Directive 21 playtesters thread

Norm Koger's The Operational Art of War III is the next game in the award-winning Operational Art of War game series. TOAW3 is updated and enhanced version of the TOAW: Century of Warfare game series. TOAW3 is a turn based game covering operational warfare from 1850-2015. Game scale is from 2.5km to 50km and half day to full week turns. TOAW3 scenarios have been designed by over 70 designers and included over 130 scenarios. TOAW3 comes complete with a full game editor.

Moderators: JAMiAM, ralphtricky

MechFO
Posts: 767
Joined: Fri Jun 01, 2007 4:06 am

RE: D21 and 3.4

Post by MechFO »

I'm in turn 65 and have survived the first winter offensive.

Some things one maybe consider:

- increase Soviet Shock to 120 or extend the 95 Axis shock for the entire length of the Soviet Winter Offensive
  The reason is that even with the shock bonus, the soviet formations tend to be too weak against rested Axis forces. I was able to more or less stop them cold.

- change the 15cm How in the HQ's to 150mm Guns
  I don't see why they should only have a 1 hex range while the 105mm has a 2 hex range. Historically they could reach about 13km.

- Split up some German Inf Divs that arrive in turns 50-65 into Regiments.
  By this time the frontline is looong and one could really use the extra unit counters. Splitting up existing Divisions isn't really satisfactory because of the proficiency loss they suffer. Also by this time there will be long static stretches of front, so the added micromanagement is minimal.

- Do something about the Red Air force
  The Soviets have uncontested Air Superiority from October 41 onward. The German fighter units can't really do very much to stop them. Evaporated air units are back within a few turns, air fields can't be overrun and it's impossible to make a dent due to production numbers.
 I suggest giving the Soviets 100 Shock in 44 (their superiority in counter numbers will be enough to make it ugly for the Germans), 95 in 43, 90 in 42 and 80 in 41 after the first 3 turns.

- add a supply loss for Baku in addition to the production loss. For historical reasons but also to make the Caucasus a more attractive target.

- add a supply bonus for the Axis for the capture of Maikop, with a delay of 50-60 turns. Again, makes a diversion into the Caucasus more attractive and gives the Germans a reason to try and hang onto the region, even at a big cost in terms of a longer frontline.

User avatar
BigDuke66
Posts: 2035
Joined: Thu Feb 01, 2001 10:00 am
Location: Terra

RE: D21 and 3.4

Post by BigDuke66 »

The soviet winter offensive worked so good because Germany did not rest and was in his own offensive when the soviets punched right into the exhausted German units.
I guess in-game it will work the same way if the German player allows it but if he forms a defensive line and prepares himself for the soviet attack well then the results you see seem appropriate, I guess historical it may have went that way too.

And for the soviet air force you have to actively hunt them down especially in the first turns and when you come close enough to a soviet airfield use artillery that way you can get a lot planes.
User avatar
sPzAbt653
Posts: 9936
Joined: Thu May 03, 2007 7:11 am
Location: east coast, usa

RE: D21 and 3.4

Post by sPzAbt653 »

Thanks for the good input MechFO. I agree with what BigDuke says and I'll add:
the soviet formations tend to be too weak against rested Axis forces

As the Duke said, rested Axis forces is the key. Most players will not run Barbarossa as Hitler did, therefore we won't find the Germans in the terrible state they were in historically, and the Soviet offensive will not be as successful as it was.
change the 15cm How in the HQ's to 150mm Guns

Can you or anybody provide more info on this, because they did have 150 howitzers, but the database gives them a 6k range, while the WWII database that I have (sorry I don't know who to credit it to) doesn't have a '150 howitzer' but instead has a 150 sFH18 with a range of 13k. I wonder if the standard database is inaccurate, and if the sFH18 is in fact the howitzer model that the Germans used.
Split up some German Inf Divs that arrive in turns 50-65 into Regiments.

This makes sense but I won't do it because I believe that the Germans did suffer a loss in proficiency by having to protect such an extended front with insufficient numbers. While I appreciate your views at turn 65, I also have to weigh in on the later turns, when defense is more important than coverage.
Do something about the Red Air force

Gladly, but I need others to give their opinion, because it seems to this point we are fairly evenly split on the matter. About all I can say is that historically the Soviet numbers made Axis air superiority impossible except in small areas, and if the German player concentrates his airforce in the scenario, that is possible.

Baku, Maikop and Grozny -

I'm a fan of the 'big three' being Leningrad, Moscow, and the Caucasus region (as opposed to Stalingrad, which seems to have been one of the big three only because of Hitler). Penalizing the Soviets for loss of the region doesn't seem appropriate as they still had vast resources untapped in 1940 and early 1941, but developed from mid 1941 on. The Axis would have benefited from occupying the region, but only if they could hold it for an extended period (using Maikop as an historical example). In terms of the scenario, modeling this is problematic. It seems reasonable to increase Axis supply and production for gains in the Caucasus, but only after they have time to develop these resources, and they would end immediately if the Soviets reclaimed the region. Currently, the Axis gain supply and the Soviets lose supply for Maikop, a rather simplistic way to deal with the entire situation, but its something.
User avatar
Silvanski
Posts: 2507
Joined: Sun Jan 23, 2005 3:16 pm
Location: Belgium, residing in TX-USA

RE: D21 and 3.4

Post by Silvanski »

ORIGINAL: MechFO

I'm in turn 65 and have survived the first winter offensive.

Some things one maybe consider:

- increase Soviet Shock
I'm on turn 59 and it seems I'll be able to get through the winter without too much harm done by the Soviets. There are attacks here and there but not on a scale that worries me.
I'd give the Soviets a single turn (for surprise purposes maybe on a 3 turn range somewhere in December) with massive shock
The TOAW Redux Dude
TPOO
Posts: 180
Joined: Thu Nov 15, 2007 4:23 pm
Location: Garden Grove, CA

RE: D21 and 3.4

Post by TPOO »

ORIGINAL: MechFO


- Do something about the Red Air force
The Soviets have uncontested Air Superiority from October 41 onward. The German fighter units can't really do very much to stop them. Evaporated air units are back within a few turns, air fields can't be overrun and it's impossible to make a dent due to production numbers.
I suggest giving the Soviets 100 Shock in 44 (their superiority in counter numbers will be enough to make it ugly for the Germans), 95 in 43, 90 in 42 and 80 in 41 after the first 3 turns.



I am not sure which version of D21 you are currently playing but we did make adjustments to the Soviet airforce by reducing 1941 YAK 1 production to historical levels from very overloaded 1941 production numbers. The Axis have the possibility of maintaining air superiority as defined by the game engine until 1942. Also, Elmer will not concentrate all fighters on the front lines so despite the "air superiority number" he technically does not have air superiority in most sectors.
User avatar
BigDuke66
Posts: 2035
Joined: Thu Feb 01, 2001 10:00 am
Location: Terra

RE: D21 and 3.4

Post by BigDuke66 »

Well even if Hitler considered stopping for the winter to finish the soviets off in 42 I bet he still would have been surprised by a soviet offensive especially on a big scale.
And the Wehrmacht would still be not prepared for winter war even when sitting in trenches & bunkers and the soviet would use fresh Siberian troops that were prepared for a winter war.
So an Axis shock under 100 and soviet over 100 seems reasonable.
I don't have TOAW installed at the moment so what shock values are used for the soviet winter offensive?
MechFO
Posts: 767
Joined: Fri Jun 01, 2007 4:06 am

RE: D21 and 3.4

Post by MechFO »

ORIGINAL: sPzAbt653
change the 15cm How in the HQ's to 150mm Guns

Can you or anybody provide more info on this, because they did have 150 howitzers, but the database gives them a 6k range, while the WWII database that I have (sorry I don't know who to credit it to) doesn't have a '150 howitzer' but instead has a 150 sFH18 with a range of 13k. I wonder if the standard database is inaccurate, and if the sFH18 is in fact the howitzer model that the Germans used.

http://www.lexikon-der-wehrmacht.de/Waf ... bitzen.htm

The plain 150mm How is probably meant to model the sFH 13 of WWI, which had a range of about 8km. The standard 15cm How of WWII was indeed the sFH18 (actually designed in the 30's).

As an aside, nothing in RL justifies the 21cm ER and 150mm ER of the korps Art units either, but in those cases I assumed it was done for game play reasons.
ORIGINAL: sPzAbt653
Do something about the Red Air force

Gladly, but I need others to give their opinion, because it seems to this point we are fairly evenly split on the matter. About all I can say is that historically the Soviet numbers made Axis air superiority impossible except in small areas, and if the German player concentrates his airforce in the scenario, that is possible.
ORIGINAL: TPOO
I am not sure which version of D21 you are currently playing but we did make adjustments to the Soviet airforce by reducing 1941 YAK 1 production to historical levels from very overloaded 1941 production numbers. The Axis have the possibility of maintaining air superiority as defined by the game engine until 1942. Also, Elmer will not concentrate all fighters on the front lines so despite the "air superiority number" he technically does not have air superiority in most sectors.

Fair enough. Im playing the version posted in mid December. To expand a bit, I attacked everything in reach for the first 5 turns, then switched to Interdiction, but have since left his air force alone after a few expensive attacks around turn 30. However, as said, evaporations don't help, and shelling produces too few casualties relative to production to make a difference. IMO the main problem is that the game engine ignores operational losses. A huge percentage of production was lost in this way due to the harsh maintenance conditions. As such, a strategy of attrition is a non starter and balancing has to run via shock values and counter numbers. Shock numbers are probably good enough.

The thing is that I can not stop his air attacks. Even if I concentrate 3-4 fighter counters ~120-160 fighters, I can inflict meaningless (relative to production) losses, while taking those fighters out of the game for 2 turns. While his interdiction isn't playing much of a role currently, his Air Force has been able to influence some combats.
ORIGINAL: sPzAbt653

Baku, Maikop and Grozny -

I'm a fan of the 'big three' being Leningrad, Moscow, and the Caucasus region (as opposed to Stalingrad, which seems to have been one of the big three only because of Hitler). Penalizing the Soviets for loss of the region doesn't seem appropriate as they still had vast resources untapped in 1940 and early 1941, but developed from mid 1941 on.

http://azer.com/aiweb/categories/magazi ... _ww22.html

Well, Baku was 75% of Soviet production in 1940. Maikop was actually much less relevant.
ORIGINAL: sPzAbt653
Currently, the Axis gain supply and the Soviets lose supply for Maikop, a rather simplistic way to deal with the entire situation, but its something.

I know this is the way it is in FITE, but the D21 scenario briefing makes no mention of an Axis Supply increase.

User avatar
sPzAbt653
Posts: 9936
Joined: Thu May 03, 2007 7:11 am
Location: east coast, usa

RE: D21 and 3.4

Post by sPzAbt653 »

The standard 15cm How of WWII was indeed the sFH18

It seems changing it to the 150 gun would be appropriate, because I'm certainly not going to switch to the WWII database (too much work for one item[:(]).
Baku was 75% of Soviet production in 1940

Yes, but that was in 1940. After that other regions were developed, some with higher production than Baku. So while losing Baku wasn't desirable, it wouldn't have been a great loss. It would have been a great gain for the Germans, but I was using Maikop as an historical premise, meaning that for the scenario I have to consider that the Soviets would have detroyed Baku to the point where the Germans would have to hold it for a long time in order to get it producing.
the D21 scenario briefing makes no mention of an Axis Supply increase

Thanks, we will add that in.
what shock values are used for the soviet winter offensive?

The Soviet side may employ winter offensives around turns 49 to 62 (Soviet shock of 115 for 10 turns) and turns 143 to 165 (Soviet shock of 120 for 10 turns).
The German side will experience shock of 95 for 5 turns during these times.
User avatar
golden delicious
Posts: 4114
Joined: Tue Sep 05, 2000 8:00 am
Location: London, Surrey, United Kingdom

RE: D21 and 3.4

Post by golden delicious »

ORIGINAL: BigDuke66

And for the soviet air force you have to actively hunt them down especially in the first turns and when you come close enough to a soviet airfield use artillery that way you can get a lot planes.

Not exactly historical? Sounds like this needs a fix.

...on turn 7 myself now. The PO seems to have a problem digging in in some situations. I waltzed in to Kiev this turn because the two divisions in the city were on "mobile" status.
"What did you read at university?"
"War Studies"
"War? Huh. What is it good for?"
"Absolutely nothing."
User avatar
BigDuke66
Posts: 2035
Joined: Thu Feb 01, 2001 10:00 am
Location: Terra

RE: D21 and 3.4

Post by BigDuke66 »

I think a massive strike on turn one is very historical.

Using artillery is not but that's just because there is no way to damage air units when an airfield is overrun so using artillery is a good"replacement.
User avatar
Silvanski
Posts: 2507
Joined: Sun Jan 23, 2005 3:16 pm
Location: Belgium, residing in TX-USA

RE: D21 and 3.4

Post by Silvanski »

ORIGINAL: sPzAbt653
The standard 15cm How of WWII was indeed the sFH18

It seems changing it to the 150 gun would be appropriate, because I'm certainly not going to switch to the WWII database (too much work for one item[:(]).
Baku was 75% of Soviet production in 1940

Yes, but that was in 1940. After that other regions were developed, some with higher production than Baku. So while losing Baku wasn't desirable, it wouldn't have been a great loss. It would have been a great gain for the Germans, but I was using Maikop as an historical premise, meaning that for the scenario I have to consider that the Soviets would have detroyed Baku to the point where the Germans would have to hold it for a long time in order to get it producing.
the D21 scenario briefing makes no mention of an Axis Supply increase

Thanks, we will add that in.
what shock values are used for the soviet winter offensive?

The Soviet side may employ winter offensives around turns 49 to 62 (Soviet shock of 115 for 10 turns) and turns 143 to 165 (Soviet shock of 120 for 10 turns).
The German side will experience shock of 95 for 5 turns during these times.
I'd try with German shock down to 90 in 1941... We need to see more Axis formations in reorg
The TOAW Redux Dude
User avatar
golden delicious
Posts: 4114
Joined: Tue Sep 05, 2000 8:00 am
Location: London, Surrey, United Kingdom

RE: D21 and 3.4

Post by golden delicious »

ORIGINAL: BigDuke66

that's just because there is no way to damage air units when an airfield is overrun so using artillery is a good"replacement.

Were many aircraft lost when airfields were overrun? I suspect that mechanical failure was a bigger problem due to the wonders of Soviet engineering.

I'd suggest adjusting the replacement rate to reflect losses to non-combat causes.
"What did you read at university?"
"War Studies"
"War? Huh. What is it good for?"
"Absolutely nothing."
User avatar
Abnormalmind
Posts: 200
Joined: Tue Nov 24, 2009 5:36 pm

RE: D21 and 3.4

Post by Abnormalmind »

This has a lot to do with the PO thresholds. In my game, which is well over turn 200, the Soviets are blowing bridges and digging in everywhere. The PO even launched an air assault on a forward airbase, which was nice to see. Usually the PO bombards some lone engineer crossing a river. lol!
Master of Typos
User avatar
larryfulkerson
Posts: 40908
Joined: Sat Apr 16, 2005 9:06 pm
Location: Tucson, AZ,usa,sol, milkyway
Contact:

RE: D21 and 3.4

Post by larryfulkerson »

ORIGINAL: Abnormalmind
The PO even launched an air assault on a forward airbase, which was nice to see.
Did you see this with your own eyes? Did this actually happen? I'm amazed that the PO would do that. That's actually way cool.
Interviewer: "What is your greatest weakness?"
Elderly Gentleman: "My honesty."
Interviewer: "Well I hardly think that could be a weakness."
Elderly Gentleman: "I don't give a fuck what you think."
User avatar
golden delicious
Posts: 4114
Joined: Tue Sep 05, 2000 8:00 am
Location: London, Surrey, United Kingdom

RE: D21 and 3.4

Post by golden delicious »

ORIGINAL: Abnormalmind

This has a lot to do with the PO thresholds.

? You mean the strategic bias set in the event engine?
"What did you read at university?"
"War Studies"
"War? Huh. What is it good for?"
"Absolutely nothing."
User avatar
Abnormalmind
Posts: 200
Joined: Tue Nov 24, 2009 5:36 pm

RE: D21 and 3.4

Post by Abnormalmind »

The PO attacked an airbase, so I guess it was targeting the airbase. It might have been targeting the unit on the airbase, but I couldn't tell.
ORIGINAL: larryfulkerson
ORIGINAL: Abnormalmind
The PO even launched an air assault on a forward airbase, which was nice to see.
Did you see this with your own eyes? Did this actually happen? I'm amazed that the PO would do that. That's actually way cool.
Master of Typos
User avatar
Abnormalmind
Posts: 200
Joined: Tue Nov 24, 2009 5:36 pm

RE: D21 and 3.4

Post by Abnormalmind »

I do not know what controls this behavior. But in the later portion in my fight, when the PO was backed up in the Caucus and the Axis controlled most of the map (I'm guesstimating 85% of the map was controlled by the Axis), the PO behavior changed.
ORIGINAL: golden delicious

ORIGINAL: Abnormalmind

This has a lot to do with the PO thresholds.

? You mean the strategic bias set in the event engine?
Master of Typos
User avatar
larryfulkerson
Posts: 40908
Joined: Sat Apr 16, 2005 9:06 pm
Location: Tucson, AZ,usa,sol, milkyway
Contact:

D21 boat question

Post by larryfulkerson »

Is here a reason I'm not supposed to be able to move my Axis boat(s) to the Leningrad area?

Image
Interviewer: "What is your greatest weakness?"
Elderly Gentleman: "My honesty."
Interviewer: "Well I hardly think that could be a weakness."
Elderly Gentleman: "I don't give a fuck what you think."
User avatar
sPzAbt653
Posts: 9936
Joined: Thu May 03, 2007 7:11 am
Location: east coast, usa

RE: D21 boat question

Post by sPzAbt653 »

a reason I'm not supposed to be able to move my Axis boat(s) to the Leningrad area?

Exclusion Zone 2 represents the minefields in that area. The Germans wouldn't have risked moving ships thru the area, and the Soviets didn't clear a path thru it until 1944.
User avatar
larryfulkerson
Posts: 40908
Joined: Sat Apr 16, 2005 9:06 pm
Location: Tucson, AZ,usa,sol, milkyway
Contact:

RE: D21 boat question

Post by larryfulkerson »

Oh, okay.  I was just wondering.
Interviewer: "What is your greatest weakness?"
Elderly Gentleman: "My honesty."
Interviewer: "Well I hardly think that could be a weakness."
Elderly Gentleman: "I don't give a fuck what you think."
Post Reply

Return to “Norm Koger's The Operational Art Of War III”