Yoozername
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Joined: 3/4/2006 Status: offline
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quote:
A very noteworthy aspect of Soviet high explosive ammunition is the use of cast iron in both mortar end artillery H.E. shell as seen from the data shown in Table Vi. The extreme brittleness of cast iron enhances the fragmentation characteristics of this Material; a shell of cast iron may produce up to 20 times as many fragments upon detonation as a similar shell made from forged steel. The fragments recovered from one detonated 82 MM wortar shell are shown in Figure 11. This shell, for exauiple, produced more than 10,000 fragments upon detonation. Although, of course, a very large proportion of these fragments are fines weighing less than 2 grains (approxiimately 7500 fragments Pre in this classification), a very large number of these fragments may be effective at casualty producing agents. Even very tiny fragments are capable of producing severe casualties as weil as deaths as attested to by the surveys made by medical teams in , Korea during the periods when field trials of experiental body armior garments were conducted prior to the standardizvtion of this type of cquipment. The 82mm Soviet wortar shell also produced approximately i600 fragments weighing from 2 to 5 grains, 850 fragments weighing from 5 to 10 grains, 700 fragmaents weighing l0 to 25 grains, and l00 fragments weighing 25 to 50 grains. Fragments in these weight ranges are particularly effective against personnel. Competitive firing tests of the Soviet 82 MM cast iron and the American 81 MM M43A1 forged steel mortar shell have been conducted at Aberdeen proving ground where the shell were detonated in the center of 1" pine boards arranged in semicircles of 20 foot and 40 foot radii. The following results were obtained: 82 MM Soviet 81 MM American Mortar Shell M43A1 mortar Shell 20' radius Total hits 5891 734 Total perforations 1435 333 40' radius Total hits 2513 277 Total perforations 824 102 I believe this data directly contradicts what Mobius is claiming.
< Message edited by Yoozername -- 7/17/2012 1:42:08 PM >
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