JWE
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Joined: 7/19/2005 Status: offline
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quote:
ORIGINAL: Bradley7735 quote:
ORIGINAL: Nikademus John, Do the Japanese 5inchers in the DD's still retain their DP status in Babes? After reading this thread, I was thinking about the Japanese DD 'quazi' DP guns. You can probably still have them DP, with horrible AA stats (which I think is historical), but still the accurate surface stats. I'm sure John and the Babes team have this thought out much better than I have. I'm looking forward to checking out the details. Yes, the ones in B and D turrets are still DPs. They spec out ok. The 10cm/65 specs out better, as do the Allied 4”, 4.5”, 4.7”, and 5”. Some of those spec out a ‘lot’ better. I limited the calculations to simple and basic stuff based on the parameters of the guns themselves. Could have got way more complex, but it really wouldn’t have made much difference. KISS. Only thing missing from a complete description of AA effectiveness is mount characteristics. There are explicit corrections for director control and director quality, but that’s about it. If one starts looking at train rates vs eff engagement altitude and effective slant range, the trigonometry gets really fun, but the poor Japanese don’t get much AA effectiveness at all. It made more sense to just work with the “year adder” for the Allies and go backwards to 1941/42, using just the gun service specs. RoF is also quite different given the modes and mount design (and ammo type – bagged or cased). Some guns could do 10 rpm at 10 degrees, but only 2 or 3 at anything greater than 45 degrees. Many Japanese mounts were notably deficient in that respect. They had to drop the barrel after every round; made for pretty poor engagement speed and consistency. But I didn’t get into that, either. So yeah, many Japanese guns spec out better than perhaps they should (irl), but at least the numerical values are based on something completely consistent across all nations. If ya want to model the real differences in AA performance, here’s some fun things to think about. Your typical J DD mount had a train rate of about 5 degrees/sec. The loading angle was about 10 degrees, so for AA work, ya had to raise the breech after every round (and hand rammed to boot). But the tube was ok. The 12.7/40 on CVs and BBs had a ‘fair’ tube with a decent RoF, but only a 6 degree train rate. Even though the 10cm/65 was an excellent tube, and could be loaded at any elevation, the mount train rate was about 15 degrees per second. Your typical 5”/38 (OBR, EBR and SP) mount had a train rate of 25 degrees/sec, and loaded at any angle (auto rammed). The Brit 4.5”/45 DD-type mount had a train rate of 20 degrees/sec, and loaded at any angle (also auto rammed). The point of all this is that your train rate and RoF DEFINE your slant and effective engagement envelope (continuous 20 second target engagement). Do the ballistics trig, and set up the engagement cone, and J guns can only engage (moderately) high altitude and high slant targets effectively. And those are the very ones where gun effect and accuracy are at their worst. Performance “drops” as raid altitude decreases. Allied guns slew so much faster, and their cone is so much wider, that their engagement envelope is 16x (volumetric) that of Japan’s and the effective engagement cone diameter can get down to very low altitudes. And when you factor in range accuracy, it gets to where they are 64x as effective as the J equivalent. Even against the 10cm/65, the 5”/38 had a 10x better envelope, and was 25x more effective. And none of the envelope/effectiveness calculations includes FCS or RPC factors. I only mention this to show that it was considered. But the results of an accurate model would so absolutely screw Japan, no matter how accurate it may be, that I just didn’t think it would be appropriate in terms of the game. So the decision, in Babes, was to tell the ‘truth’, but not the ‘whole truth’. So, it’s just the tubes. Hope this helps.
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