi, Hill 830, Hill 1338, FSB 4, Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div. Task organization: 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 3-319 Art, E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (24 Jun-25 Jul): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, 1-21 Art; 1st ARVN Abn TF (24 Jun-25 Jul): 3d, 5th and 8th ARVN Abn Bns; 24th STZ: 1/42 Inf. Intelligence: 24th and 174th PAVN Rgts, K101D PAVN Bn, 304th PLAF MF Bn, 200th PLAF Art Bn, H-15 PLAF LF Bn . Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 191 enemy killed, 17 captured, 129 US KIA, 210 US WIA. (no info on ARVN losses).
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
12 Sep-10 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO V
Location: Dong Tam, Cai Lay, Cam Son Secret Zone, Ban Long Base Area, Loi Quan Island, Song My Tho, Rach Ba Rai, Rach Ben Tre, Route 20, Ding Tuong and Kien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF); 7th ARVN Div. Task organization: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div: 3-47 Inf (12-17 Sep), 4-47 Inf (17 Sep-10 Oct), 3-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-60 Inf (-)(15-17 Sep), 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 7th ARVN Div: 10th ARVN Rgt, 41st ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 263rd and 506th PLAF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 330 enemy killed, 235 detained, 2 returnees, 35 US KIA, 175 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
7-11 Sep. Operation: INTOSH JOYCE 15
Location: Bien Hoa Province. Execution: (no other info).
New Operations
None
Other
10 Sep.
NVN port of Cam Pha bombed by US war planes for first time.
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
5 Apr.-11 Oct.
Operation: FRANCIS MARION
Location: Plei Me, Duc Co, Plei Djereng, Plei Mrong, Plei Do Lim, Buon Blech, Se San, Ia Drang, Ia Tchar, Dak Ayun, Dak Payou, Chu Pong, Chu Prong, Chu Goungot, Chu Groh, Route 14, Route 14B, Route 19E, Route 509, Hill 521, LZ OASIS, LZ JACKSON HOLE, Pleiku and Darlac Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div. Task organization: (effective 7 April): 1 s t Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 6-29 Art, B/4-42 Art, C/3-4 Cav (-), A/4th Eng (-); 2d Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 2-8 Inf (-), 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, Plt B/1-69 Arm, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng (-); TF 1-69 Arm: 1-69 Arm (-), Plt C/2-8 Inf (-), Cav Plt 1-10 Cav, B/3-6 Art, A/5-16 Art; TF 1-10 Cav: 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Arty: 6-14 Art, 5-16 Art (-), 1-92 Art; Div Troops: D/4-60 Art (-), 4th Avn Bn, 4th Eng Bn. Task organization: (effective 26 April): 1 s t Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 6-29 Art (-), C/4-42 Art, A/4th Eng (-); 2d Bde, 4 t h In f Div: 2-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), A/6-29 Art, B/4th Eng (-); TF 1-69 Arm: 1-69 Arm (-), 3-6 Art (-); TF 1-10 Cav: 1-10 Cav (-), A/3-6 Art; TF 3-8 Inf: 3-8 Inf, C/6-29 Art, A/5-16 Art; Div Arty: 6-14 Art, 5-16 Art (-), 1-92 Art; Div Troops: D/4-60 Art (-), 4th Avn Bn, 4th Eng Bn. Task organization: (effective 30 May): 1 s t Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng (-); 2d Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 2-8 Inf (M), 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng (-); 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 3-319 Art, D/16 Arm, E/17 Cav, 173d Eng Co; TF 1-69 Arm: 1-69 Arm (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Arty: 5-16 Art (-); Div Troops: D/4-60 Art (-), 4th Avn Bn, 4th Eng Bn. Task organization: (effective 24 Sep): 1 s t Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 1-8 Inf, 2-8 Inf (M), 3-8 Inf, 6-29 Art (-), A/4-42 Art,, A/4th Eng (-); 2d Bde, 4 t h Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/6-29 Art, B/4th Eng (-); TF 1-69 Arm: 1-69 Arm (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Arty: 6-14 Art, 5-16 Art (-), 1-92 Art; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav, D/4-60 Art (-), 4th Avn Bn, 4th Eng Bn. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st NVA Div (32nd, 66th and 88th Rgts), 10th NVA Div (95B and 101C Rgts), 200th NVA Art Bn, 407th PLAF MF Sapper Bn, H-15 PLAF LF Bn.. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE.... Results: 1,204 enemy killed, 122 detained, 11 returnees, 198 US KIA, 982 US WIA, 8 US MIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
18 Jun.-12 Oct.
Operation: GREELEY
Location: Kontum, Dak To, Tan Canh, Dak Seang, Dak Pek, Toumorong, Dak Poko, Dak Akoi, Hill 830, Hill 1338, FSB 4, Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div. Task organization: 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 3-319 Art, E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (24 Jun-25 Jul): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, 1-21 Art; 1st ARVN Abn TF (24 Jun-25 Jul): 3d, 5th and 8th ARVN Abn Bns; 24th STZ: 1/42 Inf. Intelligence: 24th and 174th PAVN Rgts, K101D PAVN Bn, 304th PLAF MF Bn, 200th PLAF Art Bn, H-15 PLAF LF Bn . Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 191 enemy killed, 17 captured, 129 US KIA, 210 US WIA. (no info on ARVN losses).
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
12 Sep-10 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO V
Location: Dong Tam, Cai Lay, Cam Son Secret Zone, Ban Long Base Area, Loi Quan Island, Song My Tho, Rach Ba Rai, Rach Ben Tre, Route 20, Ding Tuong and Kien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF); 7th ARVN Div. Task organization: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div: 3-47 Inf (12-17 Sep), 4-47 Inf (17 Sep-10 Oct), 3-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-60 Inf (-)(15-17 Sep), 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117; 7th ARVN Div: 10th ARVN Rgt, 41st ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 263rd and 506th PLAF Bns. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 330 enemy killed, 235 detained, 2 returnees, 35 US KIA, 175 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
7-11 Sep. Operation: INTOSH JOYCE 15
Location: Bien Hoa Province. Execution: (no other info).
New Operations
None
Other
10 Sep.
NVN port of Cam Pha bombed by US war planes for first time.
- Jason Petho
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Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
5 Apr.-11 Oct.
Operation: FRANCIS MARION
Location: Plei Me, Duc Co, Plei Djereng, Plei Mrong, Plei Do Lim, Buon Blech, Se San, Ia Drang, Ia Tchar, Dak Ayun, Dak Payou, Chu Pong, Chu Prong, Chu Goungot, Chu Groh, Route 14, Route 14B, Route 19E, Route 509, Hill 521, LZ OASIS, LZ JACKSON HOLE, Pleiku and Darlac Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div. Task organization: (effective 7 April): 1 s t Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 6-29 Art, B/4-42 Art, C/3-4 Cav (-), A/4th Eng (-); 2d Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 2-8 Inf (-), 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, Plt B/1-69 Arm, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng (-); TF 1-69 Arm: 1-69 Arm (-), Plt C/2-8 Inf (-), Cav Plt 1-10 Cav, B/3-6 Art, A/5-16 Art; TF 1-10 Cav: 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Arty: 6-14 Art, 5-16 Art (-), 1-92 Art; Div Troops: D/4-60 Art (-), 4th Avn Bn, 4th Eng Bn. Task organization: (effective 26 April): 1 s t Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 6-29 Art (-), C/4-42 Art, A/4th Eng (-); 2d Bde, 4 t h In f Div: 2-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), A/6-29 Art, B/4th Eng (-); TF 1-69 Arm: 1-69 Arm (-), 3-6 Art (-); TF 1-10 Cav: 1-10 Cav (-), A/3-6 Art; TF 3-8 Inf: 3-8 Inf, C/6-29 Art, A/5-16 Art; Div Arty: 6-14 Art, 5-16 Art (-), 1-92 Art; Div Troops: D/4-60 Art (-), 4th Avn Bn, 4th Eng Bn. Task organization: (effective 30 May): 1 s t Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng (-); 2d Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 2-8 Inf (M), 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng (-); 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 3-319 Art, D/16 Arm, E/17 Cav, 173d Eng Co; TF 1-69 Arm: 1-69 Arm (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Arty: 5-16 Art (-); Div Troops: D/4-60 Art (-), 4th Avn Bn, 4th Eng Bn. Task organization: (effective 24 Sep): 1 s t Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 1-8 Inf, 2-8 Inf (M), 3-8 Inf, 6-29 Art (-), A/4-42 Art,, A/4th Eng (-); 2d Bde, 4 t h Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/6-29 Art, B/4th Eng (-); TF 1-69 Arm: 1-69 Arm (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Arty: 6-14 Art, 5-16 Art (-), 1-92 Art; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav, D/4-60 Art (-), 4th Avn Bn, 4th Eng Bn. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st NVA Div (32nd, 66th and 88th Rgts), 10th NVA Div (95B and 101C Rgts), 200th NVA Art Bn, 407th PLAF MF Sapper Bn, H-15 PLAF LF Bn.. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE.... Results: 1,204 enemy killed, 122 detained, 11 returnees, 198 US KIA, 982 US WIA, 8 US MIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
18 Jun.-12 Oct.
Operation: GREELEY
Location: Kontum, Dak To, Tan Canh, Dak Seang, Dak Pek, Toumorong, Dak Poko, Dak Akoi, Hill 830, Hill 1338, FSB 4, Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div. Task organization: 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 3-319 Art, E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (24 Jun-25 Jul): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, 1-21 Art; 1st ARVN Abn TF (24 Jun-25 Jul): 3d, 5th and 8th ARVN Abn Bns; 24th STZ: 1/42 Inf. Intelligence: 24th and 174th PAVN Rgts, K101D PAVN Bn, 304th PLAF MF Bn, 200th PLAF Art Bn, H-15 PLAF LF Bn . Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 191 enemy killed, 17 captured, 129 US KIA, 210 US WIA. (no info on ARVN losses).
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
7-11 Sep. Operation: INTOSH JOYCE 15
Location: Bien Hoa Province. Execution: (no other info).
New Operations
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: The first phase of Operation WHEELER (11-25 Sep) was conducted in Base Areas 116 and 117, north and east of the Tien Phuoc CIDG Camp receptively. The objective was to intercept the 1st PLAF and 3rd PAVN Rgts thought to be withdrawing south from the Operation SWIFT AO and to locate the third regiment of the 2nd PAVN Div, the 21st, believed to be regrouping west of Tam Ky. The three battalions of the 1st Bde conducted airmobile assaults into selected landing zones in BA 116 while the opconed 1-14 Inf was employed in BA 117 to the southeast. This first phase produced no significant contact but numerous small scale engagement accounted for 200 enemy killed during the first two weeks of the operation. On 24 Sep, 1-14 Inf was released from brigade control and returned to Duc Pho. For the second phase of WHEELER (26 Sep-8 Oct), all three battalions conducted an aerial envelopment of the Hiep Duc area while USMC and ARVN reconnaissance units occupied the high ground to the north. On 27 Sep, the tactical CP of 2-502 Inf receive a badly coordinated ground assault that was quickly repulsed. Fighting continued over the next week amid increasingly heavier downpours with Americans slowly closing the ring around Hiep Duc where the presence of an enemy headquarters was suspected. Worried about a possible infiltration of the 21st PAVN Rgt back into BA 116, the brigade requested a fourth infantry battalion. On 4 Oct, 1-35 Inf was airlifted from Duc Pho to Tam Ky and inserted in the northern portion of BA 116. Numerous contacts continued as the brigade employed an increasing number of air strikes, combat skyspots and artillery missions throughout the AO. Bad weather began to seriously hamper ground and air operations, and when numerous sampans were sighted to the west of the AO moving what was believed to be elements of the enemy headquarters, action other than Combat skyspots could not be employed. On 7 Oct, A/2-502 Inf was attacked while resupplying by an estimated enemy company. 18 enemy were killed, 7 US KIA and 6 US WIA. The next day, A/2-327 Inf, soon enforced by Co B and the battalion reconnaissance platoon, made contact with two NVA companies. 60 enemy were killed at the cost of 17 US KIA and 3 WIA. On 9 Oct, A/1-35 Inf engaged an enemy company. Heavy fighting developed until nightfall when the NVA broke contact. Results were 24 enemy killed, 10 US KIA and 17 US WIA. That same day, WHEELER entered its third phase (9 Oct-5 Nov) with the brigade reorienting itself on the original AO, Base Area 116, where 1-35 Inf was making daily contact with enemy forces. Simultaneously, the brigade began rotating companies back to Chu Lai for stand down after nearly a month in the field. On 15 Oct, Bty A, 2-320 Art co-located with the 1-327 CP and protected by a CIDG company from Tien Phuoc received a mortar and ground attack by an estimated 40 enemy soldiers. Results were 6 enemy killed, 5 US KIA, 21 US WIA, 6 CIDG KIA and 4 CIDG WIA. On 22 Oct, the reconnaissance platoon of 1-35 Inf made contact with an estimated enemy battalion 12 km west of Tam Ky. Reinforcements arrived with Cos C & D but the enemy broke contact by night fall leaving only 6 bodies behind. On 27 Oct, B/2-327 Inf made contact with a well entrenched enemy company. Fighting lasted throughout the afternoon until the enemy withdrew. Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
5 Apr.-11 Oct.
Operation: FRANCIS MARION
Location: Plei Me, Duc Co, Plei Djereng, Plei Mrong, Plei Do Lim, Buon Blech, Se San, Ia Drang, Ia Tchar, Dak Ayun, Dak Payou, Chu Pong, Chu Prong, Chu Goungot, Chu Groh, Route 14, Route 14B, Route 19E, Route 509, Hill 521, LZ OASIS, LZ JACKSON HOLE, Pleiku and Darlac Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div. Task organization: (effective 7 April): 1 s t Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 6-29 Art, B/4-42 Art, C/3-4 Cav (-), A/4th Eng (-); 2d Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 2-8 Inf (-), 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, Plt B/1-69 Arm, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng (-); TF 1-69 Arm: 1-69 Arm (-), Plt C/2-8 Inf (-), Cav Plt 1-10 Cav, B/3-6 Art, A/5-16 Art; TF 1-10 Cav: 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Arty: 6-14 Art, 5-16 Art (-), 1-92 Art; Div Troops: D/4-60 Art (-), 4th Avn Bn, 4th Eng Bn. Task organization: (effective 26 April): 1 s t Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 6-29 Art (-), C/4-42 Art, A/4th Eng (-); 2d Bde, 4 t h In f Div: 2-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), A/6-29 Art, B/4th Eng (-); TF 1-69 Arm: 1-69 Arm (-), 3-6 Art (-); TF 1-10 Cav: 1-10 Cav (-), A/3-6 Art; TF 3-8 Inf: 3-8 Inf, C/6-29 Art, A/5-16 Art; Div Arty: 6-14 Art, 5-16 Art (-), 1-92 Art; Div Troops: D/4-60 Art (-), 4th Avn Bn, 4th Eng Bn. Task organization: (effective 30 May): 1 s t Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng (-); 2d Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 2-8 Inf (M), 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng (-); 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 3-319 Art, D/16 Arm, E/17 Cav, 173d Eng Co; TF 1-69 Arm: 1-69 Arm (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Arty: 5-16 Art (-); Div Troops: D/4-60 Art (-), 4th Avn Bn, 4th Eng Bn. Task organization: (effective 24 Sep): 1 s t Bde, 4 t h Inf Div : 1-8 Inf, 2-8 Inf (M), 3-8 Inf, 6-29 Art (-), A/4-42 Art,, A/4th Eng (-); 2d Bde, 4 t h Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/6-29 Art, B/4th Eng (-); TF 1-69 Arm: 1-69 Arm (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Arty: 6-14 Art, 5-16 Art (-), 1-92 Art; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav, D/4-60 Art (-), 4th Avn Bn, 4th Eng Bn. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st NVA Div (32nd, 66th and 88th Rgts), 10th NVA Div (95B and 101C Rgts), 200th NVA Art Bn, 407th PLAF MF Sapper Bn, H-15 PLAF LF Bn.. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE.... Results: 1,204 enemy killed, 122 detained, 11 returnees, 198 US KIA, 982 US WIA, 8 US MIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
18 Jun.-12 Oct.
Operation: GREELEY
Location: Kontum, Dak To, Tan Canh, Dak Seang, Dak Pek, Toumorong, Dak Poko, Dak Akoi, Hill 830, Hill 1338, FSB 4, Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div. Task organization: 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 3-319 Art, E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (24 Jun-25 Jul): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, 1-21 Art; 1st ARVN Abn TF (24 Jun-25 Jul): 3d, 5th and 8th ARVN Abn Bns; 24th STZ: 1/42 Inf. Intelligence: 24th and 174th PAVN Rgts, K101D PAVN Bn, 304th PLAF MF Bn, 200th PLAF Art Bn, H-15 PLAF LF Bn . Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 191 enemy killed, 17 captured, 129 US KIA, 210 US WIA. (no info on ARVN losses).
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
7-11 Sep. Operation: INTOSH JOYCE 15
Location: Bien Hoa Province. Execution: (no other info).
New Operations
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: The first phase of Operation WHEELER (11-25 Sep) was conducted in Base Areas 116 and 117, north and east of the Tien Phuoc CIDG Camp receptively. The objective was to intercept the 1st PLAF and 3rd PAVN Rgts thought to be withdrawing south from the Operation SWIFT AO and to locate the third regiment of the 2nd PAVN Div, the 21st, believed to be regrouping west of Tam Ky. The three battalions of the 1st Bde conducted airmobile assaults into selected landing zones in BA 116 while the opconed 1-14 Inf was employed in BA 117 to the southeast. This first phase produced no significant contact but numerous small scale engagement accounted for 200 enemy killed during the first two weeks of the operation. On 24 Sep, 1-14 Inf was released from brigade control and returned to Duc Pho. For the second phase of WHEELER (26 Sep-8 Oct), all three battalions conducted an aerial envelopment of the Hiep Duc area while USMC and ARVN reconnaissance units occupied the high ground to the north. On 27 Sep, the tactical CP of 2-502 Inf receive a badly coordinated ground assault that was quickly repulsed. Fighting continued over the next week amid increasingly heavier downpours with Americans slowly closing the ring around Hiep Duc where the presence of an enemy headquarters was suspected. Worried about a possible infiltration of the 21st PAVN Rgt back into BA 116, the brigade requested a fourth infantry battalion. On 4 Oct, 1-35 Inf was airlifted from Duc Pho to Tam Ky and inserted in the northern portion of BA 116. Numerous contacts continued as the brigade employed an increasing number of air strikes, combat skyspots and artillery missions throughout the AO. Bad weather began to seriously hamper ground and air operations, and when numerous sampans were sighted to the west of the AO moving what was believed to be elements of the enemy headquarters, action other than Combat skyspots could not be employed. On 7 Oct, A/2-502 Inf was attacked while resupplying by an estimated enemy company. 18 enemy were killed, 7 US KIA and 6 US WIA. The next day, A/2-327 Inf, soon enforced by Co B and the battalion reconnaissance platoon, made contact with two NVA companies. 60 enemy were killed at the cost of 17 US KIA and 3 WIA. On 9 Oct, A/1-35 Inf engaged an enemy company. Heavy fighting developed until nightfall when the NVA broke contact. Results were 24 enemy killed, 10 US KIA and 17 US WIA. That same day, WHEELER entered its third phase (9 Oct-5 Nov) with the brigade reorienting itself on the original AO, Base Area 116, where 1-35 Inf was making daily contact with enemy forces. Simultaneously, the brigade began rotating companies back to Chu Lai for stand down after nearly a month in the field. On 15 Oct, Bty A, 2-320 Art co-located with the 1-327 CP and protected by a CIDG company from Tien Phuoc received a mortar and ground attack by an estimated 40 enemy soldiers. Results were 6 enemy killed, 5 US KIA, 21 US WIA, 6 CIDG KIA and 4 CIDG WIA. On 22 Oct, the reconnaissance platoon of 1-35 Inf made contact with an estimated enemy battalion 12 km west of Tam Ky. Reinforcements arrived with Cos C & D but the enemy broke contact by night fall leaving only 6 bodies behind. On 27 Oct, B/2-327 Inf made contact with a well entrenched enemy company. Fighting lasted throughout the afternoon until the enemy withdrew. Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA
Other
None
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17111
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
18 Jun.-12 Oct.
Operation: GREELEY
Location: Kontum, Dak To, Tan Canh, Dak Seang, Dak Pek, Toumorong, Dak Poko, Dak Akoi, Hill 830, Hill 1338, FSB 4, Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div. Task organization: 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 3-319 Art, E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (24 Jun-25 Jul): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, 1-21 Art; 1st ARVN Abn TF (24 Jun-25 Jul): 3d, 5th and 8th ARVN Abn Bns; 24th STZ: 1/42 Inf. Intelligence: 24th and 174th PAVN Rgts, K101D PAVN Bn, 304th PLAF MF Bn, 200th PLAF Art Bn, H-15 PLAF LF Bn . Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 191 enemy killed, 17 captured, 129 US KIA, 210 US WIA. (no info on ARVN losses).
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-13 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/803/67
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC Bn, 3rd VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Sub-operation of SONG THAN 14, conducted in coordination with the 1st Cav Div's Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info).
10-14 Oct.
Operation: LARDYAR
Location: Bien Hoa Province. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Execution: This was the shakedown operation for the newly arrived Royal Thai Army Volunteer Regiment. Results: (no info).
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
11-18 Oct. Operation: CORONADO VI
Location: Long Tau Shipping Channel, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: After relocating to Vung Tau on 10 Oct, the MRF commenced operations in the RSSZ. Minor engagements took place and small lots of weapons and supplies were discovered. On the night of 16 Oct the MRF sent out 48 ambush patrols and 22 boat patrols to insure the security of the Long Tau Shipping Channel with negative contact. Results: (no info).
11-20 Oct.
Operation: MEDINA/BASTION HILL/LAM SON 138
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, LZ DOVE, LZ BUZZARD, Quang Tri Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines; SLF ALPHA; 1st ARVN Div. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines 1/4 (-) Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, two ARVN airborne bns. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: After displacing from the 1st Mar Div's TAOR to Quang Tri on 5 Oct, the 1st Marines began Operation MEDINA in the enemy's Base Area 101 located in the Hai Lang National Forest south of Quang Tri City. On 11 Oct, 1/1 and 2/1 combat-assaulted into LZ DOVE in the forest and swept in a northeasterly direction while BLT 1/3 from SLF ALPHA on Operation BASTION HILL blocked to the east and two ARVN airborne bns conducted Operation LAM SON 138 northeast of the MEDINA AO. On the night of 11 Oct, C/1/3 came under mortar and small arms fire followed by a ground assault. The company drove off the attackers and the fighting subsided. On 12 Oct, C/1/1 was attacked by three NVA companies and drove off the enemy force with the help from D/1/1. 40 enemy dead were counted around the Marines position, friendly casualties were 8 KIA and 39 WIA. After these two fights the enemy avoided further contact and MEDINA turned into a search for small groups of NVA in the nearly impenetrable forest. On 20 Oct, the 416th Bn of the 5th PAVN Rgt, in an effort to elude the sweeping Marine units, attacked an ARVN airborne company in the LAM SON 138 AO. The airborne company held and, after reinforcements, killed 179 NVA in the day-long battle. The operation ended on 20 Oct with the SLF battalion transferring to the FREMONT AO. Results: 237 enemy killed, 26 detained, 34 US KIA, 225 US WIA, 18 ARVN KIA, 107 ARVN WIA.
New Operations
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: On 12 Oct, Operations GREELEY and FRANCIS MARION were combined into Operation MACARTHUR, initially covering an AO encompassing Kontum, Pleiku and northern Darlac Province. The operation developed into seven different phases: the Battle of Dak To (25 Oct 67-1 Dec 67), Pre-Tet period (2 Dec 67-29 Jan 68), Tet Offensive (30 Jan 68-10 Feb 68), Post-Tet period (11 Feb 68-20 Mar 68), operations in the Polei Kleng – Dak To area (21 Mar 68-18 Jul 68), operations in the Ban Me Thuot – Duc Lap area (18 Jul 68-31 Oct 68) and Pacification (1 Nov 68-31 Jan 69). On 12 Oct, 2-503 Inf terminated Operation GREELEY and was replaced at Dak To by 2-8 Inf (M). In the later part of the month the 1st NVA Division was detected just opposite the tri-border region, indicating a strong enemy interest in the Dak To area. At that time, disposition of the 4th Inf Div's forces were as follows: the 1st Bde with two inf bns and one cav sqn was screening the Cambodian area in western Pleiku Province from New Plei Djereng to the Ia Drang River. The 2d Bde with three inf bns was in northern Darlac Province to block the suspected infiltration into that area of the 33rd PAVN Rgt. A mechanized task force was located at Dak To to provide security for the Dak To complex and the other cav sqn and the tank bn were securing Routes 19E, 14N and 14S. On 28 Oct, decision was made to replace 2-8 Inf (M) at Dak To with 3-12 Inf. The 1st Bde headquarters deployed there on 29 Oct, followed the next day by 3-8 Inf. 3-12 Inf moved to the ridge line immediately south of Dak To on 1 Nov while 3-8 Inf was placed to the southwest. That same day, I FFORCEV made available a battalion of the 173d Abn Bde, 4-503 Inf, which closed Dak To on the evening of 1 Nov and was attached to the 1st Bde. On 2 Nov, a sergeant of the 66th PAVN Rgt turned himself in as a Hoi Chanh at the village of Dak Ri, declaring that the 66th Rgt was moving from the southwest towards Ben Het and the 32nd Rgt was moving towards Dak To to cover the attack by the 66th. He also revealed that the 174th Rgt which had been north of Dak Seang had moved down along the border to act as reinforcements and that the 24th Rgt was going to move down and hit the Dak To area from the northeast. The 40th PAVN Art Rgt was split to support the 24th, 32nd and 66th Rgts. All the intelligence the division had gathered indicated that what the hoi chanh had said was correct. The division followed through on the information and it was exactly the way it worked out in the entire operation. On 3 Nov, 4-503 Inf displaced to Ben Het where a new CIDG camp was being built and was directed to move out south. That day, the first contact of the Battle of Dak To occurred on the high ridge south of Dak To only 900 meters from the 22 June engagement between the 173d Abn Bde and the 24th PAVN Rgt72. Two companies from 3-12 Inf encountered a very strong NVA position, losing 4 KIA and killing 13 of the enemy before heavy supporting fires drove off the NVA. On 6 Nov, three companies of 4-503 Inf moving south of Ben Het made simultaneous contacts along the Ngok Kom Leat ridge. Concurrently, the remaining company (Co A) was air-assaulted on top of Hill 823 and quickly got itself surrounded by the enemy which had a large base camp on the hill. Battle raged into the night and part of the following morning. 104 NVA were killed and 16 US KIA. Also on 6 Nov, the rest of the 173d Abn Bde (less its 3-503 Inf left behind at Tuy Hoa to continue Operation BOLLING) was made available by I FFORCEV. The TAC CP and 1-503 Inf closed Dak To and moved to Ben Het. On 7 Nov, 2-503 Inf deployed to the area as well and set-up at the Old Dak To Airfield near Tan Canh. With the arrival of the Sky Soldiers, the battle area south of Route 512 was divided with the 1st Bde on the east and the 173d Abn Bde on the west. At the same time, 1-8 Inf was released from opcon 2d Bde and displaced from northern Darlac to Dak To and the 4th Inf Div opened a tactical command post there to provide better command and control. Also during this period, the 9th ARVN Abn Bn was flown from Saigon and oriented itself to the northeast to work against the 24th PAVN Rgt. The 24th ARVN STZ provided the 1/42 ARVN Bn to secure the area around the 1st Bde CP and the bridge west of Dak To and Trp A, 2-1 Cav and a company of 1-69 Arm secured Route 14 from Pleiku to Tan Canh. On 8 Nov, two companies of 3-8 Inf made heavy contact with up to two NVA battalions while in NDP on the Ngok Dorlang ridge 12 km southsoutheast of Ben Het. The enemy penetrated the perimeter but was driven back with heavy casualties. In a sweep of the battle area the next day, 232 NVA bodies were counted. On 10 Nov, a third company was lifted into the area as 3-8 Inf moved toward Hill 724. The battalion was hit by another ground assault, losing 18 KIA, 118 WIA and killing an additional 94 NVA. On 11 Nov, the three companies consolidated on top of Hill 724 to lick their wounds. In the area to the southwest of Hill 823, 1-503 Inf replaced 4-503 Inf in the field and on 11 Nov made heavy contact near Hill 889 with the 8th and 9th Bns of the 66th PAVN Rgt. 161 enemies were killed, 20 US KIA and 154 US WIA. To block the enemy's retreat, 2-503 Inf was combat-assaulted into FSB 16, 2 km south of Hill 882, the objective of 1-503 Inf, and began moving west, running into sporadic engagements. Additional forces were poured into the area with the arrival on 11 Nov of 1-12 Cav detached from the 1st Cav Div, followed on 18 Nov by 2-8 Cav. In the 1st Bde portion of the battle area, 3-12 Inf made a very heavy encounter on 12 Nov on Hill 1338, killing 49 NVA and losing 8. 1-8 Inf had arrived from Darlac on 10 Nov and on 12 Nov was combat-assaulted south of 3-8 Inf but made only light contact. The next day, the 3d ARVN Abn Bn arrived from Saigon to relieve the 9th and with 3/42 ARVN Inf Bn was employed northeast of Tan Canh against the 24th PAVN Rgt, followed two days later by the 2d ARVN Abn Bn. On 15 Nov, Dak To received a heavy mortar attack that destroyed 1,100 tons of ammunition. On 18 Nov, 1-503 Inf clashed again with elts of the 66th PAVN Rgt on Hill 882, losing 6 KIA and 34 WIA but killing 51 NVA soldiers. At the same time, 2-503 Inf was pushing southwest with three companies and laagered that evening about 1 km north of Hill 875. The following morning, 19 Nov, Cos C & D moved out toward the hill but met heavy resistance halfway up the slope from the dug-in 2nd Bn, 174th PAVN Rgt. Co A bringing up the rear was ordered to cut a one-ship LZ at the base of the hill to evacuate the wounded but was attacked and overrun by another battalion (the 3rd) from the 174th Rgt. Fighting its way out, what was left of Co A joined Cos C & D uphill and all three formed a single perimeter. Casualties were already heavy, between 30 and 40 killed, about a hundred wounded and several missing when a 500-pound bomb dropped from one of the supporting jets exploded in an ear-splitting airbust right in the center of the perimeter where the wounded were being assembled. The explosion killed 42 men and wounded another 45, rendering the battalion combat-ineffective. As a result, 4-503 Inf was helicoptered into FSB 16 and moved overland on 20 Nov to link up with 2-503 Inf and resume the attack up Hill 875 but little progress was made. On 20 Nov, 1-12 Inf was moved up from Darlac Province after I FFORCEV had secured 4-39 Inf from the 9thInf Div to replace it and two companies were placed under opcon of the 173d Abn Bde to help capture Hill 875. Back at Dak To, the arrival of 2-8 Cav allowed its sister battalion, 1-12 Cav, to be combat-assaulted into the Dak Hodrai Valley south of the battle area but no enemy was found. Meanwhile, 2-8 Cav moved into the hills east of Tan Canh and encountered strong enemy defenses, killing 22 in six days of fighting. Northeast of Dak To, the 3rd ARVN Abn Bn and 3/42 ARVN Inf Bn assaulted Hill 1416, later reinforced with the 2nd ARVN Abn Bn. 247 NVA were killed during the two days of fighting while RVN forces lost 49 KIA. On 22 Nov, 4-503 Inf and the two companies from 1-12 Inf tested the defense of Hill 875 again and found it was still strongly occupied. Instead of risking further casualties, both units pulled back and massive air and artillery support were employed. On 23 Nov, 4-503 Inf and 1-12 Inf again climbed the slopes of Hill 875, meeting only light resistance, and secured it. The 173d Abn Div suffered 113 KIA in four days of fighting, mostly from 2-503 Inf, while 322 NVA bodies were counted in the battle area. On 22 Nov, reacting to intelligence that the 4th Bn, 95B PAVN Rgt was moving into the Plei Mrong – Kontum area, 1-12 Cav was combat assaulted on the reported location but no contact was made. As contact diminished in the Dak To area, the 1st Bde, 1st Cav Div and 2-8 Cav were withdrawn on 25 Nov and airlifted back to Bong Son. The last significant contacts of the battle were made by ARVN troops. The 7th ARVN Abn Bn and 22nd ARVN Rgr Bn had arrived at Dak To and moved to the northwest, making contact on 25 Nov and killing 31. To the northeast, the 2nd and 3rd ARVN Abn Bns continued to clash with elts of the 24th PAVN Rgt, killing 109 before losing contact with the retreating enemy. The last action occurred on 1 Dec when twenty-two 122mm rockets landed on Ben Het, killing one and wounding nine. The total enemy killed by FWMAF during the Battle of Dak To was 1,644 by bodycount, and 22 captured. US forces had 290 KIA and RVN forces had 73 KIA. The month of December was relatively quite in the MACARTHUR AO, the enemy avoiding any major contact in preparation for its Tet Offensive. On 11 Dec, 1-12 Inf conducted an overland movement to Plei Mrong and came under opcon of the 2d Bde. That same day, 4-39 Inf completed airlift from Ban Me Thuot East back to Bearcat and was replaced by TF WAINWRIGHT built around 1-22 Inf and A/4-42 Art. On 14 Dec, the 173d Abn Bde and 4-503 Inf departed Dak To for Tuy Hoa, leaving behind TF POWERHOUSE (1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art) at Camp Enari. On 10 Jan 68, enemy sappers breached the Kontum Airfield perimeter, destroying seven UH-1H helicopters. 7 US were KIA and 21 WIA. The next day, A/7-17 Cav made contact with an enemy company 17 km northwest of Polei, Kleng, killing 14. On 20 Jan, Cos A and C, 3-12 Inf made contact with an estimated NVA battalion 4 km north of Ben Het, killing 21 while losing 26 WIA and 5 MIA. On 21 Jan, TF WAINWRIGHT displaced to Ban Me Thuot East Airfield and returned to Camp Enari. In the early morning hours of 30 Jan, in violation of the declared Tet truce the enemy attacked key population centers throughout the MACARTHUR AO. Ban Me Thuot was attacked by the 33rd PAVN Rgt and the E301 PLAF LF Bn. By noon, the 23d ARVN Div with its 45th Rgt and the 8th ACS were all in heavy contact. On 1 Feb, the 23d Rgr Bn was deployed to the city, followed the next day by 2-503 Inf from Pleiku. Final search and clear operations were completed on 6 Feb. 919 enemies had been killed and 23 captured. Pleiku was attacked by the H15 LF Bn, the 40th Sapper Bn and four local companies. Co A, 1-69 Arm and the 4th Eng Bn assisted the 22nd ARVN Rgr Bn and 3rd ARVN ACS in clearing the city until 4 Feb, killing 632 enemy soldiers and capturing 182. Kontum was struck by the whole 24th PAVN Rgt assisted by the 304th LF Bn and 406th Sapper Bn. 1-22 Inf, D/7-17 Cav and C/1-69 Arm joined elements of the 24th STZ and cleared the city by 4 Feb. 1,039 enemies had been killed and 20 captured. Following Tet, enemy forces avoided contact and withdrew from populated areas. The 66th and 174th Rgts retreated from the Dak To area to BA 609, the 24th Rgt moved to the northeast of Kontum City and the 33rd Rgt exfiltrated to Cambodia. On 8 Feb, TF POWERHOUSE with 2-503 Inf and 2-1 Cav moved to Suoi Doi and began operations in AO JULIAN south of the town with negative contact. On 9 Feb, C/1-8 Inf was attacked by a company size enemy force 4 km north of Dak To. Results were 20 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 25 US WIA. On 15 Feb, TF POWERHOUSE with 2-503 Inf displaced to New Pleiku Airfield and moved via air to Ban Me Thuot East to join 1-503 Inf and began search and destroy operation south of the town but found no enemy. On 24 Feb, 1-503 Inf moved via air to Kontum City by direction of I FFORCEV due to heavy contacts the 1-22 Inf had been having, joined a few days later by the rest of TF 173d Abn Bde (-). On 26 Feb, Cos A and B of the 3-12 Inf conducted a combat assault 4 km northwest of Ben Het and made contact with an unknown size enemy force. Results were 21 enemy killed, 1 US KIA and 9 US WIA. The following day, both companies were attacked by an estimated enemy battalion. The contact lasted all day. Results were 49 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 15 US WIA. Still on 27 Feb, 2-503 Inf began movement to An Khe to exchanges places with 3-503 Inf as the Camp Radcliff Quick Strike battalion. During March, TF 173d Abn Bde (-) with 1-503 Inf, 3-503 Inf, TF 1-22 Inf, E/17 Cav and A&B/3-319 Art continued operations west of Kontum with moderate contacts. In the 4th Inf Div sector, 1-12 Inf moved to the Ban Me Thuot area in the first weeks of March but made little contacts. Action picked up late in the month as the 1st PAVN Div infiltrated again from BA 609 to a position west and south of Polei Kleng. On 20 Mar, Cos A and D, 3-8 Inf conducted a combat assault to establish FSB 14 for Bty C, 6-29 Art, 8 km west of Polei Kleng. On 26 Mar, two battalions from the newly infiltrated 209th PAVN Rgt launched a heavy assault against FSB 14 and were repulsed. Results were 135 enemy killed, 4 captured, 19 US KIA and 53 US WIA. On 30 Mar, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div arrived at Kontum City, replacing TF 173d Abn Bde (-) which in turn departed for Bong Son. Contacts remained moderate during April after the drive of the 1st PAVN Div on Kontum had been stopped by the ring of 4th Inf Div FSBs west of the city. TF 1-12 Inf returned from Ban Me Thuot during this period. By the end of the month, the 325C PAVN Div had arrived from Khe Sanh with the 95C and 101D Rgts and prepared to launch an offensive to take Ben Het and Dak To while the 2nd PAVN Div had moved from Danang into the Laos border area north of Dak Pek for an attack on the SF camp. On 29 Apr, 1-14 Inf was attacked by an estimated NVA battalion on a ridge overlooking the Plei Trap Valley 23 km west-southwest of Polei Kleng. Results were 46 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 20 US WIA. On 9 May, the 325C launched its offensive to overrun the 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div and seize Dak To. A Camp Strike Force company was overrun on Hill 990 just west of Ben Het. On 10 May, Cos C and D, 3-8 Inf were attacked by an estimated enemy battalion 4 km north of Ben Het. Results were 47 enemy killed, 6 captured, 3 US KIA and 12 US WIA. To counter the enemy threat, 4th Inf Div initiated Operation MATHEWS with its 1st Bde and the 3d Bde, 101st Abn Div airlifted from III CTZ73. On 25 May, C/2-1 Cav made contact with an enemy company on Route 512, killing 50. That same day, FSB 29 defended by A and C Cos, 1-8 Inf was attacked by an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 129 enemy killed, 2 captured, 14 US KIA, 56 US WIA and 2 US MIA. Also on 25 May, FSB BRILLO PAD near Polei Kleng and occupied by elts of 1-12 Inf received over 250 rounds of mortar and RR fire. 4 US were KIA and 34 WIA. On 30 May, D/3-12 Inf received a ground attack on Hill 990. results were 43 enemy killed, 1 captured, 7 US KIA and 10 US WIA. Ground action diminished during June as the enemy disengaged from the Ben Het area in early June and from the Dak Pek and Polei Kleng areas later in the month. As a result, Operation MATHEWS was terminated on 12 Jun and the 3d Bde, 101st Abn Div returned to III CTZ. Offensive operations were expanded northeast of Kontum City, the Dak Payou Valley, and into both the Se San and Ia Drang Valleys of Pleiku Province but the enemy appeared to have completely withdrawn its main forces. On 15 Jul, Operation MACARTHUR was renamed Operation MACARTHUR/BINH TAY in keeping with the practice of conducting combined operations with ARVN and territorial units wherever possible. In the later part of July, an increasing enemy threat against Darlac Province became evident and the 4th Inf Div was directed to expand its operations to include a brigade AO centered around Ban Me Thuot. This was established by 22 Jul when the 2d Bde was deployed with 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf and A/7-17 Cav but while there were increasing indications of a large enemy buildup by the 1st PAVN Division, no decisive contact was established. By the middle of August, the enemy was conducting his final reconnaissance of the city, with the 66th Rgt north of the city, the 320th Rgt to the west, and the 95C to the south. With the arrival of of 4th Inf Div units in the Ban Me Thuot area, however, the enemy was forced to switch his objective, and he redeployed the 320th and 95C Rgts to Duc Lap. On 23 Aug, the Duc Lap CIDG Camp and the sub-sector headquarters were attacked by an estimated PAVN regiment. The 23rd ARVN Division and II MIKE Force launched a major operation to relieve the besieged camp which lasted until 9 Sep74. 2d Bde units, forming Task Force SPOILER and augmented with 4-503 Inf from the BOLLING AO, were inserted into the area to provide artillery support for the camp but did not participate in any major ground actions. During the month of September, contacts throughout Darlac Province were usually limited to small local forces elements after the 1st PAVN Div had retreated across the border into BA 740. The decrease in enemy activity continued in October, and 4-503 Inf returned to the coast on 14 Oct. On 29 Oct, 1-22 Inf was replaced at Duc Lap by 2-35 Inf and subsequently returned to Camp Enari while 1-12 Inf operated in the Mewal Plantation area. At the beginning of November, TF SPOILER was disbanded and 2d Bde elements returned to Pleiku and Kontum, leaving behind only 2-35 Inf. In the rest of the MACARTHUR AO, enemy actions were limited to stand-off attacks for the remainder of 1968, with 4th Inf Div units participating in the Accelerated Pacification program launched by the GVN. Offensive operations continued in the Plei Trap, Ia Drang and Dak Payou Valleys, but with limited contacts. Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
18 Jun.-12 Oct.
Operation: GREELEY
Location: Kontum, Dak To, Tan Canh, Dak Seang, Dak Pek, Toumorong, Dak Poko, Dak Akoi, Hill 830, Hill 1338, FSB 4, Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div. Task organization: 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 3-319 Art, E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (24 Jun-25 Jul): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, 1-21 Art; 1st ARVN Abn TF (24 Jun-25 Jul): 3d, 5th and 8th ARVN Abn Bns; 24th STZ: 1/42 Inf. Intelligence: 24th and 174th PAVN Rgts, K101D PAVN Bn, 304th PLAF MF Bn, 200th PLAF Art Bn, H-15 PLAF LF Bn . Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 191 enemy killed, 17 captured, 129 US KIA, 210 US WIA. (no info on ARVN losses).
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-13 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/803/67
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC Bn, 3rd VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Sub-operation of SONG THAN 14, conducted in coordination with the 1st Cav Div's Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info).
10-14 Oct.
Operation: LARDYAR
Location: Bien Hoa Province. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Execution: This was the shakedown operation for the newly arrived Royal Thai Army Volunteer Regiment. Results: (no info).
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
11-18 Oct. Operation: CORONADO VI
Location: Long Tau Shipping Channel, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: After relocating to Vung Tau on 10 Oct, the MRF commenced operations in the RSSZ. Minor engagements took place and small lots of weapons and supplies were discovered. On the night of 16 Oct the MRF sent out 48 ambush patrols and 22 boat patrols to insure the security of the Long Tau Shipping Channel with negative contact. Results: (no info).
11-20 Oct.
Operation: MEDINA/BASTION HILL/LAM SON 138
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, LZ DOVE, LZ BUZZARD, Quang Tri Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines; SLF ALPHA; 1st ARVN Div. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines 1/4 (-) Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, two ARVN airborne bns. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: After displacing from the 1st Mar Div's TAOR to Quang Tri on 5 Oct, the 1st Marines began Operation MEDINA in the enemy's Base Area 101 located in the Hai Lang National Forest south of Quang Tri City. On 11 Oct, 1/1 and 2/1 combat-assaulted into LZ DOVE in the forest and swept in a northeasterly direction while BLT 1/3 from SLF ALPHA on Operation BASTION HILL blocked to the east and two ARVN airborne bns conducted Operation LAM SON 138 northeast of the MEDINA AO. On the night of 11 Oct, C/1/3 came under mortar and small arms fire followed by a ground assault. The company drove off the attackers and the fighting subsided. On 12 Oct, C/1/1 was attacked by three NVA companies and drove off the enemy force with the help from D/1/1. 40 enemy dead were counted around the Marines position, friendly casualties were 8 KIA and 39 WIA. After these two fights the enemy avoided further contact and MEDINA turned into a search for small groups of NVA in the nearly impenetrable forest. On 20 Oct, the 416th Bn of the 5th PAVN Rgt, in an effort to elude the sweeping Marine units, attacked an ARVN airborne company in the LAM SON 138 AO. The airborne company held and, after reinforcements, killed 179 NVA in the day-long battle. The operation ended on 20 Oct with the SLF battalion transferring to the FREMONT AO. Results: 237 enemy killed, 26 detained, 34 US KIA, 225 US WIA, 18 ARVN KIA, 107 ARVN WIA.
New Operations
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: On 12 Oct, Operations GREELEY and FRANCIS MARION were combined into Operation MACARTHUR, initially covering an AO encompassing Kontum, Pleiku and northern Darlac Province. The operation developed into seven different phases: the Battle of Dak To (25 Oct 67-1 Dec 67), Pre-Tet period (2 Dec 67-29 Jan 68), Tet Offensive (30 Jan 68-10 Feb 68), Post-Tet period (11 Feb 68-20 Mar 68), operations in the Polei Kleng – Dak To area (21 Mar 68-18 Jul 68), operations in the Ban Me Thuot – Duc Lap area (18 Jul 68-31 Oct 68) and Pacification (1 Nov 68-31 Jan 69). On 12 Oct, 2-503 Inf terminated Operation GREELEY and was replaced at Dak To by 2-8 Inf (M). In the later part of the month the 1st NVA Division was detected just opposite the tri-border region, indicating a strong enemy interest in the Dak To area. At that time, disposition of the 4th Inf Div's forces were as follows: the 1st Bde with two inf bns and one cav sqn was screening the Cambodian area in western Pleiku Province from New Plei Djereng to the Ia Drang River. The 2d Bde with three inf bns was in northern Darlac Province to block the suspected infiltration into that area of the 33rd PAVN Rgt. A mechanized task force was located at Dak To to provide security for the Dak To complex and the other cav sqn and the tank bn were securing Routes 19E, 14N and 14S. On 28 Oct, decision was made to replace 2-8 Inf (M) at Dak To with 3-12 Inf. The 1st Bde headquarters deployed there on 29 Oct, followed the next day by 3-8 Inf. 3-12 Inf moved to the ridge line immediately south of Dak To on 1 Nov while 3-8 Inf was placed to the southwest. That same day, I FFORCEV made available a battalion of the 173d Abn Bde, 4-503 Inf, which closed Dak To on the evening of 1 Nov and was attached to the 1st Bde. On 2 Nov, a sergeant of the 66th PAVN Rgt turned himself in as a Hoi Chanh at the village of Dak Ri, declaring that the 66th Rgt was moving from the southwest towards Ben Het and the 32nd Rgt was moving towards Dak To to cover the attack by the 66th. He also revealed that the 174th Rgt which had been north of Dak Seang had moved down along the border to act as reinforcements and that the 24th Rgt was going to move down and hit the Dak To area from the northeast. The 40th PAVN Art Rgt was split to support the 24th, 32nd and 66th Rgts. All the intelligence the division had gathered indicated that what the hoi chanh had said was correct. The division followed through on the information and it was exactly the way it worked out in the entire operation. On 3 Nov, 4-503 Inf displaced to Ben Het where a new CIDG camp was being built and was directed to move out south. That day, the first contact of the Battle of Dak To occurred on the high ridge south of Dak To only 900 meters from the 22 June engagement between the 173d Abn Bde and the 24th PAVN Rgt72. Two companies from 3-12 Inf encountered a very strong NVA position, losing 4 KIA and killing 13 of the enemy before heavy supporting fires drove off the NVA. On 6 Nov, three companies of 4-503 Inf moving south of Ben Het made simultaneous contacts along the Ngok Kom Leat ridge. Concurrently, the remaining company (Co A) was air-assaulted on top of Hill 823 and quickly got itself surrounded by the enemy which had a large base camp on the hill. Battle raged into the night and part of the following morning. 104 NVA were killed and 16 US KIA. Also on 6 Nov, the rest of the 173d Abn Bde (less its 3-503 Inf left behind at Tuy Hoa to continue Operation BOLLING) was made available by I FFORCEV. The TAC CP and 1-503 Inf closed Dak To and moved to Ben Het. On 7 Nov, 2-503 Inf deployed to the area as well and set-up at the Old Dak To Airfield near Tan Canh. With the arrival of the Sky Soldiers, the battle area south of Route 512 was divided with the 1st Bde on the east and the 173d Abn Bde on the west. At the same time, 1-8 Inf was released from opcon 2d Bde and displaced from northern Darlac to Dak To and the 4th Inf Div opened a tactical command post there to provide better command and control. Also during this period, the 9th ARVN Abn Bn was flown from Saigon and oriented itself to the northeast to work against the 24th PAVN Rgt. The 24th ARVN STZ provided the 1/42 ARVN Bn to secure the area around the 1st Bde CP and the bridge west of Dak To and Trp A, 2-1 Cav and a company of 1-69 Arm secured Route 14 from Pleiku to Tan Canh. On 8 Nov, two companies of 3-8 Inf made heavy contact with up to two NVA battalions while in NDP on the Ngok Dorlang ridge 12 km southsoutheast of Ben Het. The enemy penetrated the perimeter but was driven back with heavy casualties. In a sweep of the battle area the next day, 232 NVA bodies were counted. On 10 Nov, a third company was lifted into the area as 3-8 Inf moved toward Hill 724. The battalion was hit by another ground assault, losing 18 KIA, 118 WIA and killing an additional 94 NVA. On 11 Nov, the three companies consolidated on top of Hill 724 to lick their wounds. In the area to the southwest of Hill 823, 1-503 Inf replaced 4-503 Inf in the field and on 11 Nov made heavy contact near Hill 889 with the 8th and 9th Bns of the 66th PAVN Rgt. 161 enemies were killed, 20 US KIA and 154 US WIA. To block the enemy's retreat, 2-503 Inf was combat-assaulted into FSB 16, 2 km south of Hill 882, the objective of 1-503 Inf, and began moving west, running into sporadic engagements. Additional forces were poured into the area with the arrival on 11 Nov of 1-12 Cav detached from the 1st Cav Div, followed on 18 Nov by 2-8 Cav. In the 1st Bde portion of the battle area, 3-12 Inf made a very heavy encounter on 12 Nov on Hill 1338, killing 49 NVA and losing 8. 1-8 Inf had arrived from Darlac on 10 Nov and on 12 Nov was combat-assaulted south of 3-8 Inf but made only light contact. The next day, the 3d ARVN Abn Bn arrived from Saigon to relieve the 9th and with 3/42 ARVN Inf Bn was employed northeast of Tan Canh against the 24th PAVN Rgt, followed two days later by the 2d ARVN Abn Bn. On 15 Nov, Dak To received a heavy mortar attack that destroyed 1,100 tons of ammunition. On 18 Nov, 1-503 Inf clashed again with elts of the 66th PAVN Rgt on Hill 882, losing 6 KIA and 34 WIA but killing 51 NVA soldiers. At the same time, 2-503 Inf was pushing southwest with three companies and laagered that evening about 1 km north of Hill 875. The following morning, 19 Nov, Cos C & D moved out toward the hill but met heavy resistance halfway up the slope from the dug-in 2nd Bn, 174th PAVN Rgt. Co A bringing up the rear was ordered to cut a one-ship LZ at the base of the hill to evacuate the wounded but was attacked and overrun by another battalion (the 3rd) from the 174th Rgt. Fighting its way out, what was left of Co A joined Cos C & D uphill and all three formed a single perimeter. Casualties were already heavy, between 30 and 40 killed, about a hundred wounded and several missing when a 500-pound bomb dropped from one of the supporting jets exploded in an ear-splitting airbust right in the center of the perimeter where the wounded were being assembled. The explosion killed 42 men and wounded another 45, rendering the battalion combat-ineffective. As a result, 4-503 Inf was helicoptered into FSB 16 and moved overland on 20 Nov to link up with 2-503 Inf and resume the attack up Hill 875 but little progress was made. On 20 Nov, 1-12 Inf was moved up from Darlac Province after I FFORCEV had secured 4-39 Inf from the 9thInf Div to replace it and two companies were placed under opcon of the 173d Abn Bde to help capture Hill 875. Back at Dak To, the arrival of 2-8 Cav allowed its sister battalion, 1-12 Cav, to be combat-assaulted into the Dak Hodrai Valley south of the battle area but no enemy was found. Meanwhile, 2-8 Cav moved into the hills east of Tan Canh and encountered strong enemy defenses, killing 22 in six days of fighting. Northeast of Dak To, the 3rd ARVN Abn Bn and 3/42 ARVN Inf Bn assaulted Hill 1416, later reinforced with the 2nd ARVN Abn Bn. 247 NVA were killed during the two days of fighting while RVN forces lost 49 KIA. On 22 Nov, 4-503 Inf and the two companies from 1-12 Inf tested the defense of Hill 875 again and found it was still strongly occupied. Instead of risking further casualties, both units pulled back and massive air and artillery support were employed. On 23 Nov, 4-503 Inf and 1-12 Inf again climbed the slopes of Hill 875, meeting only light resistance, and secured it. The 173d Abn Div suffered 113 KIA in four days of fighting, mostly from 2-503 Inf, while 322 NVA bodies were counted in the battle area. On 22 Nov, reacting to intelligence that the 4th Bn, 95B PAVN Rgt was moving into the Plei Mrong – Kontum area, 1-12 Cav was combat assaulted on the reported location but no contact was made. As contact diminished in the Dak To area, the 1st Bde, 1st Cav Div and 2-8 Cav were withdrawn on 25 Nov and airlifted back to Bong Son. The last significant contacts of the battle were made by ARVN troops. The 7th ARVN Abn Bn and 22nd ARVN Rgr Bn had arrived at Dak To and moved to the northwest, making contact on 25 Nov and killing 31. To the northeast, the 2nd and 3rd ARVN Abn Bns continued to clash with elts of the 24th PAVN Rgt, killing 109 before losing contact with the retreating enemy. The last action occurred on 1 Dec when twenty-two 122mm rockets landed on Ben Het, killing one and wounding nine. The total enemy killed by FWMAF during the Battle of Dak To was 1,644 by bodycount, and 22 captured. US forces had 290 KIA and RVN forces had 73 KIA. The month of December was relatively quite in the MACARTHUR AO, the enemy avoiding any major contact in preparation for its Tet Offensive. On 11 Dec, 1-12 Inf conducted an overland movement to Plei Mrong and came under opcon of the 2d Bde. That same day, 4-39 Inf completed airlift from Ban Me Thuot East back to Bearcat and was replaced by TF WAINWRIGHT built around 1-22 Inf and A/4-42 Art. On 14 Dec, the 173d Abn Bde and 4-503 Inf departed Dak To for Tuy Hoa, leaving behind TF POWERHOUSE (1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art) at Camp Enari. On 10 Jan 68, enemy sappers breached the Kontum Airfield perimeter, destroying seven UH-1H helicopters. 7 US were KIA and 21 WIA. The next day, A/7-17 Cav made contact with an enemy company 17 km northwest of Polei, Kleng, killing 14. On 20 Jan, Cos A and C, 3-12 Inf made contact with an estimated NVA battalion 4 km north of Ben Het, killing 21 while losing 26 WIA and 5 MIA. On 21 Jan, TF WAINWRIGHT displaced to Ban Me Thuot East Airfield and returned to Camp Enari. In the early morning hours of 30 Jan, in violation of the declared Tet truce the enemy attacked key population centers throughout the MACARTHUR AO. Ban Me Thuot was attacked by the 33rd PAVN Rgt and the E301 PLAF LF Bn. By noon, the 23d ARVN Div with its 45th Rgt and the 8th ACS were all in heavy contact. On 1 Feb, the 23d Rgr Bn was deployed to the city, followed the next day by 2-503 Inf from Pleiku. Final search and clear operations were completed on 6 Feb. 919 enemies had been killed and 23 captured. Pleiku was attacked by the H15 LF Bn, the 40th Sapper Bn and four local companies. Co A, 1-69 Arm and the 4th Eng Bn assisted the 22nd ARVN Rgr Bn and 3rd ARVN ACS in clearing the city until 4 Feb, killing 632 enemy soldiers and capturing 182. Kontum was struck by the whole 24th PAVN Rgt assisted by the 304th LF Bn and 406th Sapper Bn. 1-22 Inf, D/7-17 Cav and C/1-69 Arm joined elements of the 24th STZ and cleared the city by 4 Feb. 1,039 enemies had been killed and 20 captured. Following Tet, enemy forces avoided contact and withdrew from populated areas. The 66th and 174th Rgts retreated from the Dak To area to BA 609, the 24th Rgt moved to the northeast of Kontum City and the 33rd Rgt exfiltrated to Cambodia. On 8 Feb, TF POWERHOUSE with 2-503 Inf and 2-1 Cav moved to Suoi Doi and began operations in AO JULIAN south of the town with negative contact. On 9 Feb, C/1-8 Inf was attacked by a company size enemy force 4 km north of Dak To. Results were 20 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 25 US WIA. On 15 Feb, TF POWERHOUSE with 2-503 Inf displaced to New Pleiku Airfield and moved via air to Ban Me Thuot East to join 1-503 Inf and began search and destroy operation south of the town but found no enemy. On 24 Feb, 1-503 Inf moved via air to Kontum City by direction of I FFORCEV due to heavy contacts the 1-22 Inf had been having, joined a few days later by the rest of TF 173d Abn Bde (-). On 26 Feb, Cos A and B of the 3-12 Inf conducted a combat assault 4 km northwest of Ben Het and made contact with an unknown size enemy force. Results were 21 enemy killed, 1 US KIA and 9 US WIA. The following day, both companies were attacked by an estimated enemy battalion. The contact lasted all day. Results were 49 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 15 US WIA. Still on 27 Feb, 2-503 Inf began movement to An Khe to exchanges places with 3-503 Inf as the Camp Radcliff Quick Strike battalion. During March, TF 173d Abn Bde (-) with 1-503 Inf, 3-503 Inf, TF 1-22 Inf, E/17 Cav and A&B/3-319 Art continued operations west of Kontum with moderate contacts. In the 4th Inf Div sector, 1-12 Inf moved to the Ban Me Thuot area in the first weeks of March but made little contacts. Action picked up late in the month as the 1st PAVN Div infiltrated again from BA 609 to a position west and south of Polei Kleng. On 20 Mar, Cos A and D, 3-8 Inf conducted a combat assault to establish FSB 14 for Bty C, 6-29 Art, 8 km west of Polei Kleng. On 26 Mar, two battalions from the newly infiltrated 209th PAVN Rgt launched a heavy assault against FSB 14 and were repulsed. Results were 135 enemy killed, 4 captured, 19 US KIA and 53 US WIA. On 30 Mar, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div arrived at Kontum City, replacing TF 173d Abn Bde (-) which in turn departed for Bong Son. Contacts remained moderate during April after the drive of the 1st PAVN Div on Kontum had been stopped by the ring of 4th Inf Div FSBs west of the city. TF 1-12 Inf returned from Ban Me Thuot during this period. By the end of the month, the 325C PAVN Div had arrived from Khe Sanh with the 95C and 101D Rgts and prepared to launch an offensive to take Ben Het and Dak To while the 2nd PAVN Div had moved from Danang into the Laos border area north of Dak Pek for an attack on the SF camp. On 29 Apr, 1-14 Inf was attacked by an estimated NVA battalion on a ridge overlooking the Plei Trap Valley 23 km west-southwest of Polei Kleng. Results were 46 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 20 US WIA. On 9 May, the 325C launched its offensive to overrun the 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div and seize Dak To. A Camp Strike Force company was overrun on Hill 990 just west of Ben Het. On 10 May, Cos C and D, 3-8 Inf were attacked by an estimated enemy battalion 4 km north of Ben Het. Results were 47 enemy killed, 6 captured, 3 US KIA and 12 US WIA. To counter the enemy threat, 4th Inf Div initiated Operation MATHEWS with its 1st Bde and the 3d Bde, 101st Abn Div airlifted from III CTZ73. On 25 May, C/2-1 Cav made contact with an enemy company on Route 512, killing 50. That same day, FSB 29 defended by A and C Cos, 1-8 Inf was attacked by an estimated enemy battalion. Results were 129 enemy killed, 2 captured, 14 US KIA, 56 US WIA and 2 US MIA. Also on 25 May, FSB BRILLO PAD near Polei Kleng and occupied by elts of 1-12 Inf received over 250 rounds of mortar and RR fire. 4 US were KIA and 34 WIA. On 30 May, D/3-12 Inf received a ground attack on Hill 990. results were 43 enemy killed, 1 captured, 7 US KIA and 10 US WIA. Ground action diminished during June as the enemy disengaged from the Ben Het area in early June and from the Dak Pek and Polei Kleng areas later in the month. As a result, Operation MATHEWS was terminated on 12 Jun and the 3d Bde, 101st Abn Div returned to III CTZ. Offensive operations were expanded northeast of Kontum City, the Dak Payou Valley, and into both the Se San and Ia Drang Valleys of Pleiku Province but the enemy appeared to have completely withdrawn its main forces. On 15 Jul, Operation MACARTHUR was renamed Operation MACARTHUR/BINH TAY in keeping with the practice of conducting combined operations with ARVN and territorial units wherever possible. In the later part of July, an increasing enemy threat against Darlac Province became evident and the 4th Inf Div was directed to expand its operations to include a brigade AO centered around Ban Me Thuot. This was established by 22 Jul when the 2d Bde was deployed with 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf and A/7-17 Cav but while there were increasing indications of a large enemy buildup by the 1st PAVN Division, no decisive contact was established. By the middle of August, the enemy was conducting his final reconnaissance of the city, with the 66th Rgt north of the city, the 320th Rgt to the west, and the 95C to the south. With the arrival of of 4th Inf Div units in the Ban Me Thuot area, however, the enemy was forced to switch his objective, and he redeployed the 320th and 95C Rgts to Duc Lap. On 23 Aug, the Duc Lap CIDG Camp and the sub-sector headquarters were attacked by an estimated PAVN regiment. The 23rd ARVN Division and II MIKE Force launched a major operation to relieve the besieged camp which lasted until 9 Sep74. 2d Bde units, forming Task Force SPOILER and augmented with 4-503 Inf from the BOLLING AO, were inserted into the area to provide artillery support for the camp but did not participate in any major ground actions. During the month of September, contacts throughout Darlac Province were usually limited to small local forces elements after the 1st PAVN Div had retreated across the border into BA 740. The decrease in enemy activity continued in October, and 4-503 Inf returned to the coast on 14 Oct. On 29 Oct, 1-22 Inf was replaced at Duc Lap by 2-35 Inf and subsequently returned to Camp Enari while 1-12 Inf operated in the Mewal Plantation area. At the beginning of November, TF SPOILER was disbanded and 2d Bde elements returned to Pleiku and Kontum, leaving behind only 2-35 Inf. In the rest of the MACARTHUR AO, enemy actions were limited to stand-off attacks for the remainder of 1968, with 4th Inf Div units participating in the Accelerated Pacification program launched by the GVN. Offensive operations continued in the Plei Trap, Ia Drang and Dak Payou Valleys, but with limited contacts. Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
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- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17111
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Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
18 Jun.-12 Oct.
Operation: GREELEY
Location: Kontum, Dak To, Tan Canh, Dak Seang, Dak Pek, Toumorong, Dak Poko, Dak Akoi, Hill 830, Hill 1338, FSB 4, Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div. Task organization: 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 3-319 Art, E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (24 Jun-25 Jul): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, 1-21 Art; 1st ARVN Abn TF (24 Jun-25 Jul): 3d, 5th and 8th ARVN Abn Bns; 24th STZ: 1/42 Inf. Intelligence: 24th and 174th PAVN Rgts, K101D PAVN Bn, 304th PLAF MF Bn, 200th PLAF Art Bn, H-15 PLAF LF Bn . Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 191 enemy killed, 17 captured, 129 US KIA, 210 US WIA. (no info on ARVN losses).
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-13 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/803/67
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC Bn, 3rd VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Sub-operation of SONG THAN 14, conducted in coordination with the 1st Cav Div's Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info).
10-14 Oct.
Operation: LARDYAR
Location: Bien Hoa Province. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Execution: This was the shakedown operation for the newly arrived Royal Thai Army Volunteer Regiment. Results: (no info).
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
11-18 Oct. Operation: CORONADO VI
Location: Long Tau Shipping Channel, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: After relocating to Vung Tau on 10 Oct, the MRF commenced operations in the RSSZ. Minor engagements took place and small lots of weapons and supplies were discovered. On the night of 16 Oct the MRF sent out 48 ambush patrols and 22 boat patrols to insure the security of the Long Tau Shipping Channel with negative contact. Results: (no info).
11-20 Oct.
Operation: MEDINA/BASTION HILL/LAM SON 138
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, LZ DOVE, LZ BUZZARD, Quang Tri Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines; SLF ALPHA; 1st ARVN Div. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines 1/4 (-) Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, two ARVN airborne bns. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: After displacing from the 1st Mar Div's TAOR to Quang Tri on 5 Oct, the 1st Marines began Operation MEDINA in the enemy's Base Area 101 located in the Hai Lang National Forest south of Quang Tri City. On 11 Oct, 1/1 and 2/1 combat-assaulted into LZ DOVE in the forest and swept in a northeasterly direction while BLT 1/3 from SLF ALPHA on Operation BASTION HILL blocked to the east and two ARVN airborne bns conducted Operation LAM SON 138 northeast of the MEDINA AO. On the night of 11 Oct, C/1/3 came under mortar and small arms fire followed by a ground assault. The company drove off the attackers and the fighting subsided. On 12 Oct, C/1/1 was attacked by three NVA companies and drove off the enemy force with the help from D/1/1. 40 enemy dead were counted around the Marines position, friendly casualties were 8 KIA and 39 WIA. After these two fights the enemy avoided further contact and MEDINA turned into a search for small groups of NVA in the nearly impenetrable forest. On 20 Oct, the 416th Bn of the 5th PAVN Rgt, in an effort to elude the sweeping Marine units, attacked an ARVN airborne company in the LAM SON 138 AO. The airborne company held and, after reinforcements, killed 179 NVA in the day-long battle. The operation ended on 20 Oct with the SLF battalion transferring to the FREMONT AO. Results: 237 enemy killed, 26 detained, 34 US KIA, 225 US WIA, 18 ARVN KIA, 107 ARVN WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
New Operations
13-18 Oct.
Operation: INTOSH JOYCE 29
Location: Long Khanh Province. Execution: (no other info).
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
18 Jun.-12 Oct.
Operation: GREELEY
Location: Kontum, Dak To, Tan Canh, Dak Seang, Dak Pek, Toumorong, Dak Poko, Dak Akoi, Hill 830, Hill 1338, FSB 4, Kontum Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div. Task organization: 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 3-319 Art, E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div (24 Jun-25 Jul): 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, 1-21 Art; 1st ARVN Abn TF (24 Jun-25 Jul): 3d, 5th and 8th ARVN Abn Bns; 24th STZ: 1/42 Inf. Intelligence: 24th and 174th PAVN Rgts, K101D PAVN Bn, 304th PLAF MF Bn, 200th PLAF Art Bn, H-15 PLAF LF Bn . Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 191 enemy killed, 17 captured, 129 US KIA, 210 US WIA. (no info on ARVN losses).
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-13 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/803/67
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC Bn, 3rd VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Sub-operation of SONG THAN 14, conducted in coordination with the 1st Cav Div's Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info).
10-14 Oct.
Operation: LARDYAR
Location: Bien Hoa Province. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Execution: This was the shakedown operation for the newly arrived Royal Thai Army Volunteer Regiment. Results: (no info).
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
11-18 Oct. Operation: CORONADO VI
Location: Long Tau Shipping Channel, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: After relocating to Vung Tau on 10 Oct, the MRF commenced operations in the RSSZ. Minor engagements took place and small lots of weapons and supplies were discovered. On the night of 16 Oct the MRF sent out 48 ambush patrols and 22 boat patrols to insure the security of the Long Tau Shipping Channel with negative contact. Results: (no info).
11-20 Oct.
Operation: MEDINA/BASTION HILL/LAM SON 138
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, LZ DOVE, LZ BUZZARD, Quang Tri Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines; SLF ALPHA; 1st ARVN Div. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines 1/4 (-) Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, two ARVN airborne bns. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: After displacing from the 1st Mar Div's TAOR to Quang Tri on 5 Oct, the 1st Marines began Operation MEDINA in the enemy's Base Area 101 located in the Hai Lang National Forest south of Quang Tri City. On 11 Oct, 1/1 and 2/1 combat-assaulted into LZ DOVE in the forest and swept in a northeasterly direction while BLT 1/3 from SLF ALPHA on Operation BASTION HILL blocked to the east and two ARVN airborne bns conducted Operation LAM SON 138 northeast of the MEDINA AO. On the night of 11 Oct, C/1/3 came under mortar and small arms fire followed by a ground assault. The company drove off the attackers and the fighting subsided. On 12 Oct, C/1/1 was attacked by three NVA companies and drove off the enemy force with the help from D/1/1. 40 enemy dead were counted around the Marines position, friendly casualties were 8 KIA and 39 WIA. After these two fights the enemy avoided further contact and MEDINA turned into a search for small groups of NVA in the nearly impenetrable forest. On 20 Oct, the 416th Bn of the 5th PAVN Rgt, in an effort to elude the sweeping Marine units, attacked an ARVN airborne company in the LAM SON 138 AO. The airborne company held and, after reinforcements, killed 179 NVA in the day-long battle. The operation ended on 20 Oct with the SLF battalion transferring to the FREMONT AO. Results: 237 enemy killed, 26 detained, 34 US KIA, 225 US WIA, 18 ARVN KIA, 107 ARVN WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
New Operations
13-18 Oct.
Operation: INTOSH JOYCE 29
Location: Long Khanh Province. Execution: (no other info).
Other
None
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17111
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-13 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/803/67
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC Bn, 3rd VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Sub-operation of SONG THAN 14, conducted in coordination with the 1st Cav Div's Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info).
10-14 Oct.
Operation: LARDYAR
Location: Bien Hoa Province. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Execution: This was the shakedown operation for the newly arrived Royal Thai Army Volunteer Regiment. Results: (no info).
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
11-18 Oct. Operation: CORONADO VI
Location: Long Tau Shipping Channel, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: After relocating to Vung Tau on 10 Oct, the MRF commenced operations in the RSSZ. Minor engagements took place and small lots of weapons and supplies were discovered. On the night of 16 Oct the MRF sent out 48 ambush patrols and 22 boat patrols to insure the security of the Long Tau Shipping Channel with negative contact. Results: (no info).
11-20 Oct.
Operation: MEDINA/BASTION HILL/LAM SON 138
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, LZ DOVE, LZ BUZZARD, Quang Tri Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines; SLF ALPHA; 1st ARVN Div. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines 1/4 (-) Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, two ARVN airborne bns. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: After displacing from the 1st Mar Div's TAOR to Quang Tri on 5 Oct, the 1st Marines began Operation MEDINA in the enemy's Base Area 101 located in the Hai Lang National Forest south of Quang Tri City. On 11 Oct, 1/1 and 2/1 combat-assaulted into LZ DOVE in the forest and swept in a northeasterly direction while BLT 1/3 from SLF ALPHA on Operation BASTION HILL blocked to the east and two ARVN airborne bns conducted Operation LAM SON 138 northeast of the MEDINA AO. On the night of 11 Oct, C/1/3 came under mortar and small arms fire followed by a ground assault. The company drove off the attackers and the fighting subsided. On 12 Oct, C/1/1 was attacked by three NVA companies and drove off the enemy force with the help from D/1/1. 40 enemy dead were counted around the Marines position, friendly casualties were 8 KIA and 39 WIA. After these two fights the enemy avoided further contact and MEDINA turned into a search for small groups of NVA in the nearly impenetrable forest. On 20 Oct, the 416th Bn of the 5th PAVN Rgt, in an effort to elude the sweeping Marine units, attacked an ARVN airborne company in the LAM SON 138 AO. The airborne company held and, after reinforcements, killed 179 NVA in the day-long battle. The operation ended on 20 Oct with the SLF battalion transferring to the FREMONT AO. Results: 237 enemy killed, 26 detained, 34 US KIA, 225 US WIA, 18 ARVN KIA, 107 ARVN WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
13-18 Oct.
Operation: INTOSH JOYCE 29
Location: Long Khanh Province. Execution: (no other info).
New Operations
None
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-13 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/803/67
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC Bn, 3rd VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Sub-operation of SONG THAN 14, conducted in coordination with the 1st Cav Div's Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info).
10-14 Oct.
Operation: LARDYAR
Location: Bien Hoa Province. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Execution: This was the shakedown operation for the newly arrived Royal Thai Army Volunteer Regiment. Results: (no info).
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
11-18 Oct. Operation: CORONADO VI
Location: Long Tau Shipping Channel, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: After relocating to Vung Tau on 10 Oct, the MRF commenced operations in the RSSZ. Minor engagements took place and small lots of weapons and supplies were discovered. On the night of 16 Oct the MRF sent out 48 ambush patrols and 22 boat patrols to insure the security of the Long Tau Shipping Channel with negative contact. Results: (no info).
11-20 Oct.
Operation: MEDINA/BASTION HILL/LAM SON 138
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, LZ DOVE, LZ BUZZARD, Quang Tri Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines; SLF ALPHA; 1st ARVN Div. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines 1/4 (-) Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, two ARVN airborne bns. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: After displacing from the 1st Mar Div's TAOR to Quang Tri on 5 Oct, the 1st Marines began Operation MEDINA in the enemy's Base Area 101 located in the Hai Lang National Forest south of Quang Tri City. On 11 Oct, 1/1 and 2/1 combat-assaulted into LZ DOVE in the forest and swept in a northeasterly direction while BLT 1/3 from SLF ALPHA on Operation BASTION HILL blocked to the east and two ARVN airborne bns conducted Operation LAM SON 138 northeast of the MEDINA AO. On the night of 11 Oct, C/1/3 came under mortar and small arms fire followed by a ground assault. The company drove off the attackers and the fighting subsided. On 12 Oct, C/1/1 was attacked by three NVA companies and drove off the enemy force with the help from D/1/1. 40 enemy dead were counted around the Marines position, friendly casualties were 8 KIA and 39 WIA. After these two fights the enemy avoided further contact and MEDINA turned into a search for small groups of NVA in the nearly impenetrable forest. On 20 Oct, the 416th Bn of the 5th PAVN Rgt, in an effort to elude the sweeping Marine units, attacked an ARVN airborne company in the LAM SON 138 AO. The airborne company held and, after reinforcements, killed 179 NVA in the day-long battle. The operation ended on 20 Oct with the SLF battalion transferring to the FREMONT AO. Results: 237 enemy killed, 26 detained, 34 US KIA, 225 US WIA, 18 ARVN KIA, 107 ARVN WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
13-18 Oct.
Operation: INTOSH JOYCE 29
Location: Long Khanh Province. Execution: (no other info).
New Operations
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- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17111
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Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
11-18 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VI
Location: Long Tau Shipping Channel, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: After relocating to Vung Tau on 10 Oct, the MRF commenced operations in the RSSZ. Minor engagements took place and small lots of weapons and supplies were discovered. On the night of 16 Oct the MRF sent out 48 ambush patrols and 22 boat patrols to insure the security of the Long Tau Shipping Channel with negative contact. Results: (no info).
11-20 Oct.
Operation: MEDINA/BASTION HILL/LAM SON 138
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, LZ DOVE, LZ BUZZARD, Quang Tri Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines; SLF ALPHA; 1st ARVN Div. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines 1/4 (-) Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, two ARVN airborne bns. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: After displacing from the 1st Mar Div's TAOR to Quang Tri on 5 Oct, the 1st Marines began Operation MEDINA in the enemy's Base Area 101 located in the Hai Lang National Forest south of Quang Tri City. On 11 Oct, 1/1 and 2/1 combat-assaulted into LZ DOVE in the forest and swept in a northeasterly direction while BLT 1/3 from SLF ALPHA on Operation BASTION HILL blocked to the east and two ARVN airborne bns conducted Operation LAM SON 138 northeast of the MEDINA AO. On the night of 11 Oct, C/1/3 came under mortar and small arms fire followed by a ground assault. The company drove off the attackers and the fighting subsided. On 12 Oct, C/1/1 was attacked by three NVA companies and drove off the enemy force with the help from D/1/1. 40 enemy dead were counted around the Marines position, friendly casualties were 8 KIA and 39 WIA. After these two fights the enemy avoided further contact and MEDINA turned into a search for small groups of NVA in the nearly impenetrable forest. On 20 Oct, the 416th Bn of the 5th PAVN Rgt, in an effort to elude the sweeping Marine units, attacked an ARVN airborne company in the LAM SON 138 AO. The airborne company held and, after reinforcements, killed 179 NVA in the day-long battle. The operation ended on 20 Oct with the SLF battalion transferring to the FREMONT AO. Results: 237 enemy killed, 26 detained, 34 US KIA, 225 US WIA, 18 ARVN KIA, 107 ARVN WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
13-18 Oct.
Operation: INTOSH JOYCE 29
Location: Long Khanh Province. Execution: (no other info).
New Operations
15-17 Oct.
Operation: ONSLOW
Location: Hoi An, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th Marines. Task organization: 1/5 Marines, 21st ARVN Rgr Bn. Execution: The purpose of ONSLOW was to deter an attack by enemy forces on the city of Hoi An during the pre-election and election period, but contact was insignificant. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 detained, 9 US WIA.
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
11-18 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VI
Location: Long Tau Shipping Channel, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: After relocating to Vung Tau on 10 Oct, the MRF commenced operations in the RSSZ. Minor engagements took place and small lots of weapons and supplies were discovered. On the night of 16 Oct the MRF sent out 48 ambush patrols and 22 boat patrols to insure the security of the Long Tau Shipping Channel with negative contact. Results: (no info).
11-20 Oct.
Operation: MEDINA/BASTION HILL/LAM SON 138
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, LZ DOVE, LZ BUZZARD, Quang Tri Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines; SLF ALPHA; 1st ARVN Div. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines 1/4 (-) Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, two ARVN airborne bns. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: After displacing from the 1st Mar Div's TAOR to Quang Tri on 5 Oct, the 1st Marines began Operation MEDINA in the enemy's Base Area 101 located in the Hai Lang National Forest south of Quang Tri City. On 11 Oct, 1/1 and 2/1 combat-assaulted into LZ DOVE in the forest and swept in a northeasterly direction while BLT 1/3 from SLF ALPHA on Operation BASTION HILL blocked to the east and two ARVN airborne bns conducted Operation LAM SON 138 northeast of the MEDINA AO. On the night of 11 Oct, C/1/3 came under mortar and small arms fire followed by a ground assault. The company drove off the attackers and the fighting subsided. On 12 Oct, C/1/1 was attacked by three NVA companies and drove off the enemy force with the help from D/1/1. 40 enemy dead were counted around the Marines position, friendly casualties were 8 KIA and 39 WIA. After these two fights the enemy avoided further contact and MEDINA turned into a search for small groups of NVA in the nearly impenetrable forest. On 20 Oct, the 416th Bn of the 5th PAVN Rgt, in an effort to elude the sweeping Marine units, attacked an ARVN airborne company in the LAM SON 138 AO. The airborne company held and, after reinforcements, killed 179 NVA in the day-long battle. The operation ended on 20 Oct with the SLF battalion transferring to the FREMONT AO. Results: 237 enemy killed, 26 detained, 34 US KIA, 225 US WIA, 18 ARVN KIA, 107 ARVN WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
13-18 Oct.
Operation: INTOSH JOYCE 29
Location: Long Khanh Province. Execution: (no other info).
New Operations
15-17 Oct.
Operation: ONSLOW
Location: Hoi An, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th Marines. Task organization: 1/5 Marines, 21st ARVN Rgr Bn. Execution: The purpose of ONSLOW was to deter an attack by enemy forces on the city of Hoi An during the pre-election and election period, but contact was insignificant. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 detained, 9 US WIA.
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
Other
None
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17111
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
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Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
11-18 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VI
Location: Long Tau Shipping Channel, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: After relocating to Vung Tau on 10 Oct, the MRF commenced operations in the RSSZ. Minor engagements took place and small lots of weapons and supplies were discovered. On the night of 16 Oct the MRF sent out 48 ambush patrols and 22 boat patrols to insure the security of the Long Tau Shipping Channel with negative contact. Results: (no info).
11-20 Oct.
Operation: MEDINA/BASTION HILL/LAM SON 138
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, LZ DOVE, LZ BUZZARD, Quang Tri Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines; SLF ALPHA; 1st ARVN Div. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines 1/4 (-) Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, two ARVN airborne bns. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: After displacing from the 1st Mar Div's TAOR to Quang Tri on 5 Oct, the 1st Marines began Operation MEDINA in the enemy's Base Area 101 located in the Hai Lang National Forest south of Quang Tri City. On 11 Oct, 1/1 and 2/1 combat-assaulted into LZ DOVE in the forest and swept in a northeasterly direction while BLT 1/3 from SLF ALPHA on Operation BASTION HILL blocked to the east and two ARVN airborne bns conducted Operation LAM SON 138 northeast of the MEDINA AO. On the night of 11 Oct, C/1/3 came under mortar and small arms fire followed by a ground assault. The company drove off the attackers and the fighting subsided. On 12 Oct, C/1/1 was attacked by three NVA companies and drove off the enemy force with the help from D/1/1. 40 enemy dead were counted around the Marines position, friendly casualties were 8 KIA and 39 WIA. After these two fights the enemy avoided further contact and MEDINA turned into a search for small groups of NVA in the nearly impenetrable forest. On 20 Oct, the 416th Bn of the 5th PAVN Rgt, in an effort to elude the sweeping Marine units, attacked an ARVN airborne company in the LAM SON 138 AO. The airborne company held and, after reinforcements, killed 179 NVA in the day-long battle. The operation ended on 20 Oct with the SLF battalion transferring to the FREMONT AO. Results: 237 enemy killed, 26 detained, 34 US KIA, 225 US WIA, 18 ARVN KIA, 107 ARVN WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
13-18 Oct.
Operation: INTOSH JOYCE 29
Location: Long Khanh Province. Execution: (no other info).
15-17 Oct.
Operation: ONSLOW
Location: Hoi An, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th Marines. Task organization: 1/5 Marines, 21st ARVN Rgr Bn. Execution: The purpose of ONSLOW was to deter an attack by enemy forces on the city of Hoi An during the pre-election and election period, but contact was insignificant. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 detained, 9 US WIA.
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
New Operations
None
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
11-18 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VI
Location: Long Tau Shipping Channel, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: After relocating to Vung Tau on 10 Oct, the MRF commenced operations in the RSSZ. Minor engagements took place and small lots of weapons and supplies were discovered. On the night of 16 Oct the MRF sent out 48 ambush patrols and 22 boat patrols to insure the security of the Long Tau Shipping Channel with negative contact. Results: (no info).
11-20 Oct.
Operation: MEDINA/BASTION HILL/LAM SON 138
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, LZ DOVE, LZ BUZZARD, Quang Tri Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines; SLF ALPHA; 1st ARVN Div. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines 1/4 (-) Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, two ARVN airborne bns. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: After displacing from the 1st Mar Div's TAOR to Quang Tri on 5 Oct, the 1st Marines began Operation MEDINA in the enemy's Base Area 101 located in the Hai Lang National Forest south of Quang Tri City. On 11 Oct, 1/1 and 2/1 combat-assaulted into LZ DOVE in the forest and swept in a northeasterly direction while BLT 1/3 from SLF ALPHA on Operation BASTION HILL blocked to the east and two ARVN airborne bns conducted Operation LAM SON 138 northeast of the MEDINA AO. On the night of 11 Oct, C/1/3 came under mortar and small arms fire followed by a ground assault. The company drove off the attackers and the fighting subsided. On 12 Oct, C/1/1 was attacked by three NVA companies and drove off the enemy force with the help from D/1/1. 40 enemy dead were counted around the Marines position, friendly casualties were 8 KIA and 39 WIA. After these two fights the enemy avoided further contact and MEDINA turned into a search for small groups of NVA in the nearly impenetrable forest. On 20 Oct, the 416th Bn of the 5th PAVN Rgt, in an effort to elude the sweeping Marine units, attacked an ARVN airborne company in the LAM SON 138 AO. The airborne company held and, after reinforcements, killed 179 NVA in the day-long battle. The operation ended on 20 Oct with the SLF battalion transferring to the FREMONT AO. Results: 237 enemy killed, 26 detained, 34 US KIA, 225 US WIA, 18 ARVN KIA, 107 ARVN WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
13-18 Oct.
Operation: INTOSH JOYCE 29
Location: Long Khanh Province. Execution: (no other info).
15-17 Oct.
Operation: ONSLOW
Location: Hoi An, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th Marines. Task organization: 1/5 Marines, 21st ARVN Rgr Bn. Execution: The purpose of ONSLOW was to deter an attack by enemy forces on the city of Hoi An during the pre-election and election period, but contact was insignificant. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 detained, 9 US WIA.
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
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- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17111
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
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Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
11-18 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VI
Location: Long Tau Shipping Channel, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: After relocating to Vung Tau on 10 Oct, the MRF commenced operations in the RSSZ. Minor engagements took place and small lots of weapons and supplies were discovered. On the night of 16 Oct the MRF sent out 48 ambush patrols and 22 boat patrols to insure the security of the Long Tau Shipping Channel with negative contact. Results: (no info).
11-20 Oct.
Operation: MEDINA/BASTION HILL/LAM SON 138
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, LZ DOVE, LZ BUZZARD, Quang Tri Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines; SLF ALPHA; 1st ARVN Div. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines 1/4 (-) Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, two ARVN airborne bns. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: After displacing from the 1st Mar Div's TAOR to Quang Tri on 5 Oct, the 1st Marines began Operation MEDINA in the enemy's Base Area 101 located in the Hai Lang National Forest south of Quang Tri City. On 11 Oct, 1/1 and 2/1 combat-assaulted into LZ DOVE in the forest and swept in a northeasterly direction while BLT 1/3 from SLF ALPHA on Operation BASTION HILL blocked to the east and two ARVN airborne bns conducted Operation LAM SON 138 northeast of the MEDINA AO. On the night of 11 Oct, C/1/3 came under mortar and small arms fire followed by a ground assault. The company drove off the attackers and the fighting subsided. On 12 Oct, C/1/1 was attacked by three NVA companies and drove off the enemy force with the help from D/1/1. 40 enemy dead were counted around the Marines position, friendly casualties were 8 KIA and 39 WIA. After these two fights the enemy avoided further contact and MEDINA turned into a search for small groups of NVA in the nearly impenetrable forest. On 20 Oct, the 416th Bn of the 5th PAVN Rgt, in an effort to elude the sweeping Marine units, attacked an ARVN airborne company in the LAM SON 138 AO. The airborne company held and, after reinforcements, killed 179 NVA in the day-long battle. The operation ended on 20 Oct with the SLF battalion transferring to the FREMONT AO. Results: 237 enemy killed, 26 detained, 34 US KIA, 225 US WIA, 18 ARVN KIA, 107 ARVN WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
13-18 Oct.
Operation: INTOSH JOYCE 29
Location: Long Khanh Province. Execution: (no other info).
15-17 Oct.
Operation: ONSLOW
Location: Hoi An, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th Marines. Task organization: 1/5 Marines, 21st ARVN Rgr Bn. Execution: The purpose of ONSLOW was to deter an attack by enemy forces on the city of Hoi An during the pre-election and election period, but contact was insignificant. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 detained, 9 US WIA.
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
New Operations
17-20 Oct.
Operation: DON CHED
Location: Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, RTAVR. Execution: This was the second shake down operation for the newly arrived RTAVR. Results: (no info).
17-24 Oct.
Operation: FORMATION LEADER75
Location: Phu Loc, Vinh Loc, Thua Thein Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF BRAVO. Task organization: BLT 2/3 Marines, . Execution: BLT 2/3 conducted this area control operation to stabilize coastal Thua Thien Province east of Route 1 in Phu Loc and Vinh Loc Districts during the RVN National Assembly elections, but contact was negative. Results: none
Other
17 Oct.
Australia and New Zealand announce troop increases for RVN from 6,300 to 8,000 and 376 to 546, respectively.
17 Oct.
Hanoi Radio reports that the NLF has formed a new organization designed to spur antiwar sentiment in the United States
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
11-18 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VI
Location: Long Tau Shipping Channel, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: After relocating to Vung Tau on 10 Oct, the MRF commenced operations in the RSSZ. Minor engagements took place and small lots of weapons and supplies were discovered. On the night of 16 Oct the MRF sent out 48 ambush patrols and 22 boat patrols to insure the security of the Long Tau Shipping Channel with negative contact. Results: (no info).
11-20 Oct.
Operation: MEDINA/BASTION HILL/LAM SON 138
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, LZ DOVE, LZ BUZZARD, Quang Tri Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines; SLF ALPHA; 1st ARVN Div. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines 1/4 (-) Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, two ARVN airborne bns. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: After displacing from the 1st Mar Div's TAOR to Quang Tri on 5 Oct, the 1st Marines began Operation MEDINA in the enemy's Base Area 101 located in the Hai Lang National Forest south of Quang Tri City. On 11 Oct, 1/1 and 2/1 combat-assaulted into LZ DOVE in the forest and swept in a northeasterly direction while BLT 1/3 from SLF ALPHA on Operation BASTION HILL blocked to the east and two ARVN airborne bns conducted Operation LAM SON 138 northeast of the MEDINA AO. On the night of 11 Oct, C/1/3 came under mortar and small arms fire followed by a ground assault. The company drove off the attackers and the fighting subsided. On 12 Oct, C/1/1 was attacked by three NVA companies and drove off the enemy force with the help from D/1/1. 40 enemy dead were counted around the Marines position, friendly casualties were 8 KIA and 39 WIA. After these two fights the enemy avoided further contact and MEDINA turned into a search for small groups of NVA in the nearly impenetrable forest. On 20 Oct, the 416th Bn of the 5th PAVN Rgt, in an effort to elude the sweeping Marine units, attacked an ARVN airborne company in the LAM SON 138 AO. The airborne company held and, after reinforcements, killed 179 NVA in the day-long battle. The operation ended on 20 Oct with the SLF battalion transferring to the FREMONT AO. Results: 237 enemy killed, 26 detained, 34 US KIA, 225 US WIA, 18 ARVN KIA, 107 ARVN WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
13-18 Oct.
Operation: INTOSH JOYCE 29
Location: Long Khanh Province. Execution: (no other info).
15-17 Oct.
Operation: ONSLOW
Location: Hoi An, Quang Nam Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th Marines. Task organization: 1/5 Marines, 21st ARVN Rgr Bn. Execution: The purpose of ONSLOW was to deter an attack by enemy forces on the city of Hoi An during the pre-election and election period, but contact was insignificant. Results: 1 enemy killed, 1 detained, 9 US WIA.
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
New Operations
17-20 Oct.
Operation: DON CHED
Location: Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, RTAVR. Execution: This was the second shake down operation for the newly arrived RTAVR. Results: (no info).
17-24 Oct.
Operation: FORMATION LEADER75
Location: Phu Loc, Vinh Loc, Thua Thein Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF BRAVO. Task organization: BLT 2/3 Marines, . Execution: BLT 2/3 conducted this area control operation to stabilize coastal Thua Thien Province east of Route 1 in Phu Loc and Vinh Loc Districts during the RVN National Assembly elections, but contact was negative. Results: none
Other
17 Oct.
Australia and New Zealand announce troop increases for RVN from 6,300 to 8,000 and 376 to 546, respectively.
17 Oct.
Hanoi Radio reports that the NLF has formed a new organization designed to spur antiwar sentiment in the United States
- Jason Petho
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- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
11-18 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VI
Location: Long Tau Shipping Channel, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: After relocating to Vung Tau on 10 Oct, the MRF commenced operations in the RSSZ. Minor engagements took place and small lots of weapons and supplies were discovered. On the night of 16 Oct the MRF sent out 48 ambush patrols and 22 boat patrols to insure the security of the Long Tau Shipping Channel with negative contact. Results: (no info).
11-20 Oct.
Operation: MEDINA/BASTION HILL/LAM SON 138
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, LZ DOVE, LZ BUZZARD, Quang Tri Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines; SLF ALPHA; 1st ARVN Div. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines 1/4 (-) Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, two ARVN airborne bns. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: After displacing from the 1st Mar Div's TAOR to Quang Tri on 5 Oct, the 1st Marines began Operation MEDINA in the enemy's Base Area 101 located in the Hai Lang National Forest south of Quang Tri City. On 11 Oct, 1/1 and 2/1 combat-assaulted into LZ DOVE in the forest and swept in a northeasterly direction while BLT 1/3 from SLF ALPHA on Operation BASTION HILL blocked to the east and two ARVN airborne bns conducted Operation LAM SON 138 northeast of the MEDINA AO. On the night of 11 Oct, C/1/3 came under mortar and small arms fire followed by a ground assault. The company drove off the attackers and the fighting subsided. On 12 Oct, C/1/1 was attacked by three NVA companies and drove off the enemy force with the help from D/1/1. 40 enemy dead were counted around the Marines position, friendly casualties were 8 KIA and 39 WIA. After these two fights the enemy avoided further contact and MEDINA turned into a search for small groups of NVA in the nearly impenetrable forest. On 20 Oct, the 416th Bn of the 5th PAVN Rgt, in an effort to elude the sweeping Marine units, attacked an ARVN airborne company in the LAM SON 138 AO. The airborne company held and, after reinforcements, killed 179 NVA in the day-long battle. The operation ended on 20 Oct with the SLF battalion transferring to the FREMONT AO. Results: 237 enemy killed, 26 detained, 34 US KIA, 225 US WIA, 18 ARVN KIA, 107 ARVN WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
13-18 Oct.
Operation: INTOSH JOYCE 29
Location: Long Khanh Province. Execution: (no other info).
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
17-20 Oct.
Operation: DON CHED
Location: Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, RTAVR. Execution: This was the second shake down operation for the newly arrived RTAVR. Results: (no info).
17-24 Oct.
Operation: FORMATION LEADER75
Location: Phu Loc, Vinh Loc, Thua Thein Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF BRAVO. Task organization: BLT 2/3 Marines, . Execution: BLT 2/3 conducted this area control operation to stabilize coastal Thua Thien Province east of Route 1 in Phu Loc and Vinh Loc Districts during the RVN National Assembly elections, but contact was negative. Results: none
New Operations
None
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
11-18 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VI
Location: Long Tau Shipping Channel, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: After relocating to Vung Tau on 10 Oct, the MRF commenced operations in the RSSZ. Minor engagements took place and small lots of weapons and supplies were discovered. On the night of 16 Oct the MRF sent out 48 ambush patrols and 22 boat patrols to insure the security of the Long Tau Shipping Channel with negative contact. Results: (no info).
11-20 Oct.
Operation: MEDINA/BASTION HILL/LAM SON 138
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, LZ DOVE, LZ BUZZARD, Quang Tri Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines; SLF ALPHA; 1st ARVN Div. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines 1/4 (-) Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, two ARVN airborne bns. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: After displacing from the 1st Mar Div's TAOR to Quang Tri on 5 Oct, the 1st Marines began Operation MEDINA in the enemy's Base Area 101 located in the Hai Lang National Forest south of Quang Tri City. On 11 Oct, 1/1 and 2/1 combat-assaulted into LZ DOVE in the forest and swept in a northeasterly direction while BLT 1/3 from SLF ALPHA on Operation BASTION HILL blocked to the east and two ARVN airborne bns conducted Operation LAM SON 138 northeast of the MEDINA AO. On the night of 11 Oct, C/1/3 came under mortar and small arms fire followed by a ground assault. The company drove off the attackers and the fighting subsided. On 12 Oct, C/1/1 was attacked by three NVA companies and drove off the enemy force with the help from D/1/1. 40 enemy dead were counted around the Marines position, friendly casualties were 8 KIA and 39 WIA. After these two fights the enemy avoided further contact and MEDINA turned into a search for small groups of NVA in the nearly impenetrable forest. On 20 Oct, the 416th Bn of the 5th PAVN Rgt, in an effort to elude the sweeping Marine units, attacked an ARVN airborne company in the LAM SON 138 AO. The airborne company held and, after reinforcements, killed 179 NVA in the day-long battle. The operation ended on 20 Oct with the SLF battalion transferring to the FREMONT AO. Results: 237 enemy killed, 26 detained, 34 US KIA, 225 US WIA, 18 ARVN KIA, 107 ARVN WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
13-18 Oct.
Operation: INTOSH JOYCE 29
Location: Long Khanh Province. Execution: (no other info).
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
17-20 Oct.
Operation: DON CHED
Location: Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, RTAVR. Execution: This was the second shake down operation for the newly arrived RTAVR. Results: (no info).
17-24 Oct.
Operation: FORMATION LEADER75
Location: Phu Loc, Vinh Loc, Thua Thein Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF BRAVO. Task organization: BLT 2/3 Marines, . Execution: BLT 2/3 conducted this area control operation to stabilize coastal Thua Thien Province east of Route 1 in Phu Loc and Vinh Loc Districts during the RVN National Assembly elections, but contact was negative. Results: none
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- Jason Petho
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Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
11-20 Oct.
Operation: MEDINA/BASTION HILL/LAM SON 138
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, LZ DOVE, LZ BUZZARD, Quang Tri Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines; SLF ALPHA; 1st ARVN Div. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines 1/4 (-) Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, two ARVN airborne bns. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: After displacing from the 1st Mar Div's TAOR to Quang Tri on 5 Oct, the 1st Marines began Operation MEDINA in the enemy's Base Area 101 located in the Hai Lang National Forest south of Quang Tri City. On 11 Oct, 1/1 and 2/1 combat-assaulted into LZ DOVE in the forest and swept in a northeasterly direction while BLT 1/3 from SLF ALPHA on Operation BASTION HILL blocked to the east and two ARVN airborne bns conducted Operation LAM SON 138 northeast of the MEDINA AO. On the night of 11 Oct, C/1/3 came under mortar and small arms fire followed by a ground assault. The company drove off the attackers and the fighting subsided. On 12 Oct, C/1/1 was attacked by three NVA companies and drove off the enemy force with the help from D/1/1. 40 enemy dead were counted around the Marines position, friendly casualties were 8 KIA and 39 WIA. After these two fights the enemy avoided further contact and MEDINA turned into a search for small groups of NVA in the nearly impenetrable forest. On 20 Oct, the 416th Bn of the 5th PAVN Rgt, in an effort to elude the sweeping Marine units, attacked an ARVN airborne company in the LAM SON 138 AO. The airborne company held and, after reinforcements, killed 179 NVA in the day-long battle. The operation ended on 20 Oct with the SLF battalion transferring to the FREMONT AO. Results: 237 enemy killed, 26 detained, 34 US KIA, 225 US WIA, 18 ARVN KIA, 107 ARVN WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
17-20 Oct.
Operation: DON CHED
Location: Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, RTAVR. Execution: This was the second shake down operation for the newly arrived RTAVR. Results: (no info).
17-24 Oct.
Operation: FORMATION LEADER75
Location: Phu Loc, Vinh Loc, Thua Thein Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF BRAVO. Task organization: BLT 2/3 Marines, . Execution: BLT 2/3 conducted this area control operation to stabilize coastal Thua Thien Province east of Route 1 in Phu Loc and Vinh Loc Districts during the RVN National Assembly elections, but contact was negative. Results: none
New Operations
None
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
11-20 Oct.
Operation: MEDINA/BASTION HILL/LAM SON 138
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, LZ DOVE, LZ BUZZARD, Quang Tri Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines; SLF ALPHA; 1st ARVN Div. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines 1/4 (-) Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, two ARVN airborne bns. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: After displacing from the 1st Mar Div's TAOR to Quang Tri on 5 Oct, the 1st Marines began Operation MEDINA in the enemy's Base Area 101 located in the Hai Lang National Forest south of Quang Tri City. On 11 Oct, 1/1 and 2/1 combat-assaulted into LZ DOVE in the forest and swept in a northeasterly direction while BLT 1/3 from SLF ALPHA on Operation BASTION HILL blocked to the east and two ARVN airborne bns conducted Operation LAM SON 138 northeast of the MEDINA AO. On the night of 11 Oct, C/1/3 came under mortar and small arms fire followed by a ground assault. The company drove off the attackers and the fighting subsided. On 12 Oct, C/1/1 was attacked by three NVA companies and drove off the enemy force with the help from D/1/1. 40 enemy dead were counted around the Marines position, friendly casualties were 8 KIA and 39 WIA. After these two fights the enemy avoided further contact and MEDINA turned into a search for small groups of NVA in the nearly impenetrable forest. On 20 Oct, the 416th Bn of the 5th PAVN Rgt, in an effort to elude the sweeping Marine units, attacked an ARVN airborne company in the LAM SON 138 AO. The airborne company held and, after reinforcements, killed 179 NVA in the day-long battle. The operation ended on 20 Oct with the SLF battalion transferring to the FREMONT AO. Results: 237 enemy killed, 26 detained, 34 US KIA, 225 US WIA, 18 ARVN KIA, 107 ARVN WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
17-20 Oct.
Operation: DON CHED
Location: Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, RTAVR. Execution: This was the second shake down operation for the newly arrived RTAVR. Results: (no info).
17-24 Oct.
Operation: FORMATION LEADER75
Location: Phu Loc, Vinh Loc, Thua Thein Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF BRAVO. Task organization: BLT 2/3 Marines, . Execution: BLT 2/3 conducted this area control operation to stabilize coastal Thua Thien Province east of Route 1 in Phu Loc and Vinh Loc Districts during the RVN National Assembly elections, but contact was negative. Results: none
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- Jason Petho
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Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
11-20 Oct.
Operation: MEDINA/BASTION HILL/LAM SON 138
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, LZ DOVE, LZ BUZZARD, Quang Tri Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines; SLF ALPHA; 1st ARVN Div. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines 1/4 (-) Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, two ARVN airborne bns. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: After displacing from the 1st Mar Div's TAOR to Quang Tri on 5 Oct, the 1st Marines began Operation MEDINA in the enemy's Base Area 101 located in the Hai Lang National Forest south of Quang Tri City. On 11 Oct, 1/1 and 2/1 combat-assaulted into LZ DOVE in the forest and swept in a northeasterly direction while BLT 1/3 from SLF ALPHA on Operation BASTION HILL blocked to the east and two ARVN airborne bns conducted Operation LAM SON 138 northeast of the MEDINA AO. On the night of 11 Oct, C/1/3 came under mortar and small arms fire followed by a ground assault. The company drove off the attackers and the fighting subsided. On 12 Oct, C/1/1 was attacked by three NVA companies and drove off the enemy force with the help from D/1/1. 40 enemy dead were counted around the Marines position, friendly casualties were 8 KIA and 39 WIA. After these two fights the enemy avoided further contact and MEDINA turned into a search for small groups of NVA in the nearly impenetrable forest. On 20 Oct, the 416th Bn of the 5th PAVN Rgt, in an effort to elude the sweeping Marine units, attacked an ARVN airborne company in the LAM SON 138 AO. The airborne company held and, after reinforcements, killed 179 NVA in the day-long battle. The operation ended on 20 Oct with the SLF battalion transferring to the FREMONT AO. Results: 237 enemy killed, 26 detained, 34 US KIA, 225 US WIA, 18 ARVN KIA, 107 ARVN WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
17-20 Oct.
Operation: DON CHED
Location: Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, RTAVR. Execution: This was the second shake down operation for the newly arrived RTAVR. Results: (no info).
17-24 Oct.
Operation: FORMATION LEADER75
Location: Phu Loc, Vinh Loc, Thua Thein Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF BRAVO. Task organization: BLT 2/3 Marines, . Execution: BLT 2/3 conducted this area control operation to stabilize coastal Thua Thien Province east of Route 1 in Phu Loc and Vinh Loc Districts during the RVN National Assembly elections, but contact was negative. Results: none
New Operations
20 Oct.
Operation: BINH DINH 189
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: Binh Dinh Sector. Execution: operation conducted 13 km north of Qui Nhon by Binh Dinh Sector forces supported by Coastal Group 22. Results: 20 enemy detained.
20-23 Oct.
Operation: VALDOSTA II
Location: Route 20, Long Khanh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 3/11 ACR. Execution: VALDOSTA II was designed to prevent the VC attempts to disrupts the RVN National Assembly elections on 23 Oct by positioning reaction forces throughout the central portion of Long Khanh Province. Results: (no info).
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
11-20 Oct.
Operation: MEDINA/BASTION HILL/LAM SON 138
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, LZ DOVE, LZ BUZZARD, Quang Tri Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines; SLF ALPHA; 1st ARVN Div. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines 1/4 (-) Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines, two ARVN airborne bns. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: After displacing from the 1st Mar Div's TAOR to Quang Tri on 5 Oct, the 1st Marines began Operation MEDINA in the enemy's Base Area 101 located in the Hai Lang National Forest south of Quang Tri City. On 11 Oct, 1/1 and 2/1 combat-assaulted into LZ DOVE in the forest and swept in a northeasterly direction while BLT 1/3 from SLF ALPHA on Operation BASTION HILL blocked to the east and two ARVN airborne bns conducted Operation LAM SON 138 northeast of the MEDINA AO. On the night of 11 Oct, C/1/3 came under mortar and small arms fire followed by a ground assault. The company drove off the attackers and the fighting subsided. On 12 Oct, C/1/1 was attacked by three NVA companies and drove off the enemy force with the help from D/1/1. 40 enemy dead were counted around the Marines position, friendly casualties were 8 KIA and 39 WIA. After these two fights the enemy avoided further contact and MEDINA turned into a search for small groups of NVA in the nearly impenetrable forest. On 20 Oct, the 416th Bn of the 5th PAVN Rgt, in an effort to elude the sweeping Marine units, attacked an ARVN airborne company in the LAM SON 138 AO. The airborne company held and, after reinforcements, killed 179 NVA in the day-long battle. The operation ended on 20 Oct with the SLF battalion transferring to the FREMONT AO. Results: 237 enemy killed, 26 detained, 34 US KIA, 225 US WIA, 18 ARVN KIA, 107 ARVN WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
17-20 Oct.
Operation: DON CHED
Location: Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, RTAVR. Execution: This was the second shake down operation for the newly arrived RTAVR. Results: (no info).
17-24 Oct.
Operation: FORMATION LEADER75
Location: Phu Loc, Vinh Loc, Thua Thein Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF BRAVO. Task organization: BLT 2/3 Marines, . Execution: BLT 2/3 conducted this area control operation to stabilize coastal Thua Thien Province east of Route 1 in Phu Loc and Vinh Loc Districts during the RVN National Assembly elections, but contact was negative. Results: none
New Operations
20 Oct.
Operation: BINH DINH 189
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: Binh Dinh Sector. Execution: operation conducted 13 km north of Qui Nhon by Binh Dinh Sector forces supported by Coastal Group 22. Results: 20 enemy detained.
20-23 Oct.
Operation: VALDOSTA II
Location: Route 20, Long Khanh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 3/11 ACR. Execution: VALDOSTA II was designed to prevent the VC attempts to disrupts the RVN National Assembly elections on 23 Oct by positioning reaction forces throughout the central portion of Long Khanh Province. Results: (no info).
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
Other
None
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17111
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
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- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
17-24 Oct.
Operation: FORMATION LEADER75
Location: Phu Loc, Vinh Loc, Thua Thein Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF BRAVO. Task organization: BLT 2/3 Marines, . Execution: BLT 2/3 conducted this area control operation to stabilize coastal Thua Thien Province east of Route 1 in Phu Loc and Vinh Loc Districts during the RVN National Assembly elections, but contact was negative. Results: none
20-23 Oct.
Operation: VALDOSTA II
Location: Route 20, Long Khanh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 3/11 ACR. Execution: VALDOSTA II was designed to prevent the VC attempts to disrupts the RVN National Assembly elections on 23 Oct by positioning reaction forces throughout the central portion of Long Khanh Province. Results: (no info).
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
New Operations
21-29 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VII/CORONADO VIII
Location: Soi Rap, Vam Co and Thi Vai Rivers, Can Giuoc District, Nhon Trach District, Long An and Bien Hoa Provinces, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: On 20 Oct, the MRF moved to the juncture of the Soi Rap and Vam Co Rivers and began CORONADO VII in southeastern Can Giuoc District of Long An Province to secure the waterways while RVN National Assembly elections were being held. On 24 Oct, the brigade shifted its AO to southern Bien Hoa Province to conduct CORONADO VIII in coordination with the RTAVR and 3-5 Cav to locate and destroy supply caches along the Thi Vai River. Results: 4 enemy killed, 11 detained, 8 US WIA.
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
11 Aug.-21 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/701/67
Location: Tan Uyen, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 2nd VNMC Bn (10-21 Oct), 4th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-10 Oct), 5th VNMC Bn (11 Aug-15 Sep), 6th VNMC Bn (15 Sep-21 Oct), B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Operation conducted in the Tan Uyen area in coordination with the US 1st Inf Div. Results: (no info)
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
26 Sep.-21 Oct.
Operation: AKRON III
Location: Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone), Phuoc Tuy and Bien Hoa Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-39 Inf, B/2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, 2/48 ARVN Bn, 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: AKRON III was a continuation of land clearing and search and destroy operations in Base Area 303 (Hat Dich Secret Zone). Contact with the enemy was light and sporadic throughout the operation but the largest known weapons cache in the III CTZ to date was discovered, contacting over 200,000 rounds of small arms, 1,022 small arms and 125 crew served weapons. Results: (no info).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
17-24 Oct.
Operation: FORMATION LEADER75
Location: Phu Loc, Vinh Loc, Thua Thein Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF BRAVO. Task organization: BLT 2/3 Marines, . Execution: BLT 2/3 conducted this area control operation to stabilize coastal Thua Thien Province east of Route 1 in Phu Loc and Vinh Loc Districts during the RVN National Assembly elections, but contact was negative. Results: none
20-23 Oct.
Operation: VALDOSTA II
Location: Route 20, Long Khanh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 3/11 ACR. Execution: VALDOSTA II was designed to prevent the VC attempts to disrupts the RVN National Assembly elections on 23 Oct by positioning reaction forces throughout the central portion of Long Khanh Province. Results: (no info).
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
New Operations
21-29 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VII/CORONADO VIII
Location: Soi Rap, Vam Co and Thi Vai Rivers, Can Giuoc District, Nhon Trach District, Long An and Bien Hoa Provinces, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: On 20 Oct, the MRF moved to the juncture of the Soi Rap and Vam Co Rivers and began CORONADO VII in southeastern Can Giuoc District of Long An Province to secure the waterways while RVN National Assembly elections were being held. On 24 Oct, the brigade shifted its AO to southern Bien Hoa Province to conduct CORONADO VIII in coordination with the RTAVR and 3-5 Cav to locate and destroy supply caches along the Thi Vai River. Results: 4 enemy killed, 11 detained, 8 US WIA.
Other
None
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17111
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Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
17-24 Oct.
Operation: FORMATION LEADER75
Location: Phu Loc, Vinh Loc, Thua Thein Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF BRAVO. Task organization: BLT 2/3 Marines, . Execution: BLT 2/3 conducted this area control operation to stabilize coastal Thua Thien Province east of Route 1 in Phu Loc and Vinh Loc Districts during the RVN National Assembly elections, but contact was negative. Results: none
20-23 Oct.
Operation: VALDOSTA II
Location: Route 20, Long Khanh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 3/11 ACR. Execution: VALDOSTA II was designed to prevent the VC attempts to disrupts the RVN National Assembly elections on 23 Oct by positioning reaction forces throughout the central portion of Long Khanh Province. Results: (no info).
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
21-29 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VII/CORONADO VIII
Location: Soi Rap, Vam Co and Thi Vai Rivers, Can Giuoc District, Nhon Trach District, Long An and Bien Hoa Provinces, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: On 20 Oct, the MRF moved to the juncture of the Soi Rap and Vam Co Rivers and began CORONADO VII in southeastern Can Giuoc District of Long An Province to secure the waterways while RVN National Assembly elections were being held. On 24 Oct, the brigade shifted its AO to southern Bien Hoa Province to conduct CORONADO VIII in coordination with the RTAVR and 3-5 Cav to locate and destroy supply caches along the Thi Vai River. Results: 4 enemy killed, 11 detained, 8 US WIA.
New Operations
22 Oct.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN/702/67
Location: Hoc Mon, Tan Binh and Binh Chau Districts, Capital Military District, Gia Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 4th VNMC Bn, 5th VNMC Bn, 6th VNMC Bn, B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: TF ALPHA provided area and road security in the Capital Military District with light contact. Results: (no info).
Other
22 Oct.
A total of 72.9 percent of registered voters turn out for Lower House elections.
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
17-24 Oct.
Operation: FORMATION LEADER75
Location: Phu Loc, Vinh Loc, Thua Thein Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF BRAVO. Task organization: BLT 2/3 Marines, . Execution: BLT 2/3 conducted this area control operation to stabilize coastal Thua Thien Province east of Route 1 in Phu Loc and Vinh Loc Districts during the RVN National Assembly elections, but contact was negative. Results: none
20-23 Oct.
Operation: VALDOSTA II
Location: Route 20, Long Khanh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 3/11 ACR. Execution: VALDOSTA II was designed to prevent the VC attempts to disrupts the RVN National Assembly elections on 23 Oct by positioning reaction forces throughout the central portion of Long Khanh Province. Results: (no info).
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
21-29 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VII/CORONADO VIII
Location: Soi Rap, Vam Co and Thi Vai Rivers, Can Giuoc District, Nhon Trach District, Long An and Bien Hoa Provinces, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: On 20 Oct, the MRF moved to the juncture of the Soi Rap and Vam Co Rivers and began CORONADO VII in southeastern Can Giuoc District of Long An Province to secure the waterways while RVN National Assembly elections were being held. On 24 Oct, the brigade shifted its AO to southern Bien Hoa Province to conduct CORONADO VIII in coordination with the RTAVR and 3-5 Cav to locate and destroy supply caches along the Thi Vai River. Results: 4 enemy killed, 11 detained, 8 US WIA.
New Operations
22 Oct.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN/702/67
Location: Hoc Mon, Tan Binh and Binh Chau Districts, Capital Military District, Gia Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 4th VNMC Bn, 5th VNMC Bn, 6th VNMC Bn, B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: TF ALPHA provided area and road security in the Capital Military District with light contact. Results: (no info).
Other
22 Oct.
A total of 72.9 percent of registered voters turn out for Lower House elections.
- Jason Petho
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Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
17-24 Oct.
Operation: FORMATION LEADER75
Location: Phu Loc, Vinh Loc, Thua Thein Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF BRAVO. Task organization: BLT 2/3 Marines, . Execution: BLT 2/3 conducted this area control operation to stabilize coastal Thua Thien Province east of Route 1 in Phu Loc and Vinh Loc Districts during the RVN National Assembly elections, but contact was negative. Results: none
20-23 Oct.
Operation: VALDOSTA II
Location: Route 20, Long Khanh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 3/11 ACR. Execution: VALDOSTA II was designed to prevent the VC attempts to disrupts the RVN National Assembly elections on 23 Oct by positioning reaction forces throughout the central portion of Long Khanh Province. Results: (no info).
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
21-29 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VII/CORONADO VIII
Location: Soi Rap, Vam Co and Thi Vai Rivers, Can Giuoc District, Nhon Trach District, Long An and Bien Hoa Provinces, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: On 20 Oct, the MRF moved to the juncture of the Soi Rap and Vam Co Rivers and began CORONADO VII in southeastern Can Giuoc District of Long An Province to secure the waterways while RVN National Assembly elections were being held. On 24 Oct, the brigade shifted its AO to southern Bien Hoa Province to conduct CORONADO VIII in coordination with the RTAVR and 3-5 Cav to locate and destroy supply caches along the Thi Vai River. Results: 4 enemy killed, 11 detained, 8 US WIA.
22 Oct.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN/702/67
Location: Hoc Mon, Tan Binh and Binh Chau Districts, Capital Military District, Gia Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 4th VNMC Bn, 5th VNMC Bn, 6th VNMC Bn, B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: TF ALPHA provided area and road security in the Capital Military District with light contact. Results: (no info).
New Operations
None
Other
23 Oct.
First C-130 lands at Quang Tri Airfield, eight days ahead of scheduled operational date
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
17-24 Oct.
Operation: FORMATION LEADER75
Location: Phu Loc, Vinh Loc, Thua Thein Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF BRAVO. Task organization: BLT 2/3 Marines, . Execution: BLT 2/3 conducted this area control operation to stabilize coastal Thua Thien Province east of Route 1 in Phu Loc and Vinh Loc Districts during the RVN National Assembly elections, but contact was negative. Results: none
20-23 Oct.
Operation: VALDOSTA II
Location: Route 20, Long Khanh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 11th ACR. Task organization: 3/11 ACR. Execution: VALDOSTA II was designed to prevent the VC attempts to disrupts the RVN National Assembly elections on 23 Oct by positioning reaction forces throughout the central portion of Long Khanh Province. Results: (no info).
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
21-29 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VII/CORONADO VIII
Location: Soi Rap, Vam Co and Thi Vai Rivers, Can Giuoc District, Nhon Trach District, Long An and Bien Hoa Provinces, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: On 20 Oct, the MRF moved to the juncture of the Soi Rap and Vam Co Rivers and began CORONADO VII in southeastern Can Giuoc District of Long An Province to secure the waterways while RVN National Assembly elections were being held. On 24 Oct, the brigade shifted its AO to southern Bien Hoa Province to conduct CORONADO VIII in coordination with the RTAVR and 3-5 Cav to locate and destroy supply caches along the Thi Vai River. Results: 4 enemy killed, 11 detained, 8 US WIA.
22 Oct.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN/702/67
Location: Hoc Mon, Tan Binh and Binh Chau Districts, Capital Military District, Gia Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 4th VNMC Bn, 5th VNMC Bn, 6th VNMC Bn, B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: TF ALPHA provided area and road security in the Capital Military District with light contact. Results: (no info).
New Operations
None
Other
23 Oct.
First C-130 lands at Quang Tri Airfield, eight days ahead of scheduled operational date
- Jason Petho
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Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
17-24 Oct.
Operation: FORMATION LEADER75
Location: Phu Loc, Vinh Loc, Thua Thein Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF BRAVO. Task organization: BLT 2/3 Marines, . Execution: BLT 2/3 conducted this area control operation to stabilize coastal Thua Thien Province east of Route 1 in Phu Loc and Vinh Loc Districts during the RVN National Assembly elections, but contact was negative. Results: none
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
21-29 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VII/CORONADO VIII
Location: Soi Rap, Vam Co and Thi Vai Rivers, Can Giuoc District, Nhon Trach District, Long An and Bien Hoa Provinces, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: On 20 Oct, the MRF moved to the juncture of the Soi Rap and Vam Co Rivers and began CORONADO VII in southeastern Can Giuoc District of Long An Province to secure the waterways while RVN National Assembly elections were being held. On 24 Oct, the brigade shifted its AO to southern Bien Hoa Province to conduct CORONADO VIII in coordination with the RTAVR and 3-5 Cav to locate and destroy supply caches along the Thi Vai River. Results: 4 enemy killed, 11 detained, 8 US WIA.
22 Oct.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN/702/67
Location: Hoc Mon, Tan Binh and Binh Chau Districts, Capital Military District, Gia Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 4th VNMC Bn, 5th VNMC Bn, 6th VNMC Bn, B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: TF ALPHA provided area and road security in the Capital Military District with light contact. Results: (no info).
New Operations
24 Oct.
Operation: AN DAN
Location: Vam Co Dong, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th ARVN Div. Task organization: 50th ARVN Rgt, two RF Cos, RAG 24. Intelligence: 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: operation conducted along the Vam Co Dong 31 km southwest of Saigon. Results: 20 enemy killed, 6 captured, 2 ARVN WIA, 1 USN WIA.
24-28 Oct.
Operation: NINH HOA 1
Location: Ninh Hoa, Khanh Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: WHRID. Task organization: 29th ROK Rgt. Execution: (no other info).
24 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: KNOX
Location: Phu Loc, Hai Van Pass, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Execution: On 24 Oct, BLT 2/3 from SLF BRAVO shifted to the operational control of the 7th Marines and moved by truck to a new assembly 11 km east of Phu Loc. There, it began sweep operations in coordination with 2/7 Marines moving north via the Hai Van Pass. Contact was insignificant. Results: 2 enemy killed, 7 captured, 2 US KIA, 15 US WIA.
Other
24 Oct.
USAF, USN and USMC jets, in a coordinated raid, bomb Phu Yen Airfield, the control center for enemy air defense, 40 km northwest of Hanoi, for the first time in the war. Ten MIG aircraft destroyed – nine on the ground and one in the air – and one other probable kill listed in addition to extensive damage to the air complex.
24 Oct.
General Thieu signs decree calling for partial mobilization of the nation's human and national resources.
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
10-24 Oct.
Operation: BEAUTIFUL PLUM II
Location: Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 2nd and 3rd ROKMC Bns. Execution: operation produced very little contact. Results: 29 enemy detained, 1 ROK KIA, 6
ROK WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
17-24 Oct.
Operation: FORMATION LEADER75
Location: Phu Loc, Vinh Loc, Thua Thein Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: SLF BRAVO. Task organization: BLT 2/3 Marines, . Execution: BLT 2/3 conducted this area control operation to stabilize coastal Thua Thien Province east of Route 1 in Phu Loc and Vinh Loc Districts during the RVN National Assembly elections, but contact was negative. Results: none
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
21-29 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VII/CORONADO VIII
Location: Soi Rap, Vam Co and Thi Vai Rivers, Can Giuoc District, Nhon Trach District, Long An and Bien Hoa Provinces, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: On 20 Oct, the MRF moved to the juncture of the Soi Rap and Vam Co Rivers and began CORONADO VII in southeastern Can Giuoc District of Long An Province to secure the waterways while RVN National Assembly elections were being held. On 24 Oct, the brigade shifted its AO to southern Bien Hoa Province to conduct CORONADO VIII in coordination with the RTAVR and 3-5 Cav to locate and destroy supply caches along the Thi Vai River. Results: 4 enemy killed, 11 detained, 8 US WIA.
22 Oct.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN/702/67
Location: Hoc Mon, Tan Binh and Binh Chau Districts, Capital Military District, Gia Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 4th VNMC Bn, 5th VNMC Bn, 6th VNMC Bn, B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: TF ALPHA provided area and road security in the Capital Military District with light contact. Results: (no info).
New Operations
24 Oct.
Operation: AN DAN
Location: Vam Co Dong, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 25th ARVN Div. Task organization: 50th ARVN Rgt, two RF Cos, RAG 24. Intelligence: 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: operation conducted along the Vam Co Dong 31 km southwest of Saigon. Results: 20 enemy killed, 6 captured, 2 ARVN WIA, 1 USN WIA.
24-28 Oct.
Operation: NINH HOA 1
Location: Ninh Hoa, Khanh Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: WHRID. Task organization: 29th ROK Rgt. Execution: (no other info).
24 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: KNOX
Location: Phu Loc, Hai Van Pass, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Execution: On 24 Oct, BLT 2/3 from SLF BRAVO shifted to the operational control of the 7th Marines and moved by truck to a new assembly 11 km east of Phu Loc. There, it began sweep operations in coordination with 2/7 Marines moving north via the Hai Van Pass. Contact was insignificant. Results: 2 enemy killed, 7 captured, 2 US KIA, 15 US WIA.
Other
24 Oct.
USAF, USN and USMC jets, in a coordinated raid, bomb Phu Yen Airfield, the control center for enemy air defense, 40 km northwest of Hanoi, for the first time in the war. Ten MIG aircraft destroyed – nine on the ground and one in the air – and one other probable kill listed in addition to extensive damage to the air complex.
24 Oct.
General Thieu signs decree calling for partial mobilization of the nation's human and national resources.
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Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
21-29 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VII/CORONADO VIII
Location: Soi Rap, Vam Co and Thi Vai Rivers, Can Giuoc District, Nhon Trach District, Long An and Bien Hoa Provinces, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: On 20 Oct, the MRF moved to the juncture of the Soi Rap and Vam Co Rivers and began CORONADO VII in southeastern Can Giuoc District of Long An Province to secure the waterways while RVN National Assembly elections were being held. On 24 Oct, the brigade shifted its AO to southern Bien Hoa Province to conduct CORONADO VIII in coordination with the RTAVR and 3-5 Cav to locate and destroy supply caches along the Thi Vai River. Results: 4 enemy killed, 11 detained, 8 US WIA.
22 Oct.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN/702/67
Location: Hoc Mon, Tan Binh and Binh Chau Districts, Capital Military District, Gia Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 4th VNMC Bn, 5th VNMC Bn, 6th VNMC Bn, B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: TF ALPHA provided area and road security in the Capital Military District with light contact. Results: (no info).
24-28 Oct.
Operation: NINH HOA 1
Location: Ninh Hoa, Khanh Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: WHRID. Task organization: 29th ROK Rgt. Execution: (no other info).
24 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: KNOX
Location: Phu Loc, Hai Van Pass, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Execution: On 24 Oct, BLT 2/3 from SLF BRAVO shifted to the operational control of the 7th Marines and moved by truck to a new assembly 11 km east of Phu Loc. There, it began sweep operations in coordination with 2/7 Marines moving north via the Hai Van Pass. Contact was insignificant. Results: 2 enemy killed, 7 captured, 2 US KIA, 15 US WIA.
New Operations
25 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: GRANITE/LAM SON 140
Location: Base Area 114, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines. Execution: Operation GRANITE was conducted in conjunction with the 1st ARVN Div's Operation LAM SON 140 along the border of Quang Tri and Thua Thien Province in the enemy's Base Area 114, east of Camp Evans and south of the OSCEOLA AO. On 27 Oct, 1/4 made contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 13. Results: 34 enemy killed, 25 US KIA, 88 US WIA.
Other
25 Oct.
Resolution 14 is passed by the Central Committee of the Lao Dong (Worker's) Party in Hanoi, ordering a “general offensive – general, uprising”.
25 Oct.
Prime Minister Ky signs implementing order for conscription of men between ages of 18 and 33.
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
21-29 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VII/CORONADO VIII
Location: Soi Rap, Vam Co and Thi Vai Rivers, Can Giuoc District, Nhon Trach District, Long An and Bien Hoa Provinces, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: On 20 Oct, the MRF moved to the juncture of the Soi Rap and Vam Co Rivers and began CORONADO VII in southeastern Can Giuoc District of Long An Province to secure the waterways while RVN National Assembly elections were being held. On 24 Oct, the brigade shifted its AO to southern Bien Hoa Province to conduct CORONADO VIII in coordination with the RTAVR and 3-5 Cav to locate and destroy supply caches along the Thi Vai River. Results: 4 enemy killed, 11 detained, 8 US WIA.
22 Oct.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN/702/67
Location: Hoc Mon, Tan Binh and Binh Chau Districts, Capital Military District, Gia Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 4th VNMC Bn, 5th VNMC Bn, 6th VNMC Bn, B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: TF ALPHA provided area and road security in the Capital Military District with light contact. Results: (no info).
24-28 Oct.
Operation: NINH HOA 1
Location: Ninh Hoa, Khanh Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: WHRID. Task organization: 29th ROK Rgt. Execution: (no other info).
24 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: KNOX
Location: Phu Loc, Hai Van Pass, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Execution: On 24 Oct, BLT 2/3 from SLF BRAVO shifted to the operational control of the 7th Marines and moved by truck to a new assembly 11 km east of Phu Loc. There, it began sweep operations in coordination with 2/7 Marines moving north via the Hai Van Pass. Contact was insignificant. Results: 2 enemy killed, 7 captured, 2 US KIA, 15 US WIA.
New Operations
25 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: GRANITE/LAM SON 140
Location: Base Area 114, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines. Execution: Operation GRANITE was conducted in conjunction with the 1st ARVN Div's Operation LAM SON 140 along the border of Quang Tri and Thua Thien Province in the enemy's Base Area 114, east of Camp Evans and south of the OSCEOLA AO. On 27 Oct, 1/4 made contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 13. Results: 34 enemy killed, 25 US KIA, 88 US WIA.
Other
25 Oct.
Resolution 14 is passed by the Central Committee of the Lao Dong (Worker's) Party in Hanoi, ordering a “general offensive – general, uprising”.
25 Oct.
Prime Minister Ky signs implementing order for conscription of men between ages of 18 and 33.
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Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
21-29 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VII/CORONADO VIII
Location: Soi Rap, Vam Co and Thi Vai Rivers, Can Giuoc District, Nhon Trach District, Long An and Bien Hoa Provinces, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: On 20 Oct, the MRF moved to the juncture of the Soi Rap and Vam Co Rivers and began CORONADO VII in southeastern Can Giuoc District of Long An Province to secure the waterways while RVN National Assembly elections were being held. On 24 Oct, the brigade shifted its AO to southern Bien Hoa Province to conduct CORONADO VIII in coordination with the RTAVR and 3-5 Cav to locate and destroy supply caches along the Thi Vai River. Results: 4 enemy killed, 11 detained, 8 US WIA.
22 Oct.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN/702/67
Location: Hoc Mon, Tan Binh and Binh Chau Districts, Capital Military District, Gia Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 4th VNMC Bn, 5th VNMC Bn, 6th VNMC Bn, B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: TF ALPHA provided area and road security in the Capital Military District with light contact. Results: (no info).
24-28 Oct.
Operation: NINH HOA 1
Location: Ninh Hoa, Khanh Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: WHRID. Task organization: 29th ROK Rgt. Execution: (no other info).
24 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: KNOX
Location: Phu Loc, Hai Van Pass, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Execution: On 24 Oct, BLT 2/3 from SLF BRAVO shifted to the operational control of the 7th Marines and moved by truck to a new assembly 11 km east of Phu Loc. There, it began sweep operations in coordination with 2/7 Marines moving north via the Hai Van Pass. Contact was insignificant. Results: 2 enemy killed, 7 captured, 2 US KIA, 15 US WIA.
25 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: GRANITE/LAM SON 140
Location: Base Area 114, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines. Execution: Operation GRANITE was conducted in conjunction with the 1st ARVN Div's Operation LAM SON 140 along the border of Quang Tri and Thua Thien Province in the enemy's Base Area 114, east of Camp Evans and south of the OSCEOLA AO. On 27 Oct, 1/4 made contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 13. Results: 34 enemy killed, 25 US KIA, 88 US WIA.
New Operations
26-28 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/804/67
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC Bn, 3rd VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Sub-operation of SONG THAN 14, conducted in coordination with the 1st Cav Div's Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info).
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
21-29 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VII/CORONADO VIII
Location: Soi Rap, Vam Co and Thi Vai Rivers, Can Giuoc District, Nhon Trach District, Long An and Bien Hoa Provinces, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: On 20 Oct, the MRF moved to the juncture of the Soi Rap and Vam Co Rivers and began CORONADO VII in southeastern Can Giuoc District of Long An Province to secure the waterways while RVN National Assembly elections were being held. On 24 Oct, the brigade shifted its AO to southern Bien Hoa Province to conduct CORONADO VIII in coordination with the RTAVR and 3-5 Cav to locate and destroy supply caches along the Thi Vai River. Results: 4 enemy killed, 11 detained, 8 US WIA.
22 Oct.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN/702/67
Location: Hoc Mon, Tan Binh and Binh Chau Districts, Capital Military District, Gia Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 4th VNMC Bn, 5th VNMC Bn, 6th VNMC Bn, B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: TF ALPHA provided area and road security in the Capital Military District with light contact. Results: (no info).
24-28 Oct.
Operation: NINH HOA 1
Location: Ninh Hoa, Khanh Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: WHRID. Task organization: 29th ROK Rgt. Execution: (no other info).
24 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: KNOX
Location: Phu Loc, Hai Van Pass, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Execution: On 24 Oct, BLT 2/3 from SLF BRAVO shifted to the operational control of the 7th Marines and moved by truck to a new assembly 11 km east of Phu Loc. There, it began sweep operations in coordination with 2/7 Marines moving north via the Hai Van Pass. Contact was insignificant. Results: 2 enemy killed, 7 captured, 2 US KIA, 15 US WIA.
25 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: GRANITE/LAM SON 140
Location: Base Area 114, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines. Execution: Operation GRANITE was conducted in conjunction with the 1st ARVN Div's Operation LAM SON 140 along the border of Quang Tri and Thua Thien Province in the enemy's Base Area 114, east of Camp Evans and south of the OSCEOLA AO. On 27 Oct, 1/4 made contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 13. Results: 34 enemy killed, 25 US KIA, 88 US WIA.
New Operations
26-28 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/804/67
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC Bn, 3rd VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Sub-operation of SONG THAN 14, conducted in coordination with the 1st Cav Div's Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info).
Other
None
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17111
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
- Location: Terrace, BC, Canada
- Contact:
Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
21-29 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VII/CORONADO VIII
Location: Soi Rap, Vam Co and Thi Vai Rivers, Can Giuoc District, Nhon Trach District, Long An and Bien Hoa Provinces, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: On 20 Oct, the MRF moved to the juncture of the Soi Rap and Vam Co Rivers and began CORONADO VII in southeastern Can Giuoc District of Long An Province to secure the waterways while RVN National Assembly elections were being held. On 24 Oct, the brigade shifted its AO to southern Bien Hoa Province to conduct CORONADO VIII in coordination with the RTAVR and 3-5 Cav to locate and destroy supply caches along the Thi Vai River. Results: 4 enemy killed, 11 detained, 8 US WIA.
22 Oct.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN/702/67
Location: Hoc Mon, Tan Binh and Binh Chau Districts, Capital Military District, Gia Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 4th VNMC Bn, 5th VNMC Bn, 6th VNMC Bn, B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: TF ALPHA provided area and road security in the Capital Military District with light contact. Results: (no info).
24-28 Oct.
Operation: NINH HOA 1
Location: Ninh Hoa, Khanh Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: WHRID. Task organization: 29th ROK Rgt. Execution: (no other info).
24 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: KNOX
Location: Phu Loc, Hai Van Pass, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Execution: On 24 Oct, BLT 2/3 from SLF BRAVO shifted to the operational control of the 7th Marines and moved by truck to a new assembly 11 km east of Phu Loc. There, it began sweep operations in coordination with 2/7 Marines moving north via the Hai Van Pass. Contact was insignificant. Results: 2 enemy killed, 7 captured, 2 US KIA, 15 US WIA.
25 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: GRANITE/LAM SON 140
Location: Base Area 114, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines. Execution: Operation GRANITE was conducted in conjunction with the 1st ARVN Div's Operation LAM SON 140 along the border of Quang Tri and Thua Thien Province in the enemy's Base Area 114, east of Camp Evans and south of the OSCEOLA AO. On 27 Oct, 1/4 made contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 13. Results: 34 enemy killed, 25 US KIA, 88 US WIA.
26-28 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/804/67
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC Bn, 3rd VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Sub-operation of SONG THAN 14, conducted in coordination with the 1st Cav Div's Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info).
New Operations
27-28 Oct.
Operation: LONG PHI/9/135
Location: Vung Liem, Cai Hap, Song Co Chien, Vinh Long and Vinh Binh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th ARVN Division. Execution: operation conducted in the Cai Hap canal complex southwest of Vung Liem with support from RAGs 21 and 33. Results: 40 enemy killed, 9 captured, 9 detained.
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
21-29 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VII/CORONADO VIII
Location: Soi Rap, Vam Co and Thi Vai Rivers, Can Giuoc District, Nhon Trach District, Long An and Bien Hoa Provinces, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: On 20 Oct, the MRF moved to the juncture of the Soi Rap and Vam Co Rivers and began CORONADO VII in southeastern Can Giuoc District of Long An Province to secure the waterways while RVN National Assembly elections were being held. On 24 Oct, the brigade shifted its AO to southern Bien Hoa Province to conduct CORONADO VIII in coordination with the RTAVR and 3-5 Cav to locate and destroy supply caches along the Thi Vai River. Results: 4 enemy killed, 11 detained, 8 US WIA.
22 Oct.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN/702/67
Location: Hoc Mon, Tan Binh and Binh Chau Districts, Capital Military District, Gia Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 4th VNMC Bn, 5th VNMC Bn, 6th VNMC Bn, B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: TF ALPHA provided area and road security in the Capital Military District with light contact. Results: (no info).
24-28 Oct.
Operation: NINH HOA 1
Location: Ninh Hoa, Khanh Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: WHRID. Task organization: 29th ROK Rgt. Execution: (no other info).
24 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: KNOX
Location: Phu Loc, Hai Van Pass, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Execution: On 24 Oct, BLT 2/3 from SLF BRAVO shifted to the operational control of the 7th Marines and moved by truck to a new assembly 11 km east of Phu Loc. There, it began sweep operations in coordination with 2/7 Marines moving north via the Hai Van Pass. Contact was insignificant. Results: 2 enemy killed, 7 captured, 2 US KIA, 15 US WIA.
25 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: GRANITE/LAM SON 140
Location: Base Area 114, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines. Execution: Operation GRANITE was conducted in conjunction with the 1st ARVN Div's Operation LAM SON 140 along the border of Quang Tri and Thua Thien Province in the enemy's Base Area 114, east of Camp Evans and south of the OSCEOLA AO. On 27 Oct, 1/4 made contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 13. Results: 34 enemy killed, 25 US KIA, 88 US WIA.
26-28 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/804/67
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC Bn, 3rd VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Sub-operation of SONG THAN 14, conducted in coordination with the 1st Cav Div's Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info).
New Operations
27-28 Oct.
Operation: LONG PHI/9/135
Location: Vung Liem, Cai Hap, Song Co Chien, Vinh Long and Vinh Binh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th ARVN Division. Execution: operation conducted in the Cai Hap canal complex southwest of Vung Liem with support from RAGs 21 and 33. Results: 40 enemy killed, 9 captured, 9 detained.
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
Other
None
- Jason Petho
- Posts: 17111
- Joined: Tue Jun 22, 2004 10:31 am
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Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
21-29 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VII/CORONADO VIII
Location: Soi Rap, Vam Co and Thi Vai Rivers, Can Giuoc District, Nhon Trach District, Long An and Bien Hoa Provinces, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: On 20 Oct, the MRF moved to the juncture of the Soi Rap and Vam Co Rivers and began CORONADO VII in southeastern Can Giuoc District of Long An Province to secure the waterways while RVN National Assembly elections were being held. On 24 Oct, the brigade shifted its AO to southern Bien Hoa Province to conduct CORONADO VIII in coordination with the RTAVR and 3-5 Cav to locate and destroy supply caches along the Thi Vai River. Results: 4 enemy killed, 11 detained, 8 US WIA.
22 Oct.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN/702/67
Location: Hoc Mon, Tan Binh and Binh Chau Districts, Capital Military District, Gia Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 4th VNMC Bn, 5th VNMC Bn, 6th VNMC Bn, B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: TF ALPHA provided area and road security in the Capital Military District with light contact. Results: (no info).
24-28 Oct.
Operation: NINH HOA 1
Location: Ninh Hoa, Khanh Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: WHRID. Task organization: 29th ROK Rgt. Execution: (no other info).
24 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: KNOX
Location: Phu Loc, Hai Van Pass, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Execution: On 24 Oct, BLT 2/3 from SLF BRAVO shifted to the operational control of the 7th Marines and moved by truck to a new assembly 11 km east of Phu Loc. There, it began sweep operations in coordination with 2/7 Marines moving north via the Hai Van Pass. Contact was insignificant. Results: 2 enemy killed, 7 captured, 2 US KIA, 15 US WIA.
25 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: GRANITE/LAM SON 140
Location: Base Area 114, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines. Execution: Operation GRANITE was conducted in conjunction with the 1st ARVN Div's Operation LAM SON 140 along the border of Quang Tri and Thua Thien Province in the enemy's Base Area 114, east of Camp Evans and south of the OSCEOLA AO. On 27 Oct, 1/4 made contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 13. Results: 34 enemy killed, 25 US KIA, 88 US WIA.
26-28 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/804/67
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC Bn, 3rd VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Sub-operation of SONG THAN 14, conducted in coordination with the 1st Cav Div's Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info).
27-28 Oct.
Operation: LONG PHI/9/135
Location: Vung Liem, Cai Hap, Song Co Chien, Vinh Long and Vinh Binh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th ARVN Division. Execution: operation conducted in the Cai Hap canal complex southwest of Vung Liem with support from RAGs 21 and 33. Results: 40 enemy killed, 9 captured, 9 detained.
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
New Operations
None
Other
None
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
21-29 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VII/CORONADO VIII
Location: Soi Rap, Vam Co and Thi Vai Rivers, Can Giuoc District, Nhon Trach District, Long An and Bien Hoa Provinces, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: On 20 Oct, the MRF moved to the juncture of the Soi Rap and Vam Co Rivers and began CORONADO VII in southeastern Can Giuoc District of Long An Province to secure the waterways while RVN National Assembly elections were being held. On 24 Oct, the brigade shifted its AO to southern Bien Hoa Province to conduct CORONADO VIII in coordination with the RTAVR and 3-5 Cav to locate and destroy supply caches along the Thi Vai River. Results: 4 enemy killed, 11 detained, 8 US WIA.
22 Oct.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN/702/67
Location: Hoc Mon, Tan Binh and Binh Chau Districts, Capital Military District, Gia Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 4th VNMC Bn, 5th VNMC Bn, 6th VNMC Bn, B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: TF ALPHA provided area and road security in the Capital Military District with light contact. Results: (no info).
24-28 Oct.
Operation: NINH HOA 1
Location: Ninh Hoa, Khanh Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: WHRID. Task organization: 29th ROK Rgt. Execution: (no other info).
24 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: KNOX
Location: Phu Loc, Hai Van Pass, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Execution: On 24 Oct, BLT 2/3 from SLF BRAVO shifted to the operational control of the 7th Marines and moved by truck to a new assembly 11 km east of Phu Loc. There, it began sweep operations in coordination with 2/7 Marines moving north via the Hai Van Pass. Contact was insignificant. Results: 2 enemy killed, 7 captured, 2 US KIA, 15 US WIA.
25 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: GRANITE/LAM SON 140
Location: Base Area 114, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines. Execution: Operation GRANITE was conducted in conjunction with the 1st ARVN Div's Operation LAM SON 140 along the border of Quang Tri and Thua Thien Province in the enemy's Base Area 114, east of Camp Evans and south of the OSCEOLA AO. On 27 Oct, 1/4 made contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 13. Results: 34 enemy killed, 25 US KIA, 88 US WIA.
26-28 Oct.
Operation: SONG THAN/804/67
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC Bn, 3rd VNMC Bn, C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: Sub-operation of SONG THAN 14, conducted in coordination with the 1st Cav Div's Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info).
27-28 Oct.
Operation: LONG PHI/9/135
Location: Vung Liem, Cai Hap, Song Co Chien, Vinh Long and Vinh Binh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 9th ARVN Division. Execution: operation conducted in the Cai Hap canal complex southwest of Vung Liem with support from RAGs 21 and 33. Results: 40 enemy killed, 9 captured, 9 detained.
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
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- Jason Petho
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Re: Vietnam
Ongoing Operations today in 1967
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
21-29 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VII/CORONADO VIII
Location: Soi Rap, Vam Co and Thi Vai Rivers, Can Giuoc District, Nhon Trach District, Long An and Bien Hoa Provinces, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: On 20 Oct, the MRF moved to the juncture of the Soi Rap and Vam Co Rivers and began CORONADO VII in southeastern Can Giuoc District of Long An Province to secure the waterways while RVN National Assembly elections were being held. On 24 Oct, the brigade shifted its AO to southern Bien Hoa Province to conduct CORONADO VIII in coordination with the RTAVR and 3-5 Cav to locate and destroy supply caches along the Thi Vai River. Results: 4 enemy killed, 11 detained, 8 US WIA.
22 Oct.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN/702/67
Location: Hoc Mon, Tan Binh and Binh Chau Districts, Capital Military District, Gia Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 4th VNMC Bn, 5th VNMC Bn, 6th VNMC Bn, B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: TF ALPHA provided area and road security in the Capital Military District with light contact. Results: (no info).
24 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: KNOX
Location: Phu Loc, Hai Van Pass, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Execution: On 24 Oct, BLT 2/3 from SLF BRAVO shifted to the operational control of the 7th Marines and moved by truck to a new assembly 11 km east of Phu Loc. There, it began sweep operations in coordination with 2/7 Marines moving north via the Hai Van Pass. Contact was insignificant. Results: 2 enemy killed, 7 captured, 2 US KIA, 15 US WIA.
25 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: GRANITE/LAM SON 140
Location: Base Area 114, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines. Execution: Operation GRANITE was conducted in conjunction with the 1st ARVN Div's Operation LAM SON 140 along the border of Quang Tri and Thua Thien Province in the enemy's Base Area 114, east of Camp Evans and south of the OSCEOLA AO. On 27 Oct, 1/4 made contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 13. Results: 34 enemy killed, 25 US KIA, 88 US WIA.
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
New Operations
None
Other
29 Oct.
RTG announced its forces in RVN will be boosted by a full Army brigade to 12,000.
29 Oct.
First NVN firing of SAMs at B52s (near DMZ).
26 Aug.66-20 Jan.68
Operation: BYRD
Location: Phan Thiet, LZ BETTY, Binh Thuan Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: I FFORCEV. Task organization: TF 2-7: 2-7 Cav, C/1-9 Cav, A/1-21 Art, C/2-20 Art (-), C/8th Eng Bn (-), C/229th Avn Bn, Det 228th Avn Bn. Execution: Planned as a short-term, economy-of-force measure, BYRD became a continuous offensive that would last into 1968. Upon I FFORCEV request, the 1st Cav Div detached at battalion-size task force to help pacify isolated Binh Thuan Province in southern II Corps. Results (at year's end): 351 enemy killed, 151 detained, 8 US KIA, 85 US WIA.
1 Oct.66-17 Jan 68
Operation: DAZZLEM
Location: Camp Radcliff, An Khe, Binh Dinh Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization: Base Defense Task Force. Execution: Operation DAZZLEM was the contingency plan for the defense of Camp Radcliff provided by one infantry battalion with supporting artillery and
reinforcing personnel from residence units. On 17 Jan 68, the 173d Abn Bde relieved the 1st Cav Div from the mission of defending An Khe. Results: 80 enemy killed, 9 detained.
11 Oct.66-17 Nov.67
Operation: UNIONTOWN II
Location: Long Binh, Bien Hoa Province Type: security. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV. Execution: Operation UNIONTOWN was a security operation designed to protect the Long Binh logistical complex, RMK Rock Quarry and II FFORCEV Headquarters. Units were assigned on a rotation basis from each major command under II FFORCEV.
30 Nov. 66-15 Dec.67
Operation: FAIRFAX/RANG DONG
Location: Nha Be, Thu Duc and Binh Chanh Districts, Gia Dinh Province. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: II FFORCEV, CMD. Task organization: 1st Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 2-16 Inf; 4th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3-22 Inf; 25th Inf Div (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 4-9 Inf; CMD (30 Nov 66-31 Jan 67): 3rd and 5th ARVN Abn Bns, 30th Ranger Bn; 199th LIB (31 Jan-15 Dec.): 2-3 Inf, 3-7 Inf, 4-12 Inf, 2-40 Art; 5th ARVN Ranger Group (31 Jan.-15 Dec): 30th, 33rd and 38th ARVN Ranger Bns. Intelligence: Military Region 4, 165A PLAF Regiment. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results (end of 1966): 149 enemy killed, 40 detained, 11 US KIA, 67 US WIA, 23 ARVN KIA, 58 ARVN WIA, 1 ARVN MIA.
8 Feb.67-31 Jan.68
Operation: LAM SON 67
Location: Phu Loi, An My, Ong Dong Jungle, Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, security, jungle clearing. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 1st Inf Div (8 Feb-17 Mar, 17 Apr 67-31 Jan 68); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (17 Mar-17 Apr). Task organization: 1st Inf Div Revolutionary Development Task Force (various infantry, cavalry and support units were assigned on a rotation basis during the period). Execution: The operation supported the GVN's Revolutionary Development Program in conjunction with ARVN units in Binh Duong, Bien Hoa and Gia Dinh Provinces. LAM SON 67 consisted of cordon and search, reconnaissance in force, harassment, jungle clearing, population control, civic action and psychological warfare operations directed against priority targets. Contact in the AO was characterized by light sporadic incidents with local VC elements. On 6 Jan 68, the Phu Loi base camp received 123 rounds of mixed mortar fire, 46 aircraft were damaged and 6 US WIA. Reacting to the attack, A/2-18 Inf and B/2-2 Inf (M) swept the area to the north of the base and contacted two enemy companies of the Phu Loi PLAF Bn. 92 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 14 US WIA. Operation LAM SON 67 was terminated on 31 Jan 68 with the beginning of the enemy's Tet Offensive. Results: 527 enemy killed, 263 captured, 2,327 detained, 346 defectors, 56 US KIA, 572 US WIA.
12 Feb. 67-18 Jan. 68
Operation: PERSHING
Location: Bong Son, Tuy An, Tam Quan, Hoa Tan, Sa Huynh, Truong Son, An Qui, Trung Xuan, An Lac, An Lao Valley, Kim Son Valley, Suoi Ca Valley, 506 Valley, Nuoc Dinh Valley, Phu My Valley, Song Re Valley, the Crescent, Nui Mieu, Nui Sang, Cay Giep, Dam Tra-O Lake, Route 1, LZ BRONCO BEACH, LZ CRYSTAL, LZ ENGLISH, LZ GARNET, LZ GERONIMO, LZ GLENN, LZ HAMMOND, LZ IRON, LZ MEADE, LZ PAT, LZ SANDRA, LZ STEEL, LZ TOM, LZ TWO BITS, LZ UPLIFT, Binh Dinh and Quang Ngai Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Cav Div. Task organization (As of 12 Feb): 1 s t Bde: 1-8 Cav, 1-12 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-19 Art (-), D/2-17 Art, C/1-21 Art, A/3-18 Art; 2d Bde: 2-5 Cav, 1-5 Cav (-), 1-7 Cav (-), 2-12 Cav, 1-77 Art (-), B/1-8 Art, A/1-21 Art, C/1-30 Art, B/8th Eng; 3d Bde: 2-8 Cav, C/1-5 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), 2-17 Art (-), C/6-16 Art, C/2-19 Art, C/8th Eng; 3d Bde, 25 t h Inf Div (12 Feb-19 Apr): 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf (4-19 Apr), 2-9 Art, A/1-77 Art, 5-16 Art, C/3-4 Cav, D/65th Eng; Div Arty: 2-20 Art (-), 7-13 Art (-), B/29 Art, E/82 Art, 3-18 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-9 Cav, 8th Eng Bn (-). Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Div: 18th and 22nd PAVN Rgts, 2nd PLAF Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE ... Results: 5,
388 enemy killed, 2,356 captured, 10,609 detained, 221 returnees, 852 US KIA, 4,119 US WIA, 22 US MIA.
13 Feb. 67-10 Mar. 68
Operation: ENTERPRISE
Location: Tan An, Rach Kien, Ben Luc, Binh Phuoc, Tan Tru, Doi Ma Creek, Plain of Reeds9, Base Area 371, Route 14, Long An Province. Type: search and destroy, cordon and search, saturation patrolling, eagle flights. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 3-39 Inf, 2-60 Inf, 5-60 Inf (M), 2-4 Art, C/15th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PLAF MF Bn, 506th PLAF LF Bn. Execution: ENTERPRISE was the continuation of the pacification effort of Long An Province initiated the previous year by the 25th Inf Div with Operation LANIKAI. On 13 Feb, 3-39 Inf relieved 2-14 Inf at Rach Kien. Strength of division elements in the province were subsequently increased to brigade size with movement of 2-60 Inf into Tan Tru, 5-60 Inf into Binh Phuoc and Headquarters, 3d Bde into Tan An. The first major engagement occurred on 9 Apr when 3-39 Inf made contact with the 506th PLAF Bn on the bank of Doi Ma Creek. Additional companies were brought in, killing 247 of the enemy. On 2 May, the 506th Bn exacted vengeance on the 3-39 Inf, attacking one of its companies in night defensive position near Route 4. 17 US were KIA and 48 WIA but no enemy bodies were found. The operation was temporarily extended north to the Plain of Reeds area on 8-14 May with sub-operation NIRVANA II directed against the enemy's Base Area 371. Elements of the 3d Bde joined forces with the 4/50 ARVN Bn of the 25th ARVN Div but found nothing, killing only 14 of the enemy. On 14 May, the 2nd PLAF Bn struck the compound of the 2/50 ARVN Bn in Rach Kien, killing 31 South Vietnamese soldiers and wounding 34. 3d Bde units were committed but couldn't regain contact with the attacking force. After that, contact with the enemy dropped sharply for the remainder of 1967, indicating an apparent enemy desire to avoid friendly forces. On 31 Jan 68, the brigade responded to the Tet Offensive, 5-60 Inf engaged in heavy fighting southwest of Saigon in Gia Dinh Province, killing 128 enemy soldiers. From 1-5 Feb, 3-39 Inf and 2-60 Inf were sent to Kien Hoa Province to help recapture Ben Tre, the provincial capital. On 10 Feb, the brigade HQ at Tan An came under attack from an unknown size enemy force. 33 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 53 US WIA. During March, brigade elements conducted "Aquabush" operations along the numerous canals south of Saigon in conjunction with the 199th Inf Bde (Lt). Pacification activities decreased sharply during the Tet Offensive and the operation was terminated on 10 March. Results: 2,107 enemy killed, 74 US KIA, 380 US WIA.
14 Feb.67-21 Mar.68
Operation: KITTYHAWK
Location: Long Binh, Xuan Loc, Long Giao, Gia Ray, Suoi Cat, Blackhorse, Route 1, Route 2, Long Khanh and Bien Hoa Province. Type: reconnaissance-in-force, cordon and search, security, road clearing. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div (14 Feb 67-15 Feb 68); 11th ACR (15 Feb-21 Mar 68). Task organization: 3-5 Cav, 1/11 ACR, 2/11 ACR, 3/11 ACR. Intelligence: 275th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The purpose of KITTYHAWK was to secure LOCs and selected installations within Long Khanh Province, conduct reconnaissance-in-force operations and cordon and search of selected hamlets within the AO, secure Blackhorse base camp and the Gia Ray rock quarry and provide ready reaction forces along Route 1. On 21 May, K Troop, 3/11 ACR was ambushed by an estimated reinforced enemy battalion near Suoi Cat on Route 1. 30 enemy are killed, 12 US KIA and 13 US WIA. On 27 Jun 1/11 ACR moved to reinforce the 52nd ARVN Rgr Bn which was in heavy contact with elements of the 3rd Bn, 275th PLAF Rgt, killing 49 of the enemy11. On 30 Dec two enemy companies ambushed Troop C, 3-5 Cav on Route 2. Friendly losses are 10 KIA, 29 WIA and 3 MIA. On 31 Jan 68, in reaction to the VC Tet Offensive, the 3-5 Cav was alerted to respond to enemy activity in the Long Binh-Bien Hoa area. A/3-5 Cav bypassed several roadblocks, breaking through enemy forces and reached the Bien Hoa airfield, sweeping nearby wood lines and killing 40. During the period 2-3 Feb, C/3-5 Cav was sent to defend Xuan Loc against an intense ground attack, killing nearly 50 enemy soldiers. On 15 Feb the KITTYHAWK mission was assumed by the 11th ACR as the 3-5 Cav (-) was directed by HQ USARV to deploy to Da Nang, I CTZ. On 21 Mar, the operation was phased into Operation ALCORN COVE. Results: 201 enemy killed, 7 captured, 1 returnee, 62 US KIA, 224 US WIA.
22 Apr.67-2 Jan 68.
Operation: BAKER
Location: Duc Pho, Mo Duc, Vinh Hien, Tan Phong, Dien Truong, An Ba, An Tach, Song Tra Cau, Song Ve, LZ MONTEZUMA (later renamed LZ BRONCO), LZ GUADALCANAL, LZ OLIVE DRAB, LZ LIZ, LZ DRAGON, RAZORBACK Beach, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde TF, 25th Inf Div (redesignated 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div on 1 Aug). Task organization: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 2-9 Art, C/3-4 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, C/2-34 Arm. Intelligence: 1st PLAF Rgt, 2nd PLAF Rgt, 22nd PAVN Rgt. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: (no info).
14 May.-7 Dec.
Operation: KOLE KOLE
Location: Duc Hoa, Bao Trai, Hiep Hoa, Loc Giang, Trang Bang, Song Vam Co Dong, Rach Tra, Xinh An Ha, Route 10, Hau Nghia and Tay Ninh Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 1-5 Inf (M), 1-27 Inf, 2-27 Inf, 1-8 Art. Intelligence: 2nd Go Mon and 269th PLAF LF Bns. Execution: Operation KOLE KOLE was initiated by the 2d Bde in Hau Nghia Province using EAGLE FLIGHTS and airmobile operations based on current intelligence. Cordon and search, outposting and country fair operations were also conducted in conjunction with the 25th ARVN Div, CIDG and RF/PF. On 17 May, elements of 1/27 Inf and 2/27 Inf fought an eight-hour engagement west of the Vam Co Dong with a VC company. Results were 27 enemy killed, 2 US KIA and 9 US WIA. There was intermittent contact during June and July, particularly along the An Ha canal and near Loc Giang. The brigade also secured engineer operations along Route 10 to improve the GVN's authority and control west of Trang Bang. In early August, the reconnaissance platoon of 1/27 Inf with helicopter support intercepted VC recon elements from Long An Province, killing 26. During September, KOLE KOLE shifted to northern Hau Nghai and southwestern Tay Ninh Province. 1-5 Inf (M) conducted extensive dismounted ambush patrols around Loc Giang along the Vam Co while 2-27 Inf engaged scattered elements of the 269th PLAF Bn. On 21 Oct, an EAGLE FLIGHT from 1-27 Inf engaged an estimated enemy platoon south of Tay Ninh, killing 18. On 31 Oct, 2-27 Inf made contact with elements of the 2nd Go Mon Bn north of the Rach Tra, killing 28 and capturing 2. Enemy activity decreased for the rest of KOLE KOLE and the brigade concentrated on pacification and land clearing operations. Results: 797 enemy killed, 150 detained, 34 returnees, 144 US KIA, 876 US WIA
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: BARKING SANDS
Location: Cu Chi, Trang Bang, Phu Hoa, Iron Triangle, Ho Bo Woods, Song Saigon, Hau Nghia and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: pacification. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: The 1st Bde employed counter guerrilla warfaretechniques including saturation patrolling, checkmate, bushmaster and cordon and search operations to pacify Cu Chi and Trang Bang Districts in Hau Nghia Province and Phu Hoa District in Binh Duong Province. Buddy operations were also conducted with local PF platoons and RF companies. On 30 Aug, 4-9 Inf conducted an airmobile assault against an entrenched VC battalion in the Iron Triangle resulting in 4 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 43 US WIA. During September, primary emphasis was placed on denying VC access to populated areas during the National Elections. Land clearing operations were also initiated along the Song Saigon to eliminate VC concealment. In October, 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods were cleared by Rome Plows following Operation KUNIA. Contact during BARKING SANDS was limited to squad and platoon size elements and no major engagement occurred. Four sub-operations were conducted in the BARKING SANDS AO during the period: KAWELA, AKUMU,WAIMEA and KUNIA (see individual operations below). Results (inclusive of the four sub-operations): 370 enemy killed, 85 detained, 10 returnees, 110 US KIA, 1114 US WIA.
18 May-7 Dec.
Operation: DIAMOND HEAD
Location: Tay Ninh West, Dau Tieng, Suoi Da, Prek Klok, Ben Cui, Michelin Plantation, Boi Loi Woods, The Crescent, The Trapezoid, Tay Ninh and Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div33. Task organization: 2-12 Inf, 2-22 Inf (M), 3-22 Inf, 2-77 Art, 2-34 Arm (-) (from 22 Sep), C/1-10 Cav, C/4th Eng. Execution: The mission was to conduct search and destroy operations in Tay Ninh Province, cordon and search operations in the Michelin Plantation, and security and reinforcement missions in the Tay Ninh and Prek Klok areas. With one battalion detached to Operation UNIONTOWN and another providing security for the Dau Tieng and Tay Ninh West base camps, contact in the AO were very limited during the months of May, June and July. On 1 Aug, the 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div was redesignated the 3d Bde, 25th Inf Div. No movement of troops or units were involved in this redesignation. On 15 Aug, an airmobile cordon and search of Thanh An was conducted by 3-22 Inf in conjunction with VN National Police. 6 enemy were killed and 42 detained. In September, the brigade provided security during the National elections. In October, continued battalion size search and destroy operations were conducted in the Michelin Plantation to prevent its use as an enemy haven, in and south of Ben Cui, and in the northern portion of the Trapezoid, which extends 15 km to the southeast of Dau Tieng. Bushmaster operations were conducted in an area known as the Crescent, 8 km northwest of Dau Tieng. All operations were marked by extremely light contact. In November, operations were conducted in the upper Boi Loi Woods and in the Ben Cui Plantation, again with light contact. During this period operations were curtailed due to two battalions being opcon to the other brigades. On 25-25 Now, 2-22 Inf (M) made contact with a VC company near the Mushroom bend on the Saigon River, killing 20. This was the last contact during DIAMOND HEAD before the operation came to an end on 7 Dec. Results: 237 enemy killed, 496 detained, 4 returnees. (US losses unknown).
1 Jun.67-7 Feb.68
Operation: HOPTAC
Location: Dong Tam, Dinh Tuong Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: Task Force FUNSTON39. Execution: Operation HOPTAC was an internal defense and development operation in Dinh Tuong Province which included security of the Dong Tam base. Task Force FUNSTON provided land and waterborne security for engineer dredging equipment and maintained a ready reaction force to assist local GVN units and installations if needed. In most cases contact with the VC was characterized by light fire fights and sniper fire. On 1 Feb 68 the enemy fired more than 170 82 mm mortar and 75 mm RR rounds into the base resulting in minor damage and 11 US WIA. In the early morning hours of 3, 4, 5 and 7 Feb, the enemy continued to attack the base with mortar and RR fire. The heaviest attack came on 7 Feb with an estimated 200 rounds fired at the base. Elements of 5-60 Inf and 2-39 Inf conducted reaction airmobile assaults and RIF operations 8 km east of Dong tam, making contact with two VC companies, killing 23 while losing 5 KIA and 11 WIA. Results: 296 enemy killed, 11 captured, 3 returnees, 37 US KIA, 364 US WIA.
3 Jul.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: RILEY
Location: Bearcat, Camp Martin Cox, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div; TF FORSYTH (from 10 Feb). Task organization: 2-39 Inf, 4-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M), 3-5 Cav, 1-11 Art, TF FORSYTH. Execution: Operation RILEY was an internal defense and development operation in Bien Hoa Province and included defense of Camp Martin Cox. When not engaged in strike operations, Headquarters, 1st Bde assumed opcon of all elements engaged in RILEY, including TF FORSYTH (a provisional Headquarters and Headquarters Detachment located at Camp Martin Cox). In the absence of the 1st Bde, TF FORSYTH was allocated sufficient forces to secure the camp and to conduct limited consolidation operations in the area. On 31 Jan 68 in response to the VC Tet Offensive, elements of the 2-47 Inf (M) and 4-39 Inf moved to Long Binh Post for perimeter security. Working in coordination with 2-3 Inf from the 199th Inf Bde (Lt), the two battalions had multiple contacts with the enemy during the day near Ho Nai, killing 213 by bodycount and capturing 32. US losses were 4 KIA and 23 WIA. On 10 Feb 68, the 1st Bde moved to Dong Tam and TF FORSYTH assumed responsibility until termination. Results: 472 enemy killed, 41 detained, 2 returnees, 64 US KIA, 315 US WIA.
8 Jul.-30 Oct.
Operation: MARCH I
Location: Plei Trap Valley, Kontum Province. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: B-50 Det Project OMEGA. Execution: Long range reconnaissance and intelligence gathering conducted in the Plei Trap Valley. Results: (no info).
10 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: FREMONT
Location: Camp Evans, Hill 51, Hill 67, Phong Dien District, Thua Thien Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 2/4 Marines (10 Jul-14 Sep), 3/26 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct). Execution: The 4th Marines initiated Operation FREMONT with its own 2/4 to provide security for Camp Evans, Hill 51, the Phong Dien District Headquarters and a radio transmission site on Hill 67. On 20 Jul, 2/4 provided blocking forces near My Chanh for SLF BRAVO in Operation BEAR CHAIN. BLT 2/3 became opcon to 4th Marines on 22 Jul and joined FREMONT, until back loading on 21 Aug. Contact was sporadic in Aug with only 13 US KIA for the month. During Sep, 2/4 in conjunction with ARVN forces helped secure nearby villages and hamlets during the National Elections. On 14 Sep, 2/4 joined Operation KINGFISHER and was replaced by 3/26 Marines. Contacts remained low until termination, being limited to harassing tactics, mines incidents and sniper fire. Results: 123 enemy killed, 8 captured, 17 US KIA, 196 US WIA.
16 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: KINGFISHER
Location: Dong Ha, Con Thien, Gio Linh, Cua Viet, Ca Lu, Route 9, Route 561, Route 606, Hill 216, C-2, Demilitarized Zone, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d and 9th Marines. Task organization: 3/3 Marines, 2/4 Marines (14 Sep-31 Oct), 3/4 Marines, 1/9 Marines, 2/9 Marines, 3/9 Marines, 3/26 Marines (15 Aug-11 Sep), 1st Amtrac Bn. Intelligence: 90th and 812th PAVN Rgts. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 1,117 enemy killed, 5 captured, 340 US KIA, 1,461 US WIA.
17 Jul.-31 Oct.
Operation: ARDMORE
Location: Khe Sanh, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destro, security. Controlling headquarters: 26th Marines (Forward). Task organization: 1/26 Marines, 3/26 Marines, 1/13 Marines. Execution: Operation ARDMORE was a continuation of Operation CROCKETT and involved the same mission and the same forces. On 21 Jul, B/1/26 and M/3/26 fought a NVA battalion dug on Hill 216 along Route 9 in conjunction with 3/3 Marines from Operation KINGFISHER. Contacts in August were minimal and 3/26 was moved to the KINGFISHER AO on 15 Aug. 1/26 Marines continued patrols and company-size search and destroy operations around Khe Sanh, but with limited contact with the enemy. Results: 113 enemy killed, 6 detained, 10 US KIA, 39 US WIA
27 Jul.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN 14
Location: Bong Son, Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF BRAVO. Task organization: 1st VNMC BN, 2nd VNMC Bn (27 Jul-4 Oct), 3rd VNMC Bn (4 Oct-6 Nov), C/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: On 27 Jul, TF BRAVO relieved TF ALPHA at Bong Son AF and continued search and destroy operations south of Bong Son in conjunction with Operation PERSHING. Results: (no info)
31 Jul.-3 Nov.
Operation: DAN QUYEN 822
Location: Binh Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 22nd ARVN Division. Results: 141 enemy killed, 181 detained, 44 ARVN KIA, 74 ARVN WIA 3 ARVN MIA.
16 Aug-31 Oct.
Operation: 8-67/SAMURAI II & III
Location: A Shau Valley, Happy Valley, Thuat Thien and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: reconnaissance. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: Det B-52 Project DELTA,81st ARVN Abn Rgr Bn. Execution: Operation searched areas from the northern stretches of the A Shau Valley into Happy Valley, west of Da Nang. Results: (no info).
1 Sep.-17 Nov.
Operation: STRIKE I
Location: Bien Hoa, Long Binh, AO STRIKE, Bien Hoa Province. Type: security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: 2-47 Inf (M). Execution: Operation STRIKE I was conducted to provide security for the Bien Hoa-Long Binh complex and to prevent rocket attacks. On 17 Nov, STRIKE I was combined with Operation UNIONTOWN. Results: (no info).
5 Sep.-30 Oct.
Operation: DRAGON FIRE
Location: Batangan Peninsula, Quang Ngai Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d ROKMC Bde. Task organization: 1st, 2d and 5th ROKMC Bns. Execution: The 2d ROKMC Bde conducted this operation to clear insurgent elements from the Batagan Peninsula. Results: 541 enemy killed, 17 captured, 121 detained, 45 ROKMC KIA, 200 ROKMC WIA, 3 USMC WIA.
11 Sep-25 Nov.
Operation: WHEELER
Location: Tien Phuoc, Hiep Duc, Song Tranh, Song Chang, Base Area 116, Base Area 117, UDEN AO, Quang Tin Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 101st Abn Div. Task organization: 1-327 Inf, 2-327 Inf, 2-502 Inf, 1-14 Inf (11-24 Sep), 1-35 Inf (4 Oct-4 Nov), 2-320 Art, A/2-9 Art (4 Oct-4 Nov), B/2-9 Art (11-24 Sep), C/3-16 Art, B/1-9 Cav (2-4 Oct), A/2-17 Cav (17-25 Nov), A/326th Eng. Intelligence: 2nd PAVN Div (1st PLAF Rgt, 3rd and 21st PAVN Rgts). Execution: ... SEE PREVIOUS DAY FOR INFORMATION... Results were 9 enemy killed, 11 US KIA and 18 US WIA. With the 2nd PAVN Div elements avoiding contact during the period 28 Oct-4 Nov, increased emphasis was placed on attempting to locate the division. On 5 Nov, 1-35 Inf was released from operational control of the brigade and placed under opcon of the 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div conducting Operation WALLOWA in the Que Son Basin. The last phase of WHEELER (6-25 Nov) saw 2-327 Inf being air-assaulted into the western portion of BA 116 while 1-327 Inf and 2-502 Inf established blocking positions. On 11 Nov, C/2-327 Inf engaged an NVA company in the Song Chang Valley 4 km east of Hiep Duc. 14 enemy were killed, 4 US KIA and 5 US WIA. This marked the last significant contact of WHEELER, after that, the badly hurt 2nd PAVN Div avoided any further contact. From 23-25 Nov, brigade elements were relieved in place by elements of the 196th Inf Bde (Lt)61 and displaced to Tam Ky Airfield to move by air to the brigade main base camp at Phan Rang for a four-day stand down and preparation for future operations. Results: 1,105 enemy killed, 50 captured, 445 detained, 11 returnees, 124 US KIA, 465 US WIA.
16 Sep.-29 Oct.
Operation: KUNIA
Location: Ho Bo Woods, Binh Duong Provinces. Type: search and destroy, land clearing. Controlling headquarters: 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div. Task organization: 4-9 Inf, 2-14 Inf, 3-22 Inf, 4-23 Inf (M), 7-11 Art. Execution: Operation KUNIA was conducted as part of BARKING SANDS with the 1st Bde, 25th Inf Div initiating search and destroy operations in the Ho Bo Woods in preparation for the arrival of a land clearing team of thirty Rome Plows. By the end of October 9,645 acres of the Ho Bo Woods had been cleared. Results: (included in BARKING SANDS).
19 Sep. 67-31 Jan. 69
Operation: BOLLING/DAN HOA
Location: Tuy Hoa, Phu Hiep, Binh Tinh, Ma Hoa, AO BLACK, Song Ky Lo, Song Da Rang, Suoi Cai, Phu Yen and Phu Bon Provinces. Type: search and destroy, reconnaissance-in-force, pacification, rice protection. Controlling headquarters: 173d Abn Bde (19 Sep 67-8 Feb 68, 1 Apr 68-31 Jan 69); I FFORCEV (8 Feb-1 Apr 68); 22nd ARVN Div. Task organization: 1-503 Inf (19 Sep-6 Nov 67), 2-503 Inf (12 Oct-6 Nov 67), 3-503 Inf (5 Nov 67-16 Jan 68), 4-503 Inf (19 Sep-1 Nov 67, 16 Dec 67-31 Jan 69), TF 2-8 Cav (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), 3-319 Art, C/2-19 Art (17 Sep-14 Oct 67), E/17 Cav, D/16 Arm, 173d Eng Co; 47th ARVN Rgt. Intelligence: 5th PAVN Div (18B and 95th PAVN Rgts), 30th and 95th PLAF LF Bns, K65 and K76 Sapper Cos. Execution: ...SEE ABOVE... Results: 715 enemy killed, 72 US KIA, 307 US WIA (no info on ARVN casualties).
29 Sep.-11 Nov.
Operation: KENMORE
Location: Xuyen Moc, AO WARATAH, AO BANKSIA, Phuoc Tuy Province. Controlling headquarters: 1ATF. Task organization: 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/1-35 Art, A/1-83d Art. Execution: Operation took place in AOs WARATAH and BANKSIA, 6 km southeast of Xuyen Moc and bordering 24 km of coastline with infrequent contact. Results: 16 enemy killed, 1 captured, no friendly casualties.
29 Sep.-19 Nov.
Operation: SHENANDOAH II
Location: Lai Khe, Loc Ninh, Chon Thanh, Suoi Ong Thanh, Michelin Plantation, Long Nguyen Secret Zone, Route 13, LZ APPLE, FSB CAISSON II, FSB CAISSON III, FSB CAISSON IV, FSB CAISSON V, FSB CAISSON VI, FSB CAISSON VII, FSB LORRAINE II, Binh Duong and Binh Long Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Inf Div; 1st Bde, 1st Inf Div (29 Sep-19 Nov); 3d Bde, 1st Inf Div (30 Sep-30 Oct). Task organization: 1-2 Inf (29 Sep-18 Oct; 21-28 Oct), 2-2 Inf (M)(29 Sep-23 Oct), 1-16 Inf (29 Sep; 18-29 Oct; 8-19 Nov), 1-18 Inf (4-13 Oct; 29 Oct-19 Nov), 1-26 Inf (31 Oct-8 Nov), 1-28 Inf (29 Sep-10 Oct; 13 Oct-11 Nov), 2-28 Inf (7-18 Oct; 30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-12 Inf (2-7 Nov), 1-4 Cav (29 Sep-30 Oct), 1-5 Art (29 Sep-19 Nov), 6-15 Art (30 Oct-19 Nov), 2-33 Art (30 Sep-30 Oct). Intelligence: 9th PLAF Div (271st, 272nd, 273rd PLAF Rgts). Execution: ...SEEE ABOVE... Results: 956 enemy killed, 63 detained, 107 US KIA, 322 US WIA.
4 Oct.-11 Nov.
Operation: WALLOWA
Location: Tam Ky, Van Dong, Dong Tri, Ha Tay, Barrier Island, Que Son Basin, Truong Giang, Route 1, LZ BALDY, LZ COLT, Quang Tin and Quang Nam Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 3d Bde, 1st Cav Div. Task organization: 1-7 Cav, 5-7 Cav, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav, 1-1 Cav (-), A/2-17 Cav, 1-21 Art (-), C/1-77 Art, C/2-20 Art, C/8th Eng, 227th AHB (-), A/228th ASHB, C/8th Eng. Intelligence: 3rd PAVN Rgt. Execution: On 28 Sep, IFFORCEV notified the 1st Cav Div that a rapidly deteriorating situation in I CTZ required that III MAF be reinforced. On 30 Sep, an advance party moved north, followed on 1 Oct by the 2-12 Cav and the 3d Bde CP departing for Chu Lai. By that evening, 3d Bde CP, 2-12 Cav, B/1-9 Cav and C/1-77 Art were closed and the 3d Bde became opcon to the AMERICAL Div. 1-7 Cav moved the following day and by 3 Oct, 5-7 Cav and all combat support elements had closed Chu Lai. On 4 Oct, Operation WALLOWA began with the brigade setting up its command post on LZ BALDY (Hill 63), replacing the departing 5th Marines. 1-7 Cav displaced to BALDY also while 2-12 Cav occupied a former Marine outpost near the village of Que Son and 5-7 Cav established LZ COLT on Hill 23, 10 km south of BALDY. The first contact occurred on 9 Oct when B/1-9 Cav engaged an estimated enemy platoon, killing 15. On 10 Oct, elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt probed LZ COLT before the Americans had completed even basic defense. Infiltrating enemy soldiers with US uniforms headed straight for the battalion's TOC, killing or wounding everyone inside it. 7 US were KIA and 17 WIA but only a few enemy bodies were found in the morning. On 20 Oct. 1-7 Cav made contact with an unknown size enemy force in a cluster of hamlets a few kilometers east of BALDY on the west bank of the Truong Giang, killing 44. During 22-23 Oct, 5-7 Cav engaged the 3rd Bn, 3rd PAVN Rgt near the hamlet of Van Dong on Barrier Island, killing 98 enemy soldiers. On 27 Oct, 1-7 Cav and two troops from 1-1 Cav again made contact with elements of the 3rd PAVN Rgt fortified in the village of Ha Tay along the coast 5 km north of Van Dong, killing an additional 48. Contact tapered-off after that as the 3rd PAVN Rgt retreated toward the Que Son Valley and Operation WALLOWA was combined with Operation WHEELER on 11 Nov70. Results71: 675 enemy killed, 17 captured, 46 US KIA, 480 US WIA.
12 Oct. 67-31 Jan.69
Operation: MACARTHUR/BINH TAY
Location: Pleiku, Kontum, Ban Me Thuot, Dak To, Tan Canh, Ben Het, Plei Mrong, Suoi Doi, Polei Kleng, Duc Lap, Dak Poko, Dak Hodrai, Ngok Bor Beang, Ngok Kom Leat, Hill 724, Hill 823, Hill 875, Hill 882, Hill 889, Hill 990, Hill 1338, Hill 1416, AO SPAATZ, AO JULIAN, FSB 14, FSB 16, FSB 29, FSB BRILLO PAD, Route 512, Kontum, Pleiku, Phu Bon and Darlac Provinces. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Inf Div; 24th STZ. Task organization (effective 22 Oct 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 6-29 Art, C/3-6 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; TF 2-8: 2-8 Inf (M), B/1-69 Arm, Plt 2-1 Cav, A/4-42 Art, Plt 4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 2 Dec 67): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), B/1-69 Arm, Plat 2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-22 Inf, 4-42 Art (-), B/4th Eng; 173d Abn Bde: 1-503 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 4-503 Inf, 1-12 Inf (-), E/17 Cav, 3-319 Art (-), 173d Eng Co; TF 22: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-10 Cav (-), 3-6 Art (-); Div Troops: 1-12 Cav, 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, A/3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jan 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/1-69 Arm, 6-29 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (Mech), 1-22 Inf, 2-503 Inf, 1-10 Cav, 4-42 Art, B/4th Eng; TF POWERHOUSE: 1-503 Inf, A/3-319 Art, B/3-319 Art, Div Troops: 1-69 Arm (-), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), 5-16 Art, 3-6 Art. Task organization (effective 30 Apr 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art 6-14 Art (-), A/5-16 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), A/6-14 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-14 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A/2-8 Inf (M), 2-9 Art, 1-92 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), C/6-14 Art, C/5-22 Art, C/4-42 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Jul 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, B/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art, 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-12 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 2-35 Inf, B/1-10 Cav, A & D/7-17 Cav, 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M), 1-14 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/4th Eng; Div Troops: 1-35 Inf, 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Task organization (effective 31 Oct 68): 1st Bde, 4th Inf Div: 1-8 Inf, 3-12 Inf, C/2-1 Cav, 6-29 Art (-), 5-16 Art (-), B/6-14 Art, A/1-92 Art, A/4th Eng; 2d Bde, 4th Inf Div (TF SPOILER): 1-12 Inf, 2-35 Inf, 1-10 Cav (-), 4-42 Art (-), B/2-9 Art, B/5-16 Art (-), C/1-92 Art, B/5-22 Art, B/4th Eng; 3d Bde, 4th Inf Div: 2-8 Inf (M)(-), 3-8 Inf, 1-14 Inf, 1-22 Inf, 1-35 Inf, 1-69 Arm (-), A & C/1-10 Cav, 2-9 Art (-), 3-6 Art (-), 6-14 Art (-), C/6-29 Art, C/4-42 Art, B/1-92 Art, A/5-16 Art, C/7-15 Art, D/4th Eng; Div Troops: C/2-8 Inf Inf (M), 2-1 Cav (-), 7-17 Cav (-), A/5-22 Art. Intelligence: B3 Front, 1st PAVN Div, 325C PAVN Div, 32nd PAVN Rgt (aka 320th Rgt), 33rd PAVN Rgt, 66th PAVN Rgt, 95B PAVN Rgt, 95C PAVN Rgt, 101D PAVN Rgt, 174th PAVN Rgt, 209th PAVN Rgt, 40th PAVN Art Rgt. Execution: ... SEE ABOVE... Results: 5,731 enemy killed, 1,707 detained, 955 US KIA, 4,437 US WIA, 7 US MIA
15 Oct.-16 Nov.
Operation: BLACKJACK 22A/BOUDINOT
Location: Trang Phuc, Darlac Province. Type: search & destroy. Controlling headquarters: 5th SFGA. Task organization: 27th MSF Co. Execution: Operation BOUDINOT took place in northwest Darlac Province with little contact but was successful in capturing large quantities of enemy supplies.. Results: 14 enemy killed, 2 captured, 1 USSF KIA, 1 USSF WIA, 2 CIDG WIA
20 Oct.67-20 Jan.68
Operation: OSCEOLA
Location: Base Area 101, Hai Lang National Forest, Quang Tri Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 1st Marines. Task organization: 1/1 Marines, 2/1 Marines. Intelligence: 5th and 6th PAVN Rgts. Execution: OSCEOLA was a follow-up to Operation MEDINA and was a systematic search of the Hai Lang Forest, aka Base Area 101. There were numerous small unit sightings and contacts but no major engagement developed. Results: 76 enemy killed, 4 captured, 17 US KIA, 199 US WIA.
20 Oct.67-7 Apr.68
Operation: NARASUAN
Location: Nhon Trach District, Route 15, Bien Hoa Province. Type: search and destroy, pacification. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div. Task organization: RTAVR. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: The RTAVR conducted extensive reconnaissance-in-force, saturation patrolling, riverine, airmobile and roadrunner operations to help pacify the Nhon Trach District in coordination with RVN forces. On 20 Dec, elts from the 274th PLAF Rgt attacked the 1st Co, RTAVR in NDP 12 km south of Long Thanh. Contact lasted all night until 0645 when the enemy withdrew. Results were 66 enemy killed, 6 RTA KIA and 13 RTA WIA. Contact for the remainder of NARASUAN was limited to infrequent squad/platoon size encounters. Results: 158 enemy killed, 5 captured, 28 RTA KIA, 99 RTA WIA, 9 US WIA
21-29 Oct.
Operation: CORONADO VII/CORONADO VIII
Location: Soi Rap, Vam Co and Thi Vai Rivers, Can Giuoc District, Nhon Trach District, Long An and Bien Hoa Provinces, Rung Sat Special Zone. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 2d Bde, 9th Inf Div (MRF). Task organization: 4-47 Inf, 3-60 Inf, 3-34 Art, D/15th Eng, USN TF 117. Execution: On 20 Oct, the MRF moved to the juncture of the Soi Rap and Vam Co Rivers and began CORONADO VII in southeastern Can Giuoc District of Long An Province to secure the waterways while RVN National Assembly elections were being held. On 24 Oct, the brigade shifted its AO to southern Bien Hoa Province to conduct CORONADO VIII in coordination with the RTAVR and 3-5 Cav to locate and destroy supply caches along the Thi Vai River. Results: 4 enemy killed, 11 detained, 8 US WIA.
22 Oct.-8 Nov.
Operation: SONG THAN/702/67
Location: Hoc Mon, Tan Binh and Binh Chau Districts, Capital Military District, Gia Dinh Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: VNMC TF ALPHA. Task organization: 4th VNMC Bn, 5th VNMC Bn, 6th VNMC Bn, B/VNMC Art Bn. Execution: TF ALPHA provided area and road security in the Capital Military District with light contact. Results: (no info).
24 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: KNOX
Location: Phu Loc, Hai Van Pass, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 7th Marines. Task organization: 2/7 Marines, BLT 2/3 Marines. Execution: On 24 Oct, BLT 2/3 from SLF BRAVO shifted to the operational control of the 7th Marines and moved by truck to a new assembly 11 km east of Phu Loc. There, it began sweep operations in coordination with 2/7 Marines moving north via the Hai Van Pass. Contact was insignificant. Results: 2 enemy killed, 7 captured, 2 US KIA, 15 US WIA.
25 Oct.-4 Nov.
Operation: GRANITE/LAM SON 140
Location: Base Area 114, Thua Thien Province. Type: search and destroy. Controlling headquarters: 4th Marines. Task organization: 1/4 Marines, BLT 1/3 Marines. Execution: Operation GRANITE was conducted in conjunction with the 1st ARVN Div's Operation LAM SON 140 along the border of Quang Tri and Thua Thien Province in the enemy's Base Area 114, east of Camp Evans and south of the OSCEOLA AO. On 27 Oct, 1/4 made contact with an estimated enemy company, killing 13. Results: 34 enemy killed, 25 US KIA, 88 US WIA.
27 Oct.67-5 Jan. 68
Operation: SANTA FE I
Location: Gia Ray, Ham Tan, May Tao Secret Zone, Nui Be, Route 1, Route 23, Route 332; Long Khanh and Binh Tuy Provinces. Type: search and destroy, road security. Controlling headquarters: 9th Inf Div; 1ATF, 18th ARVN Div. Task organization: 1st Bde, 9th Inf Div (3 Nov-5 Jan): 2-39 Inf, 2-47 Inf (M); 1ATF (27 Oct-18 Nov): 7RAR, A Sqn 3 Cav, 3-5 Cav, 4 Fld Rgt, A/2-35 Art, A/1-83 Art, 1 SAS Sqn; 18th ARVN Div (27 Oct-5 Jan): 43rd Rgt. Intelligence: 274th PLAF Rgt. Execution: Operation SANTA FE I was initiated to clear, upgrade and open Route 1 from Gia Ray to the II/III CTZ boundary and Route 23 from the junction with Route 1 to Ham Tan, and to conduct search and destroy operations in the May Tao Secret Zone. Contact during SANTE FE I was light and sporadic but the May Tao sanctuary was neutralized and 8,000 acres of jungle were cleared. Results: 126 enemy killed, 2 US KIA, 1 ARVN KIA, 3 AUS KIA, 13 US WIA, 13 ARVN WIA, 9 AUS WIA.
New Operations
None
Other
29 Oct.
RTG announced its forces in RVN will be boosted by a full Army brigade to 12,000.
29 Oct.
First NVN firing of SAMs at B52s (near DMZ).